（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修二Unit 3 On the move Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas课件ppt.pptx

1、自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 Section Starting out 根据base/bes/n.根基;基底v.以为基础;把 总部设在basic/besk/adj.基本的;基础的 /kwpmnt/n.装备,设备,用具equip /kwp/vt.装备; 配备 /dfend/v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫defence/dfens/n.保护;防卫 /de/n.死,死亡die/da/v.死亡dead/ded/adj.死的 basis equipment defend death 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 .情景词块情景词块 1.

2、go back to Ancient China 2.the basis of its popularity 3.to their heartscontent 4.recognise the skill 5.use their bodies to defend 6.break down walls 追溯到古代中国 其受欢迎的根本原因 心满意足地 识别技能 用他们的身体防守 打破隔阂 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 7.put down their guns 8.years of conflict 9.a matter of life and death 10.

3、be shaped like a football 放下他们的枪 数年战争 事关生死 跟足球的形状一样 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 .情景佳句情景佳句 1. 句型公式be+adj.+to do 教材原句It is also a game that is very cheap to play. 尝试翻译 它也是一项花费很少的运动。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 句型公式see+宾语+宾语补足语 教材原句All over the world you can see kids playing to their heartsco

4、ntent with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Peldid when he was a boy. 尝试翻译 2. 在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着 用塑料袋团成的球就像贝利小时候那样。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 3. 句型公式It is+adj.+enough to do. 教材原句It is fun enough to attract millions of people. 尝试翻译 其精彩程度足以吸引数以百万计的人。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 4.

5、 句型公式way to do sth. 教材原句Whats more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate. 尝试翻译 此外,足球还成了人们最好的沟通方式之一 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 .文本理解文本理解 Reading for the main idea Whats the main idea of the passage? A.The history of football. B.The new rules of football. C.The reas

6、ons of footballs popularity. D.The shape of football. 答案答案 C 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 Reading for the structure Fill in the following blanks with proper words. popularityhistory simple cheap creativity excitementcommunicate more than 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 Reading for the details C

7、hoose the best answer according to the text. 1.The word “given” in Paragraph 1 means . A.doing sth. regularly B.taking sth. into account C.being handed to sb. D.paying money to help people 答案答案 B 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 2.According to the first paragraph, what is TRUE about football? A.Foot

8、ball is too popular to attract millions of players and fans. B.Football was taken to the Moon by Neil Armstrong. C.The history of football was known in Ancient China. D.Football we now play all over the world started in Great Britain. 答案答案 D 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 3.Football has become one

9、 of the best ways for people to communicate because . A.people can understand it without any words B.it brings people together only on the field C.it always makes soldiers put down their guns D.it makes soldiers remember years of conflict 答案答案 A 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 4.According to Bill S

10、hankly, football is . A.very important B.very funny C.very surprising D.very amazing 答案答案 A 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 .难句突破难句突破 1.图解难句 自我分析本句是一个简单句,a game为cuju的 ,using a ball of animal skins with hair inside为现在分词短语作 ,修饰名词game,可以转化为定语 从句 。 尝试翻译 同位语 定语 which/that used a ball of animal skins wit

11、h hair inside 当时这种运动被称为蹴鞠(意为“以脚踢球”),使用 的球是由动物皮革填充毛发制成的。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 2.图解难句 自我分析本句的主干是Football started in Great Britain, “as ”插入了主语Football和谓语动词started之间;“where ”修饰先行词Great Britain,where在从句中作 。 引导方式状语从句 引导定语从句 地点状语 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 尝试翻译 今天我们所熟知的足球始于英国,在那里这项运动被赋予了新

12、的规则。 3.图解难句 自我分析本句是一个主从复合句,That引导 ,在从句中不作成分, 没有任何意义,只起连接作用。 尝试翻译 主语从句 足球是一项非常简便的运动,这或许是它受欢迎的根本原因。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 .文本复述文本复述 Step 1 Question answering 根据课文内容回答下列问题。 1.Do you know when football started? Football is a sport going back over two thousand years to Ancient China. 2.How man

