（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 2 突破 语法大冲关 教材讲解 .doc

1、1 将来进行时 一、定义 将来进行时表示最近或较远的将来正在进行的动作或说话人已经计划或安 排好的事情。 二、构成 观察例句 We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes. 我们将在 16 分钟后在巴黎机场降落。 Anyhow, you wont be playing for the next few Saturdays. 无论如何，后几个星期六你不许再玩了。 Will you be remaining in the city? Yes, I shall be (remaining in the city). 你将来会留在这个城市吗？ 是。 W

2、hat time will she be arriving? She will be arriving at about 8：30 tomorrow morning. 她什么时候到达？ 她大概明天上午 8 点半到达。 归纳用法 1肯定句：主语 shall/will be 现在分词. 2否定句：主语 shall/will not be 现在分词. 3疑问句：Shall/Will 主语 be 现在分词.? 4疑问代词/疑问副词 shall/will 主语 be 现在分词.? 名师点津 shall 用于第一人称，will 用于第一、二、三人称。 即学即练 1完成句子 今晚我将在办公室里待到比较晚。

3、2 I will be staying late at the office this evening. 他们会顺着这条路来吗？ 不，他们不会从这条路来。 Will they be coming this way? No, they wont be (coming this way). 明天早上十点他会在干嘛？ What will he be doing at 10：00 tomorrow? 三、将来进行时的主要用法 观察例句 Aspace vehicle will be circling Jupiter in five years time. 航天器 5 年后将绕木星飞行。 When I g

4、et home, my wife will probably be watching television. 当我到家时，我太太可能正在看电视。 Ill be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将要度假了。 We shall be going to London next week. 下周我们要去伦敦。 Will you be having some tea? 喝点茶吧。 Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗？ 归纳用法 1将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。 2将来进行时表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。 3将来进行时表

5、示委婉语气。 即学即练 2 完成句子 五点至六点之间不要给我打电话，那时我们在吃晚饭。 Dont phone me between 5 and 6.We will be having dinner then. 我下个星期来看你。 I will be seeingyou next week. 克雷格教授明晚做关于伊特拉斯坎陶器的讲演。 Professor Craig will be giving a lecture on Etruscan pottery tomorrow evening. 3 四、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 1一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态，基本结构是：主 语

6、willdo. I will go to Beijing next Sunday. 我下个星期天将要去北京。 What will you do tomorrow? 你明天干什么？ 将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。基本结构是：主语 will be doing What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？ 2. 两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉 比较： When will you finish these letters? 你什么时候处理完这些信件？(直接询问，如上司对下属) When will you be

7、 seeing Mr.White? 你什么时候见怀特先生？(委婉地询问，如下属对上司) When will you pay back the money? 你什么时候还钱？(直接讨债) When will you be paying back the money? 这钱你什么时候还呢？(委婉地商量) 3. 有时一般将来时中的 will 含有“愿意”的意思，而用将来进行时则只是 单纯地谈未来情况 Mary wont pay this bill.玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿) Mary wont be paying this bill.不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况) 即学即练 3完成句子 十二

8、点的时候我将在睡觉。 I will be sleeping at 12：00. 20 岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。 I will be studying in university at the age of 20. 如果看到有人遇到危险，他会怎么做？ What will he do if he sees somebody in danger? 4 .单句语法填空 1He will be lying (lie)on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he spends his holiday there. 2. Dont call

9、me between 2：00 and 4：00 this afternoon.I will/ shall be having (have)an test then. 3. Nobody knew what would happen (happen)to the Earth in a centurys time. 4. Mr.Lee said he would give the CD to me as soon as he returned (return)from Canada. 5. When we were young, father would take (take)us for a

10、special treat on Mothers day. 6Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party? Sorry, I forget.I will call (call)her now. 7 You cant miss him.He will be wearing (wear)a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you. 8. I was about to tell (tell)you about my plan, but you stopped me before I could sp

11、eak. 9. Will you be using (use)your computer this time tomorrow? 10. Iwas about to close (close)the kitchen door when a little mouse popped its head out. .完成句子 1快！客人就要来了！ Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute! 2我们将在澳大利亚过冬。 Well be spending the winter in Australia. 3我要写信告诉皮特先生关于汤姆的新房子的事。 Ill write to Mr.Pitt and tell him about Toms new house. 4请你把钢琴搬进这里来，好吗？ Will you please bring the piano in here? 5现在他们正坐在教室里听录音。明天这个时候他们会坐在电影院里看电 影。 Now they are sitting in their classroom and listening to a tape.This time 5 tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema.