(2019新教材)外研版高中英语必修二语法复习 高中语法非谓语动词 课件ppt.ppt
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- 新教材 【新教材】外研版2019版必修二英语语法复习 高中语法非谓语动词 课件ppt 外研版 2019 必修 英语语法 复习 高中 语法 谓语 动词 ppt 课件 下载 _必修 第二册_外研版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、 非谓语动词非谓语动词 The prize of the game show is 30,000 and an The prize of the game show is 30,000 and an all expenses _ (pay) vocation to China.all expenses _ (pay) vocation to China. He was determined to make a difference to the world, He was determined to make a difference to the world, so he establish
2、ed the non-profit organization.so he established the non-profit organization. 非谓语动词 动名词动名词 v-ing 分词分词 现在分词现在分词 v-ing 过去分词过去分词 done 动词不定式动词不定式 to do to do (主动主动); to be done(被动)(被动) to be doing to have done(主主);to have been done(被被) not to 主语 宾语 表语 定语 状语 宾补 is . It is . sth. Officials declined detail
3、s. My wish/goal/aim/purpose/target/ambition is the world. The issue is rather tricky. He raised his voice so as himself heard. He tried his best, only in the exam. Toms father intends lawyer. 1.1. + to do+ to do 2.2. +sb to do+sb to do 3. What/how/why/whether/when +to do 3. What/how/why/whether/when
4、 +to do 相当于一个名词短语相当于一个名词短语 to carryto carry 4.定语定语 to do 5.状语 to feel to leave To sleep 为了为了 , only to do sth 结果却结果却 (意料之中意料之中) (all/only) too +adj + to do sth 非常非常 (根据语境根据语境) so as to do sth 为了为了 so /such as to do sth 太太以至于以至于 feeling to break broken to hold 7. is said/believed/reported 据说; 据信;据报道;
5、 is thought/supposed/considered 被认为, happen(碰巧)/seem/appear (似乎) + to do/to be done要要/要被要被 to be doing 正在正在 to have done sth 已经已经 to have been told 8. have no choice/alternative to do sth除了干别无选择 在简单句中充当在简单句中充当 的的动词的动词的-ing 形式叫做形式叫做 “动名词动名词”。 doing. 做做; being done被被,受到受到 not doing not doing 未未/ /没做没做
6、 not being done not being done 未被未被 主 语 宾语 表语 做志愿者工作有助于培养你的社交能力。(译)做志愿者工作有助于培养你的社交能力。(译) The job involves _(teach) the local kids English. His job is teaching the local kids English. voluntary work helps develop your social abilities. 注意:注意: -ing 和和 to 都可以做主语和表语,但是当这个动作描述的是都可以做主语和表语,但是当这个动作描述的是 目标或目
7、的时多用目标或目的时多用to do, 例如:例如: My wish/goal/aim/purpose/target/ambition is the world. doingdoing to doto do * *It is no use/good/useless _ sth It is no use/good/useless _ sth =There is no point/sense=There is no point/sense _ sth_ sth * *have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) have difficulty/trouble/probl
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