（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修三Unit2单词ppt课件.pptx

1、BOOK3 3 Unit 2 2 Words 跳起来跳起来_) contributioninternal fund break into a smileinsight perseverance mission diseaseinstitution registrationmilitary chiefobtain certificatefurther rise to ones feet struggle to ones feetjump to ones feet 1.减轻，缓解减轻，缓解n._ vt.使减轻使减轻_ 2.有效的，产生预期效果的有效的，产生预期效果的adj._ 有效地有效地adv.

2、_ 影响，作用影响，作用n._ 影响影响v._ 3.再利用，回收利用再利用，回收利用v._ 可回收利用可回收利用的的adj._ _ 回收利用回收利用n._ 4.捐赠，捐献捐赠，捐献v._ 捐赠；捐款；捐赠物捐赠；捐款；捐赠物n._ 持续，延伸持续，延伸v._ 扩大，延伸扩大，延伸n._ 广阔的，广大的广阔的，广大的adj._ 5.残疾，残障残疾，残障n._ 残疾的，无能力的残疾的，无能力的adj._ 使残疾，使丧失能力使残疾，使丧失能力v._ 能的，有能力的能的，有能力的adj._ 6.真实，现实真实，现实n._实际的实际的adj._ 实现，认识到，了解实现，认识到，了解_ 真实的，真的吗真实

3、的，真的吗_ reliefrelieve effective effectivelyeffect affect recyclerecyclable recycling contribute contribution extension extensive extend disabilitydisabled disableable recycled realityreal realizereally 7.帮助，援助帮助，援助n.assistance 帮助帮助, 协助协助 v._ 助手助手n._ 8.证实，证明证实，证明n._ 证明，确认证明，确认 v._ 9.短期的，短暂的；临时的短期的，短暂的

4、；临时的adj._反反永永 久的，永恒的；不变的久的，永恒的；不变的adj._ 10.治疗；疗法治疗；疗法;对待，处理对待，处理n._ 治疗；对治疗；对 待；待；款待；款待；处理处理v._ 11.重要的，主要的重要的，主要的adj. (主修主修v. ; 主修课程，专业主修课程，专业 n.)_ 大多数大多数_ assist assistant confirmation confirm temporary permanent treatment treat major majorityminority 少数少数 In class 1.短缺，不足，缺乏短缺，不足，缺乏n._ 水资源水资源/食物食物/

5、住房的短缺住房的短缺 _ 缺乏缺乏/不缺某物不缺某物 _ 扩扩short adj 短的，不足的短的，不足的 n 缺乏缺乏 缺少，缺乏缺少，缺乏 _ =lack 是是.的缩写，简称的缩写，简称 _ 简言之，总而言之简言之，总而言之 _ 简称，缩写简称，缩写 _ 即学即练即学即练 There is no_ of things to do in big cities. BBC _ British Broadcasting Corporation. It let me down that the scientific research has to stop because of _money. sh

6、ortage a water/food/housing shortage There s a/no shortage of . be short of be short for in short for short shortage is short for the shortage of money 2.挣（钱）挣（钱）;赢得赢得v._ 所赚的钱，收入（常用复数）所赚的钱，收入（常用复数）_ 谋生谋生 _ 为某人赢得某物（双宾语）为某人赢得某物（双宾语）_ 赢得名声赢得名声_ 赢得某人尊重赢得某人尊重 _ 即学即练即学即练 After graduation,he did all he cou

7、ld to _ to support his family. She showed great devotion to her work and _(赢得赢得.的尊重的尊重)her fellow workers. earnearnings earn ones/a living=make ones/a living earn sb.sth. earn fame/a reputation earn ones respect=earn the respect of sb. earn money earned the respect of 3. 敏感的，容易生气的敏感的，容易生气的adj._ 可感觉到

8、的；明智的；合理的可感觉到的；明智的；合理的adj. _ 感觉感觉v,&n. _ 敏感的话题敏感的话题/问题问题_ 高度灵敏的电子摄像机高度灵敏的电子摄像机_ 一个善解人意、非常敏感的年轻人一个善解人意、非常敏感的年轻人_ 对对.敏感、过敏、体贴敏感、过敏、体贴搭配搭配 _ 即学即练即学即练 She is very _to other peoples feelings她很能体谅别人她很能体谅别人 的感情。的感情。 Her reply showed that she _ (对批评非常敏感对批评非常敏感). Our society needs _justice.我们的社会需要正义感。我们的社会需要

