(2019新教材)外研版高中英语必修三Unit 3 War and peace Starting out and Understanding ideas The D-Day landings ppt课件.pptx
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- 新教材 【新教材】外研版2019版必修三英语Unit War and peace Starting out Understanding ideas The D-Day 下载 _必修 第三册_外研版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、 Watch the video and answer the questions. 1 Which wars are discussed in the video? 2 What was the deadliest conflict in human history? How many people were killed? 1 The First World War and the Second World War are discussed in the video. 2 The Second World War was the deadliest conflict in human h
2、istory. Around 60 million people were killed. Starting out Read the quotes about war and answer the questions. 1 What is your understanding of the quotes? 2 Which of the quotes helps you to better understand the nature of war? Give your reasons. 3 What is your opinion on war? Come up with three word
3、s or expressions to help express your opinion. Laozi Laozi was an ancient Chinese philosopher. He is credited with writing the Dao De Jing, one of the foundational texts of Taoism. According to Laozi, war arises from peoples desires, and thus we should deal with conflicts by decreasing our desires a
4、nd being natural. A good soldier is not violent. A good fighter is not angry. A good winner is not vengeful. Benjamin Franklin(1706-1790) Benjamin Franklin was a prolific American inventor and diplomat. He was one of the leaders of the American Revolutionary War and the founding fathers of the Unite
5、d States of America. There never was a good war or a bad peace. Sunzi Sunzi was an ancient Chinese general and military strategist. Sunzi is traditionally regarded as the author of The Art of War, the immensely influential work of military strategy. Long revered in Chinese and East Asian culture, Su
6、nzi today is studied by Western statesmen, military staff and even business leaders. The supreme art of war is to beat the enemy without fighting. Albert Einstein (1879-1955) Albert Einstein was a theoretical physicist, probably the most famous of all physicists in the 20th century. He is most famou
7、s for developing the theory of relativity, but his 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics was mostly for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect, a major contribution to quantum (量子量子) theory. You cannot prevent and prepare for war at the same time. Understanding ideas The The D-Day D-Day Landings
8、Landings 1 What do you think the picture and the map show? 2 What do you expect to read about in the passage? Share your ideas with the class. Now read the passage and check your prediction. Look at the picture and the map and answer the questions. United Kingdom Normandy France English Channel The
9、Normandy Landings The Normandy Landings were a seaborne invasion of northern France that took place on Tuesday, 6 June 1944 by American, British and Canadian forces. The largest seaborne invasion in history was code-named “ Operation Overlord”, but it is more often referred to as “D-Day”. It enabled
10、 the liberation of France from German occupation, laying the foundations for the defeat of the German armies on the Western Front. The background information of the operation By spring 1944, the Second World War had been raging across the globe for about five years. But along the south coast of Engl
11、and, something unusual was happening. Allied troops made up mainly of British, Canadian and American soldiers were gathering in large numbers. This marked one of the final stages of a top-secret operation that had been months , perhaps years, in the planning Code- named” Operation Overlord”, it was
12、the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history. Its aim is to free north- west Europe from German occupation. The date was set for 6 June. With the perfect combination of weather, moon and tides. reason troops aim date The order before the operation An order issued by Supreme Allied to
13、the troops read:” The initial stage of the operation Thousands landed by parachute behind enemy lines in northern France. Meanwhile , thousands more were journeying across the English Channel to Normandy, protected by fighter planes in the skies above them. To reach the Normandy beaches along about
14、80 kilometres of French coastline. Their objective But even in the depths of war, few could have been prepared for the violence and horror they would experience there. The severe casualties on Omaha Beach The enemy were hiding , ready to attack the Allied soldiers even before they reached land. Boat
15、s were hit and men drowned, while those who did make it to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire. By mid-morning, hundreds lay dead in the water and amongst the tanks on the beach. The outcome of the operation Despite the high cost in human life, the D-Day landings were a success and were seen widel
16、y as the beginning of the end of the Second World War. By the end of August 1944, the Allies had reached the River Seine, Paris was liberated and the Germans had been removed from north-west France. The Allied forces then prepared to enter Germany, where they would meet up with the Soviet military m
17、oving in from the east. The meaning The 70th anniversary of D-Day Landings Seventy years later, men who had fought on D-Day gathered on both sides of the English Channel, where people were coming together for memorial ceremonies. As part of this solemn and moving occasion, a former soldier read out
18、to the crowd these lines from the poem For the Fallen, by Laurence Binyon: For the Fallen“ by Laurence Binyon With proud thanksgiving, a mother for her children, England mourns for her dead across the sea. Flesh of her flesh they were, spirit of her spirit, Fallen in the cause of the free. Solemn th
19、e drums thrill; Death august and royal Sings sorrow up into immortal spheres, There is music in the midst of desolation And a glory that shines upon our tears. They went with songs to the battle, they were young, Straight of limb, true of eye, steady and aglow. They were staunch to the end against o
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