(2019新教材)外研版高中英语必修三Unit 5 What an adventure Using language ppt课件.pptx
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- 新教材 【新教材】外研版2019版必修三英语Unit What an adventure Using language ppt课件 外研版 2019 必修 英语 Unit ppt 课件 下载 _必修 第三册_外研版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、Using language Compare the two groups of sentences and answer the questions. a Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger. b Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains a
2、round the world. c This year, hundreds of people will spend good money on an experience that they know will include crowds, discomfort and danger. d Alan Arnette, who has climbed Qomolangma and is going to climb other high mountains around the world. 1 What is the difference between the two groups o
3、f sentences? 2 What clues in the sentences help you decide which tense to use? 过去将来时表示在过去将来时表示在过去某个时间过去某个时间看看将要发生的动作或存在的状态将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 即即: :过去将来时是过去将来时是“立足过去立足过去, ,着眼未来着眼未来”的一种时态。的一种时态。 (1) I heard that they were going to return to Shanghai soon. (2)He hoped the concert would have a lovely relaxed
4、 atmosphere. 概念概念 1. 1. would/should + + 动词原形,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。动词原形,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。 should主要用于主语是第一人称时主要用于主语是第一人称时; ;would可用于各种人称。可用于各种人称。 (1) He said he would go to the cinema tonight. (2) (2) Mary told me she would go abroad next year. (3) I said I should learn French this year. 结构及用法结构及用法 2. wa
5、s/were going to + 动词原形动词原形,也可表示根据,也可表示根据 计划或安排即将发生的事。计划或安排即将发生的事。 (1) No one knew when he was going to come. (2)She said she was going to start off at once. (3) I was told that he was going to return home. 3. was/were to + 动词原形动词原形 He said he was to arrange his holiday with his older brother in a we
6、ek. 4. 4. was/were about to + + 动词原形动词原形, , 表示即将要发生的动作表示即将要发生的动作, , 不与表示时间段的状语连用。不与表示时间段的状语连用。 (1) The bus was about to start. (2) Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him. 5. 5. come,go,leave, arrive,start等动词可用过去进行等动词可用过去进行 时代替过去将来时。时代替过去将来时。 (1) He said the train was leavi
7、ng at six the next morning. (2) She told me she was coming to see me. 6. 6. 条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一般过去时代替过去将条件状语从句和时间状语从句中须用一般过去时代替过去将 来时。来时。 (1) I didnt know when she would come, but when she came I would let you know. (2) The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didnt work
8、hard. 1. We didnt know whether he is going to speak at the meeting. We didnt know whether he was going to speak at the meeting. 析:该句析:该句主句为过去时主句为过去时,且宾语从句表示从过去某个时间,且宾语从句表示从过去某个时间 看将要发生的动作,所以从句要用过去将来时态。看将要发生的动作,所以从句要用过去将来时态。 T or F 2. The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he would grow u
9、p. The teacher asked Tom what he was going to be when he grew up. 析:在析:在时间状语从句时间状语从句中,常用中,常用一般过去时一般过去时表示在过去看将表示在过去看将 要发生的动作。要发生的动作。 3. They said that they were going to the farm if it would not rain the next Sunday. They said that they were going to the farm if it didnt rain the next Sunday. 析:在条件状语
10、从句中,也常用析:在条件状语从句中,也常用一般过去时一般过去时表示在过去看将要表示在过去看将要 发生的动作。发生的动作。 4. Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she should buy some books. Wang Lin rang up to tell her mother that she would buy some books. 析:过去将来时可以由析:过去将来时可以由“助动词助动词should/would+ +动词原形动词原形”构成,构成, 但但should一般只用于一般只用于第一人称第一人称, ,而而would可用于可用于各
11、种人称各种人称。 1. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he_a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. (2018浙江) A.has been B. had been C.was going to beD. was 2. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he _ the first black president of the United States of Am
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