9、正义感。 sensitive sensible sense a sensitive issue/topic a highly sensitive electronic camera a sensitive and intelligent young man be sensitive to sensitive was very sensitive to criticism a sense of 4.慷慨的，大方的adj._ 慷慨大方地adv. _ 慷慨，大方_ 对某人/在某方面慷慨 _ 反 吝啬的，小气的_在做某事方面慷慨_ 对待某人宽宏大度 _ 某人做某事真是大方 _ 即学即练 The old

10、 man was always _ _ the poor boy. Jim is very _ _ his time. _ _ _ _ _ to ask Anna go along. 他们邀请安娜一起 去，真是大方。 generous generously generosity be generous to sb. /with sth. mean be generous in doing treat sb. with generosity It is generous of sb. to do sth. generous to generous with It was generous of

11、them 5.迟疑，犹豫v. _ 犹豫，迟疑n. _ 犹豫的，踌躇的 adj._ 对.犹豫 _ (因有顾虑而)不愿做某事_ 尽管做某事 _ 非常乐意做某事_ 毫不犹豫地 _ 即学即练 Dont_ _ ask me if you have any questions. When I know he was in need of help, I gave him a hand _. hesitate hesitation hesitant hesitate about/over. hesitate to do sth. dont hesitate to do sth. have no hesita

12、tion in doing sth. without hesitation hesitate to without hesitation 6.帮助，援助v. &n._ 帮助某人（做）某事_ 在某方面帮助某人_ 对某人实施急救_ 比较 aid/assist/help _ 多指经济上或其他方面急需的援助 _只是表示辅助性的帮助 财政/经济/法律/医疗援助 _ help用法比较广泛，它可以代替aid和assist,可以指任何形式的帮助 Be bold and brave-and we will come to your_.大胆勇敢些，我 可以助你们一臂之力。 We have _ him _ fini

13、sh the inquiry ahead of time.=We have aided him in finishing the inquiry ahead of time. During the time when he was in trouble, I _ him with money. You will be expected to _the editor with the election of illustrations. aid aid sb. in (doing) sth. /to do sth. aid sb. with sth. do/give/offer/perform/

14、carry out first aid to sb. aid assist financial/economic/legal/medical assistance aid aided to aided assist 7.成绩，成就 n._ 获得成功；实现 _ 在做某事方面取得成就 _ 成就感 _ 达到目标_ 获得成功，胜利 _ 即学即练 No one can _anything without effort. I used to try effective methods to _(实 现我的学术目标). In the last few years, China _(取 得巨大成就) in e

15、nvironmental protection. achievement achieve make an achievement in doing sth. a sense of achievement achieve an aim/a goal achieve success/victory achieve achieve my academic goals has made great achievements 8.突然笑起来_=_ 拓展突然唱起来/鼓起掌来/哭起来_ 闯入，破门而入(接宾语)_ 破门而入，打断谈话（不接宾语）_ 折断，断开，中断_ 突然发生，爆发_ 突破_ 破碎；解散；分

16、手；（学校）放假_ 出故障；垮掉；分解_ 即学即练 No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience _ thunderous applause. Thieves _ and stole $10,000worth of computer equipment. The elevators in this building are always _. Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul _. break into a smile burst into laughter break int

17、o a song/aplause/tears break intobreak in break up break out break through break up break down broke into broke in breaking down have broken up After class 1. A nurse _ (assist) the surgeon during the operation. 2. Her friends came to help her when the war _. 3. Tu Youyou is the chief researcher of

18、CACMS. Her _（主要（主要 的）的）achievement is to discover a treatment for malaria. 4. Various institutions donated money to the people with disabilities,providing _（暂时的）（暂时的）aid. 5. The woman scientist and her research team _（获得）（获得）a New Drug Certificate for qinghaosu. 6. The _（部）（部）of Health called on peo

19、ple to collect money in aid of cancer research. 7. When I received my graduation _ (证书证书)at the ceremony, I burst into tears with excitement. assisted broke out major temporary obtained Ministry certificate 8. The institution has made great achievements in cancer research,but a shortage of funds lim

20、its_（进一步）（进一步）research. 9. （2018天津卷阅读）天津卷阅读）It solves _easily.它很容易解决食品它很容易解决食品 短缺问题。短缺问题。 10. The girls name is Catherine, Cathy _. 11. My teachers kindness _(为他赢得了好名声为他赢得了好名声). 12. If not handled properly,medical waste from hospitals may _(促成，造成促成，造成) spreading diseases. 13. (2018全国全国卷阅读卷阅读)Holker

21、once again opens its gardens _ the disadvantaged. 14. His shortage of experience is a severe _(disable). 15. About your extended assistance, Id like to make a final_ (confirm) through the mail. further food shortages for short earned him a good reputation contribute to in aid of disability confirmation Thanks