（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修三Unit3 The world of science 一轮复习巩固练习 （含答案）.docx

1、外研版高中英语一轮复习巩固练习 必修三 Unit3 The world of science 1 .单词拼写 1_(虚拟的) reality couldnt be mixed with the real life or your life will be in a mess. 2. This material is_(柔韧的)so it can be changed into any shape. 3. The main drawback of this cellphone is that its_(电池) easily loses its charge. 4. Its a sad truth

2、 that children are the biggest victims of_(被动地)smoking. 5. If you cant jump over the_(小溪), youll have to go round by the bridge. 6. The society was set up to preserve endangered_(物种) from extinction. 7. According to the_(学说， 理论 ) of relativity , nothing can travel faster than light. 8. Plastic and r

3、ubber cant_(传导 ) electricity, but copper can. 9. When there is no_(重力), our feet no longer stay on the ground. 10. One great advantage of this_(金属 )is that it doesnt rust. Keys: 1. Virtual 2. flexible3. battery 4. passive 5. stream 6. species 7. theory 8. conduct 9. gravity10. metal 2.单句语法填空 1. Mary

4、 often does part-time jobs to earn extra money, which accounts _ half of her income. 2. The hall is very big and it is capable_ holding about eight hundred people. 3. All people have a strong desire_ happiness and health, with no exception. 4. I found a birthday card_ ( attach) to the letter. 5. Aft

5、er three weeks discussion, they will sign the_ (declare) this afternoon. 6. The boy is popular with his classmates because he is honest andconsiderate._addition,heiseasy-goingand humourous. 7. He is_ ( mental) ill and cannot be held responsible for his actions. 8_ terms of native speakers, the numbe

6、r of Chinese speakers is larger than any other country in the world. 9. The_ ( experiment) were carried out under simulated examination conditions. 10. These results are a further_ (prove) of his outstanding ability. Keys: 1. for 2. of 3. for 4. attached 5. declaration 6. In 7. mentally 8. In 9. exp

7、eriments 10. proof 3.语段填词 1. Most students think it_ to join the English corner, though a few havent realized the_ ( significance). 2.The boy was_ in the match and a doctor rushed to deal with his_ ( injure). 3. This word_ from a Latin word and the_ meaning is quite different from what it is today.

8、( origin) 4.I dont know the_ number of it so youd better count it _ and make sure the_ of it. ( accurate ) 5. The_was interested in_ when he was young and he was fond of doing _ ( science). Keys: 1. significant; significance 2. injured; injury 3. originated; original 4. accurate; accurately; accurac

9、y 5. scientist; science; scientific 4 完成句子 1 _this film, so we know nothing about it. ”木克和我都没有看过这部电影,因此我们对此一 无所知。 2 _in the village recently. 最近这个村庄有了许多变化。 3. So_ made him change? 那又是什么使他发生了改变呢? 4. If you_, you would have caught the train. 如果早点起床，你就会赶上火车了。 5. It is important_ as honestly as you can.

10、 重要的是尽可能如实地回答问题。 Keys: 1. Neither Jack nor I have seen 2. There have been many changes 3. what was it that 4. had got up earlier 5. to answer the questions 5.微写作 请根据下列要点介绍一下本杰明.富兰克林。要点如下: 1.本杰明.富兰克林是一位著名的政治家。此外，他还被认为是一个创 造性的发明家。 2.他那著名的闪电实验众所周知。 3 故事是富兰克林在暴风雨中放风筝， 一把金属钥匙系在风筝上的 绳子上。 4.一道闪电击中了风筝， 电通过绳

11、子传到了钥匙上。 5.然而，新的研究表明这个故事可能是虚构的，而不是事实。 1.词数 80 左右; 2.尽管使用本单元的知识点。 3. 可适当增加细节。 Key: Benjamin Franklin was a famous politician. In addition, he was also regarded as a creative inventor. His famous experiment with lightning is known to all. The story is that Franklin flew a kite during a storm. A metal

12、key was attached to the string which was tied to the kite. A flash of lightning hit the kite，and electricity was conducted through the string to the key. However, new research suggests that the story may be fiction instead of fact. 6.课文语法填空 Dr Richard Fairhurst, 1_ new book The New Age of Invention

13、has just been published, 2_ ( interview) now. Many people think the great age of invention is over. But he says there have been golden ages of invention throughout history. The four great 3_( invention) in Ancient China- gunpowder, papermaking, printing and the compass- -changed the world forever. T

14、hen there were the great Western inventions- -the steam engine, the telephone and the radio. And now, we find 4_ (we) in the great new age of technology. Dr Richard says most of the new great inventions are tech- based. In addition, important advances have been made in medicine and 5 _( environment)

15、 science thanks to increasing computer power. For example, new inventions like 3D printers 6_ ( use) to make replacement hearts and bone parts. In terms of the environment, 7 _is now possible to create an intelligent walking house. It is capable 8_ using GPS technology to travel to different places,

16、 with computing technology 9 _ ( control) its legs. Whats more, huge advances in solar technology mean it can be eco-friendly, too. He stresses that the real spirit of invention is that we have an incredible desire 10 _ ( think) and create. Keys: 1. whose 2. is being interviewed 3. inventions 4. ourselves 5. environmental 6. have been used 7.it 8. of 9. controlling 10. to think