（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 5 单元测试（附答题卡+答案）.doc

1、【原创精析】高中英语新教材人教第一册 Test of Unit 5 一单词拼写一单词拼写 1.Fortunate and reputation are not rto happiness. 2.Following successful people blindly is ras a common phenomenon in contemporary societies. 3.I aspired for a welleducated person who is eto this challenging job. 4.It is a sfor her to endure her spoilt br

2、others self-centered personality. 5.In this article you should back up general statements with sexamples. 6.( 多样性）is the spice of life. 7.In（参考）to your question about the cost, the tickets are 4 yuan each. 8.（尽管）suffering an ocean of miserable abuse, he still remained optimistic. 9.Im honored to ext

3、end my（感恩）to you all. 10.While modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in（需求）. 二动词形式填空二动词形式填空 11.The news that China(join) the WTO excites all the Chinese. 12.Lets stop(joke)and get down to business. 13.(cover) approximately 9.6 million square kilometers，Chin

4、a is the worlds second largest state by land area. 14.(fill)with fury,Sheldon was unable to utter a simple word. 15.Dick is staring out of the window,(lose)in thought. 16.Whatever you choose to do, try something new and you(surprise) yourself with your hidden talents. 17.In his palm(lie)the priceles

5、s diamond just now. 18.It(be)a few years since he moved to a remote village. 19.There is no point(make)such a meaningless and gloomy sentence 20.With the clouds(gather) up in the sky, Jack dashed back home, his heart pounding wildly. 三阅读理解三阅读理解 A A My first impression of Miss Vicki was a highly auth

6、oritative (权威的) person towering over me.She spoke in a loud voice and the earth shook whenever she marched. That was in the first year of high school. She was a knowledgeable literature teacher then. However, during my first year in school, she struck fright into my heart. And everyone elses of cour

7、se. Just the mention of her name made the noisiest classes silent. However, the two years of junior high passed by rather quickly. Soon I went to senior high class. I had worked hard and got the subject combination that I wished for. Together with a group of old friends, I soon settled down in class

8、 comfortably. To everyones surprise, she was fortunate enough to be my teacher that year. I was shocked when I heard the news. This time round, however, I decided not to hide in terror whenever she was near. I decided to face the fact. Instead of trying too hard to lick her boots, I tried my best to

9、 be my natural myself in front of her. Still, I could not shake off the ice-cold impression that she put in my heart. True, her jokes sometimes sent me into fits of laughter, yet at other times these jokes simply fell flat the moment she told them. My lovely class, however, was always ready to laugh

10、 at the right time of her amusing stories. After all, we would not want to run the risk of making her angry. Unluckily, life was not to remain boring. One day we received news that Miss Vicki was to leave Singapore for the Philippines where she would take part in a voluntary teaching program for the

11、 poor. We did not know what to say actually. All of us cried at the airport. 1During the first year in school, the author thought Miss Vicki was _. Aproud but patient Bbeautiful but strict Clearned but serious Dhumorous but single-minded 2What can we learn from Paragraph 4? AMiss Vicki was a good jo

12、ke teller. BMiss Vickis jokes were always boring. CStudents liked Miss Vickis class very much. DStudents pretended to laugh to please Vicki. 3What can we infer about Miss Vicki from the last paragraph? AShe went to do business. BShe was not accepted by the students. CShe was unwilling to leave her s

13、tudents. DShe had a strong sense of social responsibility. B No. Its a simple word, but it can be so difficult to say. Whether its a favor asked by a friend, or even an unethical request from a colleague, many people will say “yes” because they hate to let others down and saying “no” makes them feel

14、 uncomfortable. And we worry that saying no will change the way the other person views us. If you have a reputation of being a helpful and accommodating person, it is even harder to say no because you dont want to hurt that good reputation, says Adam Grant, a professor at The Wharton School of the U

15、niversity of Pennsylvania. “Every nois a missed opportunity to make a difference and build a relationship,” Grant wrote in a column for The Huffington Post. Saying no is a rejection and a lot of times it does hurt feelings. But even so, psychologists say, most people probably wont take our “no” as b

16、adly as we think they will. Thats because of something called a “harshness bias (严重性偏向心 理)” our tendency to believe others will judge us more severely than they actually do. For those people pleasers, Grant says theres a big difference between pleasing people and helping them. “Being a giver is not

17、about saying yes to all of the people all of the time to all of the requests. Its about saying yes to some of the people (generous givers who will return your favor, but not necessarily the selfish takers) some of the time (when it wont compromise your own goals and ambitions) to some of requests (w