13、y reasons are mentioned in the text that football is very popular? Three. 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 3.Why is football very popular? Firstly, it is simple and cheap to play. Besides, it is the creativity and excitement on the field that are fun enough to attract millions of people. Whats more,

14、 it is also one of the best ways for people to communicate. 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 Step 2 Text retelling 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的60词左右的短文。 Football is a sport going back over two thousand years to Ancient China. There are three reasons why football becomes popular. Firstly, it is simple an

15、d cheap to play. Besides, it is the creativity and excitement on the field that are fun enough to attract millions of people. Whats more, it is also one of the best ways for people to communicate. 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 1. What benefits can you get from doing sports?(教材P25) 做运动能给你带来什么好处? 语

16、言点语言点1 benefit n. 益处vt. 对有用,使受益 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 情景探究情景探究 The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the small town. 石油的发现给这个小镇带来了许多好处。 How can we benefit those who need our help most? 我们怎样才能使那些最需要我们帮助的人受益呢? I feel that I have benefited greatly from her wisdom. 我觉得我从她的智慧中获益匪浅。 A s

17、tay in the countryside will be beneficial to his health. 在乡下逗留将对他的健康有益。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)benefit from得益于,从中受益 (2)be of benefit to sb. 对某人有益 (3)beneficial adj. 有益的;有帮助的 be beneficial to对有益 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 1.单句填空 (1) I have benefited a lot reading

18、lots of books. (2)I hope what I have written will be benefit someone else. (3)Water is (benefit) to both plants and animals all over the world. from of beneficial to 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 2.一句多译 做一些相关的练习来及时调整自己以适应比赛对你是很有好处的。(2019课 标全国书面表达) (4)Doing relevant exercise to adjust yourself to

19、the match in time to you. (benefit n.) (5)Doing relevant exercise to adjust yourself to the match in time you. (beneficial adj.) is of great benefit is greatly beneficial to 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 (6)Doing relevant exercise to adjust yourself to the match in time .(benefit v.) (7)You will

20、doing relevant exercise to adjust yourself to the match in time. (benefit v.) 2. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! (教材P26) 考虑到当年尼尔阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球,我们甚至可以说它也是地 球之外最受欢迎的运动! benefits you a lot benef

21、it a lot from 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 语言点语言点2 given that相当于连词,意为“鉴于,考虑到” 情景探究情景探究 Given that theyre inexperienced, theyve done a good job. 考虑到他们缺乏经验,他们的工作已经算是做得不错了。 Considering hes just started, he knows quite a lot about it. 鉴于他才刚刚开始,关于这件事他懂得的已经很多了。 Supposing (that) you are wrong, what wil

22、l you do then? 假设你错了,那么你会怎么办? 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 归纳拓展归纳拓展 considering./taking.into consideration考虑到 supposing (that) 假使,如果 providing/provided that如果 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 单句填空 (1)Usually, I am sensitive about money given I dont earn that much. (2) (give) her interes

23、t in children, teaching seems the right job for her. (3) (consider) your health, youd better have a rest. that Given Considering 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 3. The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. (教材P26) 这个游戏的历史追溯到两千多年前的古代中国。 Paraphrase:The game has a his

24、tory of over two thousand years,starting from An- cient China. 语言点语言点3 go back (to)回到;返回,追溯到 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 情景探究情景探究 My holiday is at an end and I must go back to work tomorrow. 我的假期结束了,我明天必须回去工作。 The origin of the story can go back to five hundred years ago. 这个故事的起源可以追溯到五百年前。 Show

25、ing respect for elders is a Chinese tradition dating back to ancient times. 中国尊重老人的传统可追溯到古代。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 归纳拓展归纳拓展 go/date back to始于,追溯到 date from始于,追溯到 名师点津名师点津 go/date back to和date from只用于一般现在时,不用于进行时态和被动语态;可 以用它们的现在分词形式作后置定语。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 1.单句填空 (1

