(2019新教材)外研版高中英语必修三Unit 6 Disaster and Hope Writing ppt课件.pptx
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- 新教材 【新教材】外研版2019版必修三英语Unit Disaster and Hope Writing ppt课件 外研版 2019 必修 英语 Unit ppt 课件 下载 _必修 第三册_外研版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、 To read a hurricane safety guidelines To learn to write safety guideline property threat shelter sufficient someone or something that is regarded as a possible danger the thing or things that someone owns as much as is needed for a particular purpose protection from danger or from wind, rain, hot s
2、un etc Match the word with the paraphrase. Hurricanes can be deadly and cost billions of dollars. Its important to review hurricane safety tips early and often during the hurricane season. Many people have no idea what to do when a disaster strikes. Being prepared is the best way to increase your ch
3、ances of survival. Read these tips on hurricane safety so that you and your family can survive this common threat to coastal cities. n. 威胁,可能会带威胁,可能会带 来危险的人(事来危险的人(事) Lets take a look at safety guidelines to boost hurricane safety and preparedness in your home. Things to do before a hurricane Protec
4、t your property: close windows and tape them up, and bring indoors anything that could blow away. n. 所有物,资产,财产所有物,资产,财产 Make sure you have sufficient food, water, medicine and batteries for electrical appliances. If you cannot get home in time, find other shelter as soon as you can. Things to do dur
5、ing a hurricane Stay in the shelter. Stay away from windows. Listen to weather warnings. n. 庇护,庇护,掩蔽掩蔽 Things not to do during a hurricane Do not go outside. Do not go near any glass structures. Do not assume the storm has passed even if the wind stops. Dangerous winds may return. 1 What is the purp
6、ose of safety guidelines? To help people to increase their chances of survival and lessen the negative effects it has on them, their family, their property, and even their business. 2 What type of language is used in safety guidelines? Imperative clauses We use imperative clauses when we want to tel
7、l someone to do something or not to do things. (most commonly for advice, suggestions, requests, commands, orders or instructions). They usually dont have a subject they are addressed to the listener or listeners, who the speaker understands to be the subject. We use the base form of the verb. Make
8、sure you have sufficient food, water, sufficient: as much as is needed for a particular purpose adj. 足够的,充足的足够的,充足的 eg We need sufficient time to deal with the problem. (翻译翻译) 我们我们需要足够的时间来处理这个问题需要足够的时间来处理这个问题。 安全准则是上级对下级、组织对成员、安全准则是上级对下级、组织对成员、 政府对民众等布置安全工作、传达安全建议政府对民众等布置安全工作、传达安全建议 等使用的一种应用文体,在日常生活
9、和工作等使用的一种应用文体,在日常生活和工作 中为人们广泛使用。中为人们广泛使用。 安全准则由两部分组成,即开头语和正安全准则由两部分组成,即开头语和正 文。行文中要注意其语言特点和叙述特点。文。行文中要注意其语言特点和叙述特点。 1 1. .语言语言特点特点 多用一般现在时。安全准则主要表达日常工多用一般现在时。安全准则主要表达日常工 作、学习和生活中的注意事项,因此文中时作、学习和生活中的注意事项,因此文中时 态以一般现在时态为主。态以一般现在时态为主。 多用祈使句。安全准则主要用于对活动参加多用祈使句。安全准则主要用于对活动参加 者提出的要求或注意事项。者提出的要求或注意事项。 多用简单
10、句。写安全准则的目的是把将要进多用简单句。写安全准则的目的是把将要进 行的活动及有关事项交代清楚,所以采用的行的活动及有关事项交代清楚,所以采用的 句子必须简洁明了,以短句、单句为主,能句子必须简洁明了,以短句、单句为主,能 使读者一目了然。使读者一目了然。 2 2. .叙述叙述特点特点 按类别分层展开叙述注意事项。每个事项用按类别分层展开叙述注意事项。每个事项用 一个或多个句子表达,这样能使层次清晰,一个或多个句子表达,这样能使层次清晰, 切忌用一个句子表达几个事项。罗列信息点切忌用一个句子表达几个事项。罗列信息点 时,按主次、详略、类别、时间等顺序排列,时,按主次、详略、类别、时间等顺序排
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