18、hen you have resources or skills that are uniquely relevant).” Always saying yes can make us overcommitted and put us under too much pressure. Saying no helps us protect our own priorities, psychologist Judith Sills told The Wall Street Journal.Another important reason to say no, Sills says, is it k

19、eeps us from giving in to peer pressure. “To have your own values, sometimes you have to say noto people with whom you dont agree,”Sills says. 4. The underlined word “unethical” in paragraph 1 is closet in meaning to _. A. properB. unacceptableC. moralD. illegal 5. What can we infer from paragraph 4

20、? A. Saying yes is not necessarily satisfactory. B. We should always say yes to the generous givers. C. We should say yes to some requests from some of the people sometime. D. Saying yes to other peoples requests should be forbidden for your own benefits. 6. What is the writers attitude towards “say

21、ing no”？ A. Concerned.B. Suspicious.C. Supportive.D. Optimistic. C The Notre Dame fire has been put out, but its spire and a large portion of its wooden roof have been damaged. The terrible destruction causes a sudden sharp pain to people around the world. On Chinese social media network Wechat a co

22、mmon comment on the disaster is: What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore. But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them, namely via a video game called Assassins Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can travel to one city after another and enter

23、the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. Further, with virtual reality technology, which is already quite mature, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there. Maybe digital technology could help to better protect

24、 architectural cultural heritage. The idea of digitizing ancient buildings, making digital models of them so their data can be saved，dates back to the 1990s and the necessary technology has continued to advance since then. By scanning the ancient buildings with lasers， building 3D models with multip

25、le images， as well as measuring everything precisely， engineers can make a copy as accurate as the real one. As computers and smartphones are hugely popular，the digital replica（复制品）has great use value. First，it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them， which helps protect th

26、em. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore，it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them via the Internet. In 2000， a virtual tour of the Gr

27、eat Wall became very popular at the Hannover World Expo，which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting the site in the following years. Above all，it preserves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day，people can still know what they were like

28、and can build a replica if desired. Of course，however precise a model is，it is not the original. Time is the biggest threat to a countrys architectural heritage，which will always become ruins with the passing of time. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future， but the digital technology o

29、ffers a practical way to preserve architectural cultural heritage at the moment. 7. What can we see about Notre Dame in the game？ A. The damaged parts.B. Its wooden shape. C. Its original look.D. The big fire. 8. What will engineers do to create a digital replica of the ancient buildings？ A. Improve

30、 the technology needed.B. Scan the photos of the buildings C. Build 3D models of full size.D. Measure all the parts exactly. 9. What value does a digital replica have？ A. It keeps the relics safe.B. It helps to guard the relics. C. It gathers data of the relics.D. It advertises the history of the re

31、lics. 10. How does the author prove the digital copy has vital practical importance？ A. By comparison.B. By giving examples.C. By classificationD. By listing data. 11. What is the authors attitude towards the application of digital technology？ A. Doubtful.B. Delighted.C. Supportive.D. Conservative.

32、四七选五四七选五 Some people are naturally more creative than others, but that doesnt mean you dont have some creative ideas locked away in your mind.You simply have to draw them out._11_ Take some time out to think.Sometimes were so caught up in getting things done that we dont have time to be creative; th

33、is goes for work and home life._12_ Its extremely important to make time to simply stop and think.Just a couple of hours of free time each week could help you unlock your creative side.Sit down with no distractions, or go for a long walk and let your mind wander. _13_ Half the battle with being crea

34、tive is to gain confidence to let your creativity shine through.If youre a painter, paint more.Writers should write more. Study techniques or analyze the work of other creative people you admire.By improving your practical skills, youll feel more confident in using them in more creative ways. Copy o

35、thers, and then make it better. _14_ If you admire someones work, youre bound to want to copy it and learn from it.Painters may find it useful to copy their favorite artists work in order to improve their technique._15_ The original (原创的) artworks help them develop their own creativity, and in futur

36、e they will be better practiced at creating something truly original. APractice makes perfect. BThats where your creativity lies. CTry some of these techniques for unlocking your creative side. DThere is no harm in taking someone elses idea and adapting it. EBut they can then take it a step further

37、by using their own style. FWe have tasks to complete, deadlines to make and housework to get done. GMaybe youd like to start your own business or create a new invention. 五完形填空五完形填空 When Heather McHugh, a poet, won a $500,000 “genius grant” from the MacArthur Foundation, she didnt buy a luxurious car

38、 or fly to Paris. _1_， she put the money in the bank and _2_ writing poems. In 2011, she finally _3_ what to do with it. That year, Heathers godson and his wife _4_ their first child, a beautiful baby girl but severely disabled. “I saw how peoples _5_ can change overnight. I started thinking about p