26、)My interest in stamp collecting (date) back to/from my schooldays. (2)According to the expert, the temple has a history (date) from/back to the early Tang Dynasty. 2.句式升级 (3)This is an early church. It dates from the ninth century.(分词作定语) This is an early church . dates dating dating from the ninth

27、 century 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 4. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its populari- ty.(教材P26) 足球是一项非常简便的运动,这或许是它受欢迎的根本原因。 Paraphrase:The reason why football is very popular is that it is very easy to play. 语言点语言点4 basis n. 基础;根据 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达

28、标迁移创新 情景探究情景探究 They want all groups to be treated on an equal basis. 他们要求所有的群体都能得到平等的对待。 This song is based on an old folk tune. 这首歌以一首古老的民歌曲调为基础。 He based his conclusions on the solid evidence. 他的结论是以确凿的证据为基础的。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 (鲜 活 例 句)China and Kiribati opened a new chapter for bi

29、lateral ties on the basis of the one-China policy, said President Xi. 习主席强调,中国同基里巴斯在一个中国原则的基础上,掀开了双边关系发展 新篇章。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)on the basis of 基于,以为基础 (2)base vt.以为基础n.基部;基础;基地 be based on/upon 以为基础;根据 base.on/upon. 以为基础(或根据) (3)basic adj.基本的;基础的 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素

30、养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 1.单句填空 (1) (base)on trust, the restaurant is working all right. (2)The (basis)skills of reading, writing and commun-icating are important in learning English. (3)We judge a worker on the basis his performance. Based basic of 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 2.单句写作 但不管是什么,表扬都应该根据具体情况

31、而定。(2019浙江书面表达) (4)But whatever it is, praise should be given . 5. You dont need expensive equipment;even the ball doesnt have to cost much money.(教材P26) 你不需要昂贵的设备,连球也不需要花太多钱。 语言点语言点5 equipment n. 装备;设备 on a case-by-case basis 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 情景探究情景探究 The only equipment you will req

32、uire is a good pair of shoes. 你唯一需要的装备就是一双好鞋。 You should equip yourself with the knowledge you can acquire. Only in this way can you be confident about yourself. =You should be equipped with the knowledge you can acquire. Only in this way can you be confident about yourself. 你应该用你能学到的知识来装备自己,只有这样你才能

33、相信自己。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)equip vt.配备 equip.with.用装备 be equipped with配备着 (2)a piece of equipment 一件设备 名师点津名师点津 equipment是不可数名词,没有复数形式。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 1.单句填空 (1)Their (equip)was in poor condition. (2)The new building is equipped a fully computerized

34、 security system. 2.句式升级 He is equipped with much experience in teaching, so he is well respected by all his students. equipment with 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 (3) , he is well respected by all his students.(过去分词作状语) (4) , he is well respected by all his students.(现在分词作状语) Equipped with much

35、experience in teaching Equipping himself with much experience in teaching 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 6. All over the world you can see kids playing to their heartscontent with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pel did when he was a boy.(教材P26) 在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们心满意足地踢着用塑料袋团成的球就 像贝利小时候那样。 Para

36、phrase:All over the world you can see kids playing happily with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pel did when he was young. 语言点语言点6 content adj. 满足的;满意的 vt. (使)满足 n.内容;含量contents目录;所含之物;所 容纳之物 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 情景探究情景探究 We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.

37、 我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。 Weve discussed the unusual form of the booknow, what about the content? 我们已经讨论过这本书不同寻常的形式了现在,内容呢? That rich man is tired of city life,so he is content to live in the countryside. 那个有钱人厌倦了城市生活,因此他愿意生活在乡下。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 (鲜 活 例 句)KOC campaigns are typically unpaidKO

38、Cs receive free prod- ucts with the hope that they will share content. KOC活动通常是无偿的KOC们会收到免费产品,希望他们能共享内容。 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)to ones hearts content 尽情地,心满意足地 (2)be content with 对感到满意 be content to do sth. 满意做某事 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 头脑风暴头脑风暴 你还知道哪些表达“满意”的短语? be satisfied withbe pleased with 自主学习激

