（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册UNIT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS课时作业十二（含答案）.docx

1、课时作业十二课时作业十二Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing . 单词拼写 1. If you are e_ to do or have something, you want to do or have it very much. 2. A s_ is something such as a chocolate bar that you eat between meals. 3. If it is your c_ to do something, you usually do it in particular circumstances. 4

2、. When you g_ someone, you say “Hello” or shake hands with him. 5. The mountain is located between two _ (县) 6. She looked at Ginny and tears _ (滚动) down her cheeks. 7. His fee is a drop in the _ (海洋) compared with the real cost announced. 8. In Britain, getting drunk in _ (酒吧) or clubs is illegal.

3、答案1. eager2. snack3. custom4. greet5. counties6. rolled 7. ocean8. pubs . 单句写作 1. 他是一个很正直的人，对许多孩子都有很大的影响。(have a great influence on) He is a very fair man and _ _ _ _ _ many of the children. 2. 在实践中，我们的习惯是被我们自身纵容的东西，就好像一颗球顺 应自然规律从高处滚下。(roll down) And in practice our customs are things we allow ourse

4、lves, like a ball _ _ its natural course. 3. 每当我工作一天回到家，能够有一个微笑的问候，拥抱，和亲吻， 那种感觉会很美妙。(it 作形式主语，真正主语是不定式) _ _ _ _ to be back home after a hard day s work at the office, to be greeted by a warm smile, hugs and kisses. 4. 有报道说今晚会大幅降温。(it 作形式主语，真正主语是 that 从句) _ _ _ _ the temperature is going to drop dram

5、atically tonight. 5. 怀里抱着一个生病的婴儿的母亲看上去很焦虑。(with 复合结构) The mother _ _ _ _ _ _ _ looks worried. 6. 让学生没有掌握表达方法就去表达自己的思想是无益的。(it 作形式 主语，真正的主语是动词ing 形式) _ _ _ relying on students to express themselves without the right tools for expression. 答 案1. has a great influence on2. rolling down3. It will be wond

6、erful4. It is reported that5. with a sick baby in her arm6. Its no good . 课文语法填空 BEAUTIFULIRELANDAND ITS TRADITIONS Irelands beautiful countryside has always had a great influence _1_ its people and traditions. The country has _2_ long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful coun

7、tryside excites and inspires all, _3_ (offer) something for each of the senses. The _4_ (peace) landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills _5_ (dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean _6_ (wave

8、) and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, _7_ is not surprising that Ireland has developed st

9、rong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. _8_ (have) a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. _9_ (good) yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If youre lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music an

10、d dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a _10_ (friend) face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs firsthand. 1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _ 6. _7. _8. _9. _ 10. _ 答案1. on2. a3. offering4. peaceful5. dotted6. waves7. it 8. To have9. Better10. friendly . 阅读理解 Saturday, Marc

11、h 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand (泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days,

12、 visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundr

13、eds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love

14、 the quiet lifeno computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 1. What can we know abo

15、ut the writers trip? A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus. C. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. D. The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai. 2. The people in the village _ A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak En

16、glish C. hope to live in the citiesD. live a very busy life 3. What is the best title for the whole diary? A. My First TravelB. The Outside World C. Traveling in ThailandD. My Trip to Chiang Mai 答案与解析 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文旅行日志。文章介绍了 3 月 24 日、27 日和 30 日三天的旅游行程，和旅行目的地的景色特点。 1. 答案B 解析细节理解题。 根据第二段尾句“We will ta

17、ke the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知，作者 一行人是乘坐公交车从清迈去往清莱的。 【误解分析】根据第一段尾句“then travel to Chiang Mai in the North”可 知清迈在曼谷的北部，故 A 项错误；本文在叙述行程的时候，使用了 第一人称复数 we，据此可知 C 项错误；同样根据第二段尾句可知，作 者乘火车离开曼谷去往清迈，故 D 项错误。 2. 答案A 解析细节理解题。 根据第三段的“The village people

18、. are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say hello”可知， 村民 们非常友好。故选 A 项。 3. 答案C 解析标题归纳题。根据文章可知，本文介绍了作者一行人在泰国曼 谷、清迈和清莱三个城市的旅行日志，故选 C 项。 It is popular to travel by bike in China. China has a huge population. And it is said that there is at least one bike for every two people. Of

19、course, many people in China ride bikes for sport or exercise, but it is also a much more commonly accepted means of everyday transportation, as compared to countries such as the United States. If you are living for a long time in China, chances are that you will want to buy your own bike so that yo

20、u can use it whenever you want. Even if you dont use a bike for everyday transportation, owning one can be a great way to enjoy the sights in the countryside. However, if you are just visiting China, renting a bike can be a more convenient choice. It is important to choose the correct bike for your

21、use. You will find that in China, the onespeed style of bike is popular. These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the city to see the sights. They are quite comfortable and easy to ride. You can often rent a bike for a day for about 15 dollars. However, if you wish to ride on some of the

22、rural paths, a mountain bike style would be a better choice. They are great for different kinds of road surfaces, providing for a safer ride. If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with you, then a touring bike would be the best choice. These are the most expe

23、nsive to rent, but are very suitable for carrying packages and even some of your luggage along with you. 4. If you are traveling in Beijing, you had better _ A. buy a bikeB. borrow a bike C. steal a bikeD. rent a bike 5. Which of the following is the advantage of the onespeed bike? A. It is worth at

24、 least 15 dollars. B. You cant ride in the countryside. C. It is easy for you to travel in the city. D. You have to return it the next day. 6. What is likely to be the reason why you would like to own a touring bike? A. Have to ride on the road in the countryside. B. Have some packages to carry whil

25、e traveling. C. Want to enjoy the sights in the big cities. D. It is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces. 答案与解析 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。自行车是中国重要的一种旅 游出行方式。根据不同的出行可选择不同类型的自行车。 4. 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段尾句“However, if you are just visiting China, renting a bike can be a more convenient choice” 可知， 如果是在北 京旅行，租一辆自

26、行车是最佳选择。故选 D 项。 5. 答案C 解析细节理解题。 根据第三段第三句“These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the city to see the sights.”可知，骑单速自行车使你在城 市游玩更容易。故选 C 项。 6. 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据尾段第三句“If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with you, then a touring bike would be the best

27、choice.”可知，旅行单车能够承载包裹，所以适合旅 行时使用。故选 B 项。 . 书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Linda 计划暑假来杭州旅游。请根 据以下提示回复一封电子邮件，向她介绍杭州的基本情况和度假建议。 内容包括： 1. 地理位置：中国东南部，面临东海； 2. 名胜之地：西湖； 3. 休闲活动：划船，漫步，在草坪上野餐。 注意：1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda， Glad to know your travel plan to Hangzhou for the coming sum

28、mer vacation. _ _ _ _ _ _ Looking forward to seeing you. Yours， Li Hua 参考范文 Dear Linda， Glad to know your travel plan to Hangzhou for the coming summer vacation. Now Im writing to tell you something about Hangzhou and suggestions about the vacation. Hangzhou is located in the southeast of China, fac

29、ing the East China Sea. It is most famous for the beautiful West Lake, which has a long history with a beautiful love story. During the coming vacation, we can go boating on the lake, walk in woods or sit on the lawn to have a picnic. In order to give you a surprise, Id like to keep some details about the plan as a secret for the moment. Looking_forward_to_seeing_you. Yours， Li_Hua