（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修一英语Unit 3 Developing ideas and presenting ideas 同步练习 （含答案）.docx

1、外研版（外研版（2019）必修一）必修一 unit 3 developing ideas and presenting ideas 姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 1.There is no doubt that the m_ , such as the television, and the radio, play an important part in influencing peoples opinions. 2.It is generally believed that people with high EQ are open to new ideas and h

2、ave p_ attitudes towards life. 3.Xu Haifeng is the first Chinese player to win the gold m_ in the Olympic Games. 4.It is wrong for us to j_ a person only by his appearance. 5.An a_ is a person who competes in sports such as running and swimming. 6.Doctor Bethune spent his _ (全部的) life in China. 7.Sh

3、e has created a _ (风格) of music that has delighted the audience all over the world. 8.On the one hand I _ (钦佩) his talents, but on the other I distrust his judgment. 9.Please send a speaker from your group to make a _ (总结) of your discussion. 10.If your luggage is overweight, youll have to pay _ (额外

4、的) money . 11.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would (含有）. 12.During the Mid-Autumn Festival， family members often gather together to share a meal，(欣 赏）the moon and enjoy moon cakes. 13.The American(媒体）are silent about this sort of subject. 二

5、、翻译题二、翻译题 14.坐在后面的人请保持安静,好吗? (现在分词短语作定语) Will the people _ _ _ _ keep quiet, please? 15.从山顶看,这个城市显得更漂亮。(过去分词短语作状语) _ _ _ _ of the hill, the city looks more beautiful. 16.这么多人盯着她看,她感到很紧张。(with 的复合结构) _ so many people _ _ _ , she felt very nervous. 17.我刚要上床睡觉,这时电话响了。 I _ _ _ go to bed _ the telephone

6、rang. 18.从山顶上看，我们发现这个城市更美了。（现在分词位于 句首做状语） _ 19.我要离开办公室时，电话铃响了。（be about to dowhen） _ 20.照吩咐你的去做，不要和我争辩。（argue with) _ 21.吃完饭，我们所有人都回家了。（with+宾语+宾语补足 语 over) _ 22.由于粗心驾驶，他最后进了医院。（end up in) _ 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 （一）（一） One day when I was 5, my mother scolded (责骂) me for not finishing eating my rice and I go

7、t angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my rice. When angrily opening the screen door with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand comer of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.

8、Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. They never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝)

9、in the defence against unwanted insects. For years, every time I saw that comer of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing(嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I

10、 would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one tha

11、t a spanking or stem(严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stem messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily. 1.What did his parents do when the author damaged the door? A.Gave him

12、 a spanking.B.Left the door unrepaired. C.Scolded him for what he had done.D.Told him how expensive it was. 2.What does the underlined word remorse in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A.Regret.B.Hurt.C.Feel.D.Notice. 3.The experience may cause the author _. A.to hide his anger from othersB.not to go

13、against his parents will C.to have a better control of himselfD.not to make mistakes in the future 4.What is the main idea of this text? A.Adults should ignore their childrens bad behaviour. B.Parents are the best teachers of their children. C.What is the best way to become a more patient person. D.

14、Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people. 24.Dad, I said one day, lets take a trip. Why dont you fly out and meet me? My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought and his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I scr

15、eamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks. My father saw me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wanted me to settle down, but now I want him to find a

16、n adventure. He agreed to travel with me through some national parks. We met four weeks later in Rapid City. What is our first stop? asked my father. What time is it? Still dont have a watch? Less than an hour away was Mount Rushmore. As he stared up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花 岗岩), h

17、is mouth and eyes opened slowly, like those of a little boy. Unbelievable, he said, how was this done? A film in the information centre showed sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to this sculpture and then left the final touches to his son. We stared up and I asked myself, Would I ever devote m

18、y life to anything? No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my fathers voice. Now I hear them in my own. The next day we were at Yellowstone National Park, where we had a picnic. Did you ever travel with your dad? I asked. Only once, he said. I never spoke much with my father.

19、We loved each otherbut never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave. The last sentenceits probably the same thing Id say about my fatheris what Id want my child to say about me. In Glacier National Park, my father said, Ive never seen water so blue. I have, in several places of the world. I can

20、 keep travelling, I realiseand maybe a regular job wont be as dull as I feared. Weeks after our trip, I called my father. The photos from the trip are wonderful, he said. We have got to take another trip like that sometime. I told him I had decided to settle down, and Im wearing a watch. 1.What can

21、we learn about the father from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A.He followed the fashion.B.He got bored with his job. C.He was unhappy with the authors lifestyle.D.He liked the authors collection of stamps. 2.What can be known about the author from the underlined paragraph? A.He wants his children to l

22、earn from their grandfather. B.He comes to understand what parental love means. C.He learns how to communicate with his father. D.He hopes to give whatever he can to his father. 3.What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story? A.The call solved their disagreements.

