（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修一英语刷题课时练6（含答案）.doc

1、刷题课时练 6Unit 2Section Using language & Developing ideas 阅读理解 A Like any new ninthgrader on the first day of school, Joe mar Class had ninthgrader emotion (情绪). Hes not used to s chool in Hartford. Hes used to going to school in his hometo wn of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having clas

2、s in Spanish. “Nervioso， ”he said in Spanish. We first met Joemar in midOctober in the San Juan Airp ort. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. Th e island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly storm Hurricane Maria. No

3、w, they are settling into their new home in Hartfords S outh End. A week later, and, using his wifes car, Class drove 16yearold Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. A fter a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz the schools program director. “I

4、 see you have a new uniform (校服)， ” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day？” Then he met a couple of teachers. “Hello， ” they each said in Spanish. They asked where hes from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then, Le vitz took him on a quick tour of the school befor

5、e classes beg an to her office, the school store, the library, and the dinin g hall. A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High Sch ool. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day， ” Levitz said. “So its not like h es the only one who has that feeling.”

6、“You could tell hes a little worried， ” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, hes looking forward to i t.” 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。报道了一名十六岁的 男孩转校上学第一天的经历。 1What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school? AAngry.BExcited. CNervous.DRelaxed. 答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Hes not used to s

7、chool in Hartford”、第二段“Nervioso， he said in Spanish”以及最后一段中的“hes a little worried”可知，到 新学校的第一天 Joemar 感到紧张不安。故选 C 项。 2Why did Joemar leave Florida? AHis old school closed down. BHe wanted to see his mother. CHe expected to have a new life. DHis town was hit by a terrible storm. 答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“

8、his homet own of Florida”和第三段中的“fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm”可知， Joemar 的家乡遭遇了飓风的袭击。故选 D 项。 3What did Joemar do before he walked into his new cla ssroom? AHe had a long talk with his father. BHe learned some simple Spanish words. CHe said hello to

9、 some of his classmates. DHe had a short look around his new school. 答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Levi tz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes bega n”可知，Joemar 走进教室之前在 Levitz 的指引下简单在学校转 了转。故选 D 项。 4What can we learn about Bulkeley High School? AIt has no library. BIt is an international s

10、chool. CIt plans to open Spanish classes. DIt requires all students to wear uniforms. 答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“A tot al of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School . hav e so many new students coming here from other countries”可 知，该校是一所国际学校。故选 B 项。 B I came to the United States ten years ago. I

11、would alway s say that Iwas trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids thatwould not allow me to start. Now I realized that those were only excuses. What st opped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I alwa ys believed I would learn by myself. One day, however,

12、my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didnt understand t hem because I didnt speakEnglish. He was also sad because I could never help him with hishomework. Thatsame day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to startbelieving in yourse lf and you will see you can make it

13、.” The next day, I went downtown to look for a big bann er (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered c lasses for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the clas ses were closed already. That night I took the kids to the mov ies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a

14、 new r oute. I ended up getting lost. Thats the way I found Chaffey College. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week. Thats how I started studying English last summer. It is di fficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had

15、written a story for school. It was about the female they most admire d and why. She wrote that I was the personshe most admire d because I had started going to college. I will never forget th is. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。十年前作者来到美国， 由于工作和生活中的琐事一直不能学习。 直到有一天儿子跟作者 说他很伤心，因为作者英文差，听不懂他的朋友们所说的话，而 且也不能帮助他做作业。从那时起，作者开

16、始下决心学英文。 5According to the passage, the author probably is a _ _. AteacherBdoctor CfatherDmother 答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“My da ughter had written a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired.”可知，作者是一位妈妈。选 D 项。 6What made the au

17、thor make up her mind to study Eng lish? AWhat her son said. BWhat her daughter said. CThinking about herself. DThinking about her daughter. 答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第三段可知，作者的儿 子告诉她因为她英文差所以不能理解他的朋友们所说的话， 而且 作者也不能帮助他做作业。从那时起，作者开始下决心学英文。 选 A 项。 7How did they find Chaffey College? AOn the way to the movies. BThe

18、y took a new route and got lost. CAsk a stranger for information. DAccording to the banner. 答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“That nigh t I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told t hem we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That s the way I found Chaffey College. ”可知， 作者他们找到查菲 学院是因

19、他们走了新路线而迷路所致。选 B 项。 8Which of the following is NOT true? A The author came to the United States from another cou ntry. BThe author had two children including one daughter. CWhat really changed the authors life was that she beli eved in herself. DThe author wrote that she was the person her son mos t

20、 admired. 答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，是作者 的女儿而不是儿子写了一篇作文，说作者是她最敬佩的人。选 D 项。 C A recent study followed nearly 1,500 old people for 10 y ears. It found that those who had a large network of friends li ved longer than those with fewer friends by more than 20%.Th is study isnt the only one that shows friendshi

21、ps can be good for our health. Lots of research has shown social support and good he alth are connected. One recent study focuses on people with o varian cancer. It says those with lots of social support had mu ch lower levels of a protein connected to more dangerous canc ers. This made their treatm

22、ents (治疗) work better. In another study, women with breast cancer in a support group lived twic e as long as those not in a support group. They also had muc h less pain. Sheldon Cohen, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, says strong social support helps people deal wit h stress.

23、 “There may be more benefits as well， ” Cohen says. “Friends encourage you to look after yourself better. And pe ople with more friends have higher selfconfidence, so they fee l they have more control over their lives.” Other studies show people with fewer friends are likely to die sooner after havi

24、ng a heart attack, compared with people having a strong social network. Having lots of friends may eve n lower your chance of catching a cold. “People with social support have fewer immune (免疫的) problems and lower level s of stress， ” says Tasha Howe, who works at Humboldt State University. “We are

25、social animals, and we were born to be in groups， ” Howe says. “We have always needed others to survive better. Its in our genes.” People with a big social gr oup are likely to be more at peace, which leads to better healt h, Howe says. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。多项研究表明，拥有朋 友对我们的健康有益。 9What does it mean when pe

26、ople have high levels of th e protein mentioned in Paragraph 2? AThey have a stronger social network. BThe treatments for cancers work better. CThey have low risk of developing cancer. DThey have high risk of developing dangerous cancers. 答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段的“It says thos e with lots of social suppor

27、t had much lower levels of a prote in connected to more dangerous cancers.”可知，这种蛋白质的 水平高意味着引发更危险癌症的风险高。故选 D 项。 10What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragr aph 3 probably mean? AAdvantages.BStresses. CMethods.DConcerns. 答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“strong social support helps people deal with stres

28、s”以及后面的“Frie nds encourage you to look after yourself better.”可推断， 这里 是指拥有朋友还有其他一些好处。故选 A 项。 11What can we infer from Tasha Howes words? AHumans really need friends. BHumans should live peacefully. CCertain stress is good for our health. DThere are many ways to have good health. 答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第四段 Tasha Howe 所 说的话可知，人类天生就是社会性的动物，我们需要彼此才能更 好地生活，所以我们真的需要朋友。故选 A 项。