39、eople in a _6_ situation，” says Heather. She _7_ there were millions of caregivers taking care of the chronically (慢性地) ill or disabled. So in 2012, Heather _8_ a non-profit organization offering a seven-day vacation, with all _9_ paid, to people who have been caregivers for at least ten years. Tric

40、ia was one of the first caregivers to go on vacation. When Tricia got a call saying she was offered a _10_ vacation, she couldnt _11_it; disbelief even _12_ her concern about leaving her two kids. Tricia went, and her favorite parts of the trip were to enjoy the _13_ things. “I got to eat hot food h

41、ot and cold food cold. I could go to bed when I wanted to and wake up whenever I chose to， ” says Tricia. She was afraid the _14_ would return when the _15_ was over, but to her surprise, it hasnt been back since. Heather says Tricias _16_ resembles those of the other ten caregivers she helps every

42、year. “Before the vacation they are so _17_， but the _18_ is so amazing. They reflect and relax. It feels _19_ like another world and gives them a chance to see their lives from another _20_，” she adds. 1A.HoweverBThereforeCInsteadDBesides 2A.continuedBquittedCpracticedDstarted 3A.thought overBwonde

43、redCtalked aboutDdecided 4A.heldBwelcomedClostDsaved 5A.feelingsBfutureClivesDroutine 6A.differentBsimilarCworseDbetter 7A.discoveredBclaimedCadmittedDfelt 8A.donatedBfoundCvisitedDformed 9A.taxesBsalaryCexpensesDrent 10A.freeBcaringCshortDlong 11A.believeBtakeCrefuseDenjoy 12A.wokeBdefeatedCshowedD

44、moved 13A.wonderfulBdeliciousCpeacefulDsimple 14A.heavinessBpainCsadnessDdisbelief 15A.entertainmentBdreamCvacationDfreedom 16A.commentBstoryCsurpriseDfortune 17A.worriedBconfusedCunexpectedDstressed 18A.awardBchangeCsceneryDaccommodation 19A.slightlyBinterestinglyCmagicallyDmostly 20A.placeBsituati

45、onCheightDangle 六句子翻译六句子翻译 1.掌握传统文化中的精华被公认为是握紧智慧的极佳途径（掌握传统文化中的精华被公认为是握紧智慧的极佳途径（essence;regard） 2. 尽管他的童年跌宕起伏，但他现在努力斗争克服各种困难（尽管他的童年跌宕起伏，但他现在努力斗争克服各种困难（variety） 3. 书法艺术享誉全球，很多人沉浸在它的魅力中（书法艺术享誉全球，很多人沉浸在它的魅力中（with复合结构）复合结构） 4. 不论你选择哪种方法，积极的态度都能助你大有进步（不论你选择哪种方法，积极的态度都能助你大有进步（no matter） 5. 西湖的美难以言表因此我们强烈要求

46、父母周末带我们去（西湖的美难以言表因此我们强烈要求父母周末带我们去（demand sb. that） Unit5Answer Sheet 单词拼写（共 10 题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 1.2. 3.4. 5.6. 7.8. 9.10. 动词形式填空（共 10 题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 1.2. 3.4. 5.6. 7.8. 9.10. 阅读理解&七选五（共 15 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） A:_B: _ :_ 七选五：_ 完形填空（共 20 题，每题 1.5 分，共 30 分） Class: _Name: _Score: _ 16-20:_21-25:_ 26-

47、30:_31-35:_ 句子翻译（共5题，每句必须按要求作答 ，每题2分，共10分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 参考答案 单词拼写 1.Fortunate and reputation are not related to happiness. 2.Following successful people blindly is regarded as a common phenomenon in contemporary societies. 3.I aspired for a welleducated person who is equalto this challenging job.

48、4.It is a struggle for her to endure her spoilt brothers self-centered personality. 5.In this article you should back up general statements with specificexamples. 6.Variety ( 多样性）is the spice of life. 7.In reference（参考）to your question about the cost, the tickets are 4 yuan each. 8. Despite（尽管）suffe

49、ring an ocean of miserable abuse, he still remained optimistic. 9.Im honored to extend my appreciation（感恩）to you all. 10.While modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be indemand （需求）. 动词形式填空 11.The news that Chinahas joined (join) the WTO excites all the Chines

50、e. 12.Lets stopjoking(joke)and get down to business. 13. Covering(cover) approximately 9.6 million square kilometers，China is the worlds second largest state by land area. 14. Filled (fill)with fury,Sheldon was unable to utter a simple word. 15.Dick is staring out of the window,lost(lose)in thought.