（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修三Unit2单词用法学案 （含答案）.doc

1、- 1 - 高高一英语一英语 Book3 Unit2 单词学案单词学案 （二）（二） 一词形变化一词形变化 1. v.迟疑，犹豫迟疑，犹豫 hesitate n. hesitation 2.adj.敏感的，容易生气的敏感的，容易生气的 sensitive vt.&n.感觉感觉 sense 3.adj.慷慨的，大方的慷慨的，大方的 generous n.慷慨大方慷慨大方 generosity 4. n.帮助，援助帮助，援助 assistance v. 帮助，援助帮助，援助 assist 5.n.证实，证明证实，证明 confirmation vt.证实；证明；批准证实；证明；批准 confirm

2、 6.adj.短暂的；临时的短暂的；临时的 temporaryadj. 当代的当代的 contemporary 7. n.大多数大多数 majority adj. majorn.少数少数 minority adj. minor 8.n.成绩，成就成绩，成就 achievement vt.获得成功；实现获得成功；实现 achieve 9.n.治疗；对待；处理治疗；对待；处理 treatment vt. 治疗；处理治疗；处理 treat 二、课中探究二、课中探究 1.毫不犹豫做某事毫不犹豫做某事dont/never hesitate to do sth 2.对对.敏感敏感/过敏过敏/体贴体贴 be

3、 sensitive to 对批评敏感对批评敏感/对海鲜过敏对海鲜过敏/体谅他人的感情体谅他人的感情 be sensitive to criticism/seafood/other peoples feelings I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitivewater temperature2.relief n 减轻减轻,缓解缓解 v._ 如释重负，松了口气如释重负，松了口气_ 令某人欣慰的是令某人欣慰的是_ 做某事令人欣慰做某事令人欣慰_ 单句写作单句写作 2 2词汇复现词汇复现

4、 With all the problems solved, he went home_(如释重负如释重负) 词汇复现词汇复现_(让她感到欣慰的是让她感到欣慰的是)，her younger brother didnt let her down. 词汇复现词汇复现_(令人欣慰令人欣慰)to see him pull his weight. 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (4)She smiled_relief after she heard her son had been admitted to Tsinghua University. (5) In a way it was a relief_(

5、know) exactly what was happening. 33. 对某人慷慨对某人慷慨 be generous to sb 在某方面慷慨在某方面慷慨 be generous with 在做某事方面慷慨在做某事方面慷慨 be generous in doing sth 某人做某事真是大方某人做某事真是大方 It is generous of sb to do sth 1)The old woman was always generousthe poor boy. 2)Jim is very generoushis time. 3)Tom is a nice man and he is

6、generous in(give) help to others. 4)When they do what you want them to do, praise them(generous). 5)It was generous of him(offer) to pay for us both. g cities. 4.要求要求/请求援助请求援助 ask for/request assistance 在在.的帮助下的帮助下 with the assistance/help of 向某人求助向某人求助 turn to sb for assistance Thedoctorshareshisph

7、onenumberwiththepatientsincasetheyneedmedical (assist) 5.已经证实已经证实.It has been confirmed that . 使某人确信某事使某人确信某事 confirm sb in sth 任命某人担任某职位任命某人担任某职位 confirm sb as sth She glanced over at James for(confirm). His words confirmed memy belief that our cause was right. 6.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 aid sb in (doing) st

8、h/aid sb to do sth 在某方面帮助某人在某方面帮助某人 aid sb with sth 急救急救 first aid 在在.的帮助下的帮助下with the aid of为了帮助为了帮助 in aid of We have aided him(finish) the inquiry ahead of time.=We have aided him in (finish) the inquiry ahead of time. During the time when he was in trouble, I aided himmoney. Holker once again op

9、ens its gardens(为了帮助为了帮助)the disadvantaged. 7.多数人多数人 the majority of people 在某事中起着重要作用在某事中起着重要作用 play a major role/part in sth 英语专业的学生英语专业的学生 an English major 主修中文主修中文 major in Chinese 1) When I graduated from high school, I wanted to majorcomparative literature. 2)The(major) of them take an online

10、language test before starting their program. 8.站起身来站起身来 rise to ones feet跳起来跳起来 jump to ones feet I jumpedmy feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. 9.在做某事方面取得成就在做某事方面取得成就 make an achievement in doing sth 成就感成就感 a sense of achievement 获得成功获得成功/胜利胜利 achieve success/victory 实现梦想实现梦想 achieve

11、ones dream 1) In the last few years, China has made great(achieve) in environmental protection. 2)Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyoullfeelarealsenseof (achieve). 3) First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your (achieve), your desires, etc. Only the

12、n should you set your goals. 10.得到某人许可得到某人许可 obtain ones permission 11.进修，继续教育进修，继续教育 further education - 2 - 进一步的指示进一步的指示 further instructions 更多信息更多信息 further/more information 12.军训军训 military training WritingWriting a a biographybiography 一句子翻译 1. 他是 20 世纪最伟大的科学家之一 He was one of the greatest scie

13、ntists in the 20thcentury. 2. 他曾就读于当地一所高中，毕业于北京大学 He studied at a local high school and graduated from Beijing University. 3. 他是如此一个博学/意志坚强的人，我们都很钦佩/敬佩他 He is such a learned/ strong-willed person that we all admire/respect him. 4. 他对我们国家做出了巨大贡献 He made great contributions to our country. 5. 他永远活在我们心

14、中 He will live in the hearts of us forever. 二常用开头语 1. 他在.领域做出了巨大贡献 He has made great contributions in the field of. 2. 他出生于 1991 年 He was born in 1991 in Shanghai. 三主体部分 1.他成绩优异，受到了.的高度评价 He was highly thought of by . because of hi great achievements. 3. 他投身于.工作，为.事业做出巨大贡献 He has been devoting all h

15、er time to researching into. 4. 多亏了他的创造性工作，中国在.领域处于领先地位 Thanks to her creative work, China is playing a leading role in. 四常用结束语 1. 他被誉为he was regarded as . 2.2009 年他在北京去世 In 2009, he passed away in Beijing. 5. 他给我们树立了一个好榜样 He has set a good example to us. 6. 通过他我意识到，我们只要不断努力，就会实现梦想 From her, I reali

16、se that as long as we keep on trying, we will achieve our dream. WritingWriting a a biographybiography 二句子翻译 6. 他是 20 世纪最伟大的科学家之一 _ 7. 他曾就读于当地一所高中，毕业于北京大学 _ 8. 他是如此一个博学/意志坚强的人，我们都很钦佩/敬佩他 _ 9. 他对我们国家做出了巨大贡献 _ 10. 他永远活在我们心中 _ 二常用开头语 7. 他在.领域做出了巨大贡献 _ 8. 他出生于 1991 年 _ 三主体部分 1.他成绩优异，受到了.的高度评价 _ 9. 他投身于.工作，为.事业做出巨大贡献 _ 10. 多亏了他的创造性工作，中国在.领域处于领先地位 _ 四常用结束语 1. 他被誉为 _ 2.2009 年他在北京去世 _ 3. 他给我们树立了一个好榜样 _ 4.通过他我意识到，我们只要不断努力，就会实现梦想 _