39、发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 词汇助记词汇助记 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 1.赏句猜义 (1)Its easy to update the content of the website. (2)This type of milk has a lower fat content. (3)The contents of his bag spilled all over the floor. (4)They are content with the life they are living now. 2.单句填空 (

40、5)We were perfectly content (go)on walking until it got dark. (6)The girl is content a novel every week. 内容 含量 所含之物 满意的 to go with 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 7. You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend can be

41、 amazing to seeor to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.(教材P26) 你不用成为球迷也能看明白职业球员的球技有多么好他们运用身体传 球、得分、防守,这些就足以令观众眼花缭乱或者感受到球赛中惊人逆 转带来的那种兴奋感。 语言点语言点7 defend v. 防御;保护;保卫 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 情景探究情景探究 All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife att

42、acks. 我们所有的警察都受过自卫训练,能够对付持刀袭击。 All the people,men and women,young and old,were fighting against the flood in defence of their own homes. 所有的人,无论男女老少,都在与洪水做斗争,保卫他们自己的家园。 When a dog attacked me,I defended myself with a stick. 当一只狗攻击我时,我用一根棍子保护自己。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 归纳拓展归纳拓展 (1)defend sb.

43、/sth. from/against.保护某人/某物免受伤害 defend oneself自卫 (2)defence n. 防御,保卫 in defence of保卫 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 易混辨析易混辨析 defend/protect/guard defend“防御;保护;保卫”,通常指用武装力量保护,使某人、某物、某处免受 袭击 protect“保护,护卫”,普通用词,指采取手段使某人不生病或某物不受损害等 guard“保卫,守卫”,指警惕地守护以防止造成伤害、损失等 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 The co

44、mmand told those two soldiers to guard the entrance. 指挥官叫那两名士兵守着入口。 The Great Wall was once used to defend against military aggression. 长城曾用来防御军事侵略。 She closed the window to protect the books from the rain. 她关上窗户防止雨水把书淋湿。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 1.单句填空 (1)They took up arms in defen

45、ce their country. (2)It is impossible to defend an all-out attack. 2.一句多译 看到这条蛇,他冲过去保护儿子。 (3)Seeing the snake,he rushed his son.(defend) (4)Seeing the snake,he rushed his son.(defence) of against to defend in defence of 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 8. It breaks down walls and brings people toget

46、her on and off the field.(教材P27) 它(足球)打破隔阂,将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。 语言点语言点8 break down 打倒,砸破(某物);(机器或车辆等)出故障;(身体)垮掉;分解;失败 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 情景探究情景探究 The police had to break down the door to get into the flat. 警察不得不破门进入公寓。 They hope to break through soon in their fight against the disease. 他们希望在

47、对抗这个疾病的斗争中能很快取得突破。 Civil war could come if the country breaks up. 如果国家分裂,内战就会来临。 Later the young man broke away from his family and joined the army. 后来那个年轻人离开家去参军了。 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 归纳拓展归纳拓展 break up粉碎;分裂;解散;分手;(学校)期终放假 break in破门而入;打断(谈话等) break into强行闯入 break away from 脱离;突然挣脱 brea

48、k off (使)折断;中断;突然停止;突然终止 break out 爆发;(战争、火灾等)突然开始 break through冲破;突破;克服;战胜 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 学以致用学以致用 1.赏句猜义 (1)The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached. (2)You will break down if you always stay up late. (3)We were downloading learning materials when our computer broke d

49、own. 失败 垮掉 出故障 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 (4)Bertocchini agrees and hopes her teams findings might one day help employ the enzyme to break down plastics in landfills. 2.单句填空 (5)She is trying to break away the bad habit, which makes her parents happy. (6)A fire broke last night, which caused a

50、lot of damage. (7)The room is in a mess. It must have been broken while we were away. 分解 from out into 自主学习激发潜能文本互动合作探究新知清障素养构建素养达标迁移创新 9. World War I had broken out months before, but British and German soldiers put down their guns and played football togetherone moment of peace to re- member durin