（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修二Unit 5 重点知识巩固+能力提升训练 同步练习 （含答案）.docx

1、外研版必修第二册外研版必修第二册 unit5 重点知识巩固重点知识巩固+能力提升训练能力提升训练 板块一板块一-重点知识巩固重点知识巩固 .单句语法填空 1The gallery has _(budget) at ten million francs. 2They were watching the dazzling ballet _the lights went out. 3We have kept_touch with each other since we separated in the small cafe. 4To my anger，I have got_ very bad sen

2、se of direction，making me easily get lost. 5You will have _(mass) of time to make arrangements before the opera begins. 6Her attention_(engage) by the display of new hats in the shop window. 7It was only after Mr Gross read the papers_ he realized the task was extremely difficult. 8_(behave) well is

3、 the secret of getting on well with others. 9As soon as we boarded on the plane，Mom cheered _ like a child. 10_ the help of the guide，we got to the destination without difficulty. 11If you apply yourself to your profession，you can make_sooner or later. 12To make it easier to get in touch _ us，youd b

4、etter keep this card at hand. 13Since he lost his previous work for a long time，he couldt wait _(get) a new job. 14I was about _(give) up when my father came and inspired me to keep going. 15Some people may think that a landscape is no more than plants，flowers，patterns and masses _ colours. 16They a

5、rranged that the meeting_(put) off to Sunday. 17His absence _ meeting finally led to his being fired last month. 18Amy is responsible _seeking good stories and interesting people to interview. 19I found the episode put on last night was quite _(appeal) 20The mobile phones today are_(combine) of phon

6、es，cameras and game machines. 答案 1.been budgeted 2. when3.in4.a 5. masses6.was engaged7. that8.Behaving 9.up10.With 11. it12. with13. to get 14. to give15. of16. (should) be put17.from18. for 19.appealing20. combinations . 语法填空 Despite the sudden jump in imported infections in the past few days, the

7、 number of inbound trips _1_ (be) 120,000 on average a day since the WHO declared the novel coronavirus(新 型冠状病毒)outbreak a pandemic(流行病)on March 11, _2_ is an 80 percent drop year-on-year, according to the National Immigration Administration. Anumber of Chinese _3_ (live) abroad are returning to Chi

8、na regardless of the huge economic cost and difficulties involved. The fact_4_ (reflect) the effectiveness of the prevention and control measures. _5_ (compare) with foreign countries, the Chinese governments resolute and comprehensive response have met the _6_ (expect) of the Chinese people. Theref

9、ore, the returnees(海归的)choice should be respected if they fulfill the prevention and control requirements of both China and their host country. The wrongdoings of a few returnees who hid their symptoms at airports _7_ thus forced their close contacts into quarantine(隔离期), too, should not remind the

10、government _8_ (close) the door to its own people. But such issues can be resolved by systemic reform, effective distribution of labor and introduction of advanced technology.Also, the fact that Chinas approach, which has always been aimed at corporate and _9_ (peace) development and common good, ha

11、s proved effective in the fight _10_ the pandemic shows it can be used as reference by other countries. 【答案】 1. has been 2. which 3. living 4. reflects 5. Compared 6. expectations 7. and 8. to close 9. peaceful 10. against .句子翻译句子翻译 1我在纽约工作时认识了他，从那以后，一直都跟他有联系。(keep in touch with) _ 2我工作太忙了，没时间参加辩论。(

12、engage in) _ 3这个年轻人正在驾驶他的新车，这时事故发生了。(be doing.when) _ 4_ 我迫不及待地要与你分享我的故事。(cant/can hardly wait to do.) 5无论他走到哪儿，都会有一大群粉丝等着欢迎他。(masses of) _ 1.I met him when I worked in New York，and Ive kept in touch with him ever since. 2.I am so busy with my work that I have no time to engage in the debate. 3.The

13、young man was driving his new car when an accident happened. 4.I cant/can hardly wait to share with you my stories. 5.Wherever he goes，there will always be masses of fans waiting to welcome him. 板块二板块二 能力提升训练能力提升训练 .阅读理解 In the last 50 yearssea surface temperatures aroundAntarctica have risen by 1-2

14、C, which is more than twice the global average. Loss of species Global warming could basically change the ecosystem, leading to the loss of some species. Sharks are going to arrive in Antarctica as long as the warming trend continues, a bit more slowly than crabs-crabs are going to get there first,