23、B.The Swiss watch has drawn them closer. C.They decided to learn photography together. D.They began to change their attitudes to life. 4.What could be the best title for the passage? A.Love Nature, Love LifeB.A Son Lost in Adventure C.A Journey with DadD.The Art of Travel （二） We moved to Elmont in 1

24、956. I was 4 years old. Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. There were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. My father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that the grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. A white fence s

25、eparated our backyard from a small wood. My friends and I jumped over the fence and entered the woods. My father had the most amazing hand. He could fix anything. He gave those amazing hands to his son, my younger brother, Frank, who also became handy around the house. But my father saved his green

26、fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs (无花果) and he shared his love of gardening with me. Fourteen years ago I went to a local nursery and bought a fig tree for Dad for Fathers Day. My mother, Bridget Denaro, called it the best gift I had ever given him. He planted it exact

27、ly in the middle of the front yard. He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs. In 2015, my father died of aspiration pneumonia (吸入性肺炎) at 97. We sold

28、our family home of 61 years last year. We left behind Dads tree, full of figs waiting to ripen. We considered taking it with us, but decided that his Fathers Day fig tree belonged to Elmont. The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much

29、-loved father and the Elmont home. l.What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph? A.She grew up in a city.B.She liked climbing trees. C.She had a happy childhood.D.She was naughty and stubborn. 2.What did Father teach the author? A.How to garden well.B.How to play games. C.How to col

30、or fingers.D.How to fix everything. 3.Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012? A.He was ill in hospital.B.The cold hit the fig tree. C.The tree didnt bear figs.D.He moved to another city. 4.What is the authors purpose in writing the text? A.To show her love of figs.B.To share her childhood. C.To r

31、emember her father.D.To introduce her experience. 参考答案参考答案 1.答案：media 2.答案：positive 3.答案：medal 4.答案：judge 5.答案：athlete 6.答案：entire 7.答案：style 8.答案：admire 9.答案：summary 10.答案：extra 11.答案：contain 12.答案：admire 13.答案：media 14.答案：sitting at the back 15.答案：Seen from the top 16.答案：With; staring at her 17.答案

32、：was about to; when 18.答案：Seeing from the top of the hill,we find the city more beautiful. 19.答案：I was about to leave the office when the telephone rang. 20.答案：Do what you are told and dont argue with me. 21.答案：With the meal over, we all went home. 22.答案：He ended up in hospital as a result of carele

33、ss driving. 阅读 一 答案：1-4.BACD 1.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, a breach in the defence against unwanted insects.可知,作者踢坏了纱门,留下了一道裂缝,他的父 母没有修理。故选 B 项。 2.词义猜测题。画线词所在句上文讲述“我”很生气,把纱门踢坏了,下文讲述“我”很高兴地在后院玩玩 具,因此推断当时作者对于弄坏纱门没有后悔。由此可知 remorse 意为“遗憾;后悔”。故

34、选 A项。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句 Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.可知,这次经历让作者成了一个更有耐心、不轻易发火的人,也就是能够更好地控制 自己的人。故选 C 项。 4.主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,作者讲述了自己小时候因为不愿听从父母的教育而乱发脾气损坏了纱 门,父母没有修理纱门,任由纱门上留下一道裂缝,不时地有苍蝇等昆虫穿过它进入厨房,数年来,这种无 声的惩罚令作者不断感到内疚,最终帮助作者成为一个更加有自控能力的人。因此推断,文章主要讲述

35、 无声的惩罚能够更好地教育人。故选 D项。 阅读二答案：1-4.CBDC 1.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 My father saw me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps.可知,“我”父亲看见“我”漫无目的地漂泊,这 33年来除了一本贴满有趣 邮票的护照外,其他一无所获。这说明父亲对作者的生活方式感到不满,故选 C 项。 2.词义猜测题。根据画线部分的内容可知,父亲说的话和作者想用来评价父亲的话是一样的,也和作者 想让自己的孩子用来评价自己的话是一样

36、的。由此可推知,作者慢慢地理解了父母对孩子的爱。故选 B 项。 3.推理判断题。根据最后两段可推知,父亲想要改变以前的做法,在将来的某个时候继续旅行;而作者决 定安顿下来,不再无所事事。由此可推出他们通过这次旅行都改变了各自的人生态度,故选 D项。 4.主旨大意题。文章主要叙述的是作者和父亲的一次旅行经历。A项意为“爱自然、爱生活”,这个标题 太宽泛,不符合原文;B项只提到了儿子的探险,有点片面;D项意为“旅行的艺术”,文中没有提到这方面 的内容。故选 C 项。 阅读三答案：1-4 CABC 1.推理判断题.根据第一段中 There were lots of kids, great schoo

37、ls and we had a big yard. My father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that the grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. 可推断,作者有一个幸福的童年,故选C项. 2.细节理解题.根据第二段中 .my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberri

38、es and figs (无花果) and he shared his love of gardening with me. 可知,父亲教作者如何做好园 艺,故选A项. 3.细节理解题.根据第四段 He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs. 可知,父亲在2012年没能享受到无花果的乐趣是因为寒冷袭击了无花果树,故选B项. 4.推理判断题.根据最后一段最后一句 The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home. 可知,作者写这篇文章 的目的是纪念她的父亲,故选C项.