15、but once they do get there they are able to eat the organisms that live there. Professor Wilga said the arrival of sharks and shell-crushing bony fishes would lead to great changes in the number and proportions(比例)of species found there. Shrimp, ribbon worms and brittle stars are likely to be the mo

16、st attackable to population declines.Animals living in shallow water in Antarctica are unique on Earth today because they evolved(进化)in a very cold environment over tens of millions of years. Extreme conditions In the course of a process we callAntarctic cooling that started about 40 million years a

17、go, all major seafloor predators such as sharks and crabs went extinct in Antarctica because they were not able to deal with these extreme conditions. However, today global warming is removing barriers to invasions and weve seen recently that crabs, especially king crabs, are on the doorstep ofAntar

18、ctica-they can potentially re-invade the shallow waters if warming continues. Urgent local and global actions are needed to protect this last environment and measures are needed to stop alien species being brought in through ships. Strange creatures Animals that live on the seafloor ofAntarctica are

19、 some of the strangest creatures on Earth. The extreme cold and darkness has presented huge challenges to marine life over the passage of time, leading to the evolution of fish equipped with anti- freeze proteins in their blood. 1. How will these alien species affect the ecosystem in Antarctica? A.

20、They will change the extremely cold conditions in Antarctica. B. They will change the numbers and proportions of species in Antarctica. C. The sea surface temperature ofAntarctica will rise more quickly. D. The number of shrimp and ribbon worms will increase in Antarctica. 2. How does the author fee

21、l about the alien speciesinvasion to Antarctica? A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Satisfied.D. Excited. 3. Which is the best title of this passage? A. Creatures in Antarctica Are Unique B. The Extreme Conditions in Antarctica C.Alien SpeciesAre Not Found in Antarctica D.Alien Species May Change Antarctic E

22、cosystem 【答案】1. B2. A3. D .完形填空完形填空 Theres a program for middle schools called Treps that teaches kids about business and product development. The students are given the task to learn to _41_ products on their own, and at the end of the program the school gym is _42_ up like a trade show where all t

23、he kids get to sell the products. They each get a _43_, make signs and dress up a little. The school gym is _44_ to the public and attracts a crowd. Some of the kids there _45_ have a crowd at their stand, because the products made by themselves are unique and interesting. But there are some other k

24、ids, with _46_ that arent very good, just dont stand out, arent getting attention.At first, they stand there with a _47_ face but later you can see the _48_ in their eyes because everyone walks by the stands uninterested. I always think it _49_ to visit the stands of those kids, buy something, and _

25、50_ them for how hard they must have worked on it. Just the confirmation that someone likes what they make and notices their effort can _51_ them. I usually bring $100 to this event merely for this _52_.As the night goes on, if they still havent sold much. I will send my daughter over there to buy s

26、omething from them. The other day, as an education expert, I was _53_ with some parents about this. They asked me why I encouraged the kids who made terrible products, saying “_54_ confirmation means they wont learn anything”. I told them, “These kids know their products arent a _55_, but that doesn

27、t mean they should _56_. It takes courage to _57_ there and try to sell their products. If nobody buys anything, or nobody _58_ their effort, they will probably quit next time.” Hearing these, all the parents agreed. Alittle encouragement can go a _59_ way and sometimes a small lie can be a big _60_

28、 in the right direction. 41. A. tryB. deliverC. designD. find 42. A. turnedB. rolledC. givenD. set 43. A. guideB. tableC. standD. cottage 44. A. respectfulB. goodC. amazingD. open 45. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. again 46. A. creationsB. targetsC. situationsD. paintings 47. A. angryB. curiousC. chee

29、rfulD. cautious 48. A. disappointmentB. excitementC. desireD. expectation 49. A. impossibleB. simpleC. strangeD. necessary 50. A. allowB. rewardC. praiseD. award 51. A. shakeB. valueC. killD. encourage 52. A. subjectB. purposeC. trialD. experience 53. A. arguingB. dealingC. discussingD. comparing 54

30、. A. constantB. falseC. directD. correct 55. A. challengeB. hitC. contributionD. standard 56. A. fall inB. slip awayC. turn upD. give up 57. A. stand upB. step forwardC. get awayD. work out 58. A. noticesB. appreciatesC. announcesD. needs 59. A. boringB. activeC. basicD. long 60. A. burdenB. experimentC. pushD. problem 【答案】41. C42. D43. C44. D45. A46. A47. C48. A49. D 50. C51. D52. B53. C54. B55. B56. D57. A58. B59. D 60. C