（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 基础巩固练习（含答案）.doc

1、必修一 Unit 3 基础巩固练习第 1 页 共 4 页 必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 基础巩固练习 一、短语翻译 1. 锻炼；计算出；解决 _ 2. 跟随，到达_ 3. 树立榜样_ 4. 丧失信心；泄气_ 5. 放弃；投降_ 6. 成功，准时到达_ 7. 破裂，崩溃_ 8. 习惯做_ 9. 为 竞争_ 10. 有道理；表述清楚_ 11. 假装做某事_ 12. 即使；虽然_ 13. 有作用或影响_ 14. 而不是_ 15. 对积极的_ 16. 与比较_ 17. 有时，偶尔_ 18. 停止做；剪下_ 二、单词拼写。 1. We will definitely get

2、 a medal in the team _ (项目) 2. This activity is suited to all levels of _ (健康) 3. She won three silver _ (奖牌) in the Olympics. 4.French was a language he had never _ (掌握) 5. He overcame the difficulties with courage and _(决心). 6. She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the _(力量) of her mu

3、scles. 7. Students should never _（作弊）in exams. 8.As the old saying goes, _ (失败) is the mother of success. 9. Hu Ge got badly_ (受伤) in the car accident. 10. Most students take quite _ (积极的) attitudes towards their difficulties. 三、单句语法填空 1. He is used to_ (get) up early to read English in the morning.

4、 2. You should get more exercise to_ your muscles. (strong) 3. Tom worked hard and set _ example to his classmates. 4. It was his _(determine) that got him into a medical school. 5. My left foot was_ (injury) in the football game yesterday。 必修一 Unit 3 基础巩固练习第 2 页 共 4 页 6. She danced _ in the dancing

5、 party last night. (graceful) 7. The prize for the winner of the _(compete) is a two-week holiday in Paris. 8. Traffic accidents happen now _then in our daily life. 9. We students should be positive _ about our study. 10. Yuan Longping _ (honor) as “Father of Hybrid Rice” 四、单项选择题 1. When the right o

6、pportunity _ shell take it. A. comes acrossB. comes trueC. comes alongD. comes down 2. The three parties will meet next month to _the pollution problems. A. work outB. work asC. work atD. work on 3. Lucy failed in the computer test last time while I _. A. got itB. took itC. made itD. did it 4. The 2

7、008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting _ held in Beijing. A. accidentB. eventC. incidentD. thing 5. My uncle hasnt been able to _ smoking, but at least he has cut down. A. give inB. give outC. give awayD. give up 6. He dropped out of school at age 16 and his health started to _. A. fall apartB. f

8、all downC. fall behindD.fall off 7. Jean likes to _ her favorite pictures from the magazine. A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off 8. We shall not _ in the face of difficulties. A. lose our heartB. lose heartsC. lose heartD. lose the heart 9. He _ an important paper when the boss came in. A. pret

9、ended to be readingB. pretended to reading C. pretended readingD. pretended to read 10. What he said about the matter didnt_ me? A. make senseB. make no senseC. make sense ofD. make sense to 必修一 Unit 3 基础巩固练习第 3 页 共 4 页 11. He has to compete _ 20 other people _ the job. A. to; forB. with; forC. with

10、; againstD. for; for 12. What he did really makes a _ in my life and changes me into a positive boy. A. differenceB. difficultyC. influenceD. example 13. _ take the plane all the way, they decided to take the train to Canada. A. Other thanB. More thanC. Rather thanD. Less than 14. Well make a trip e

11、ven _ the weather is bad. A. what ifB. as thoughC. as ifD. even though 15. _ them, were more confident of success. A. Compared withB. Compared toC. Comparing withD.A&B 16. Lets have a good rest, _? A. will youB. shall weC. wont youD. Dont you 17. Mr. Smith had an important meeting just now, _? A. di

12、d heB. had heC. didnt heD. hadnt he 18. Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country, _? A. will youB. can youC. arent youD. dont you 19. The boss doesnt allow the clerks to smoke in the office, _? A. does heB. doesnt heC. is heD. isnt he 20. There wont be more pollution

13、 in ten years, _? A. is itB. will itC. will thereD. does there 五、完成句子 1. 众所周知，锻炼对我们的健康有很大的作用。 （make a difference） 2. 为了保持健康，我决定改掉这些坏习惯。 （determine to do, get rid of ） 3. 自从对自己和自己的身体有了积极的态度后，我现在越来越健康了。(be positive about) 必修一 Unit 3 基础巩固练习第 4 页 共 4 页 参考答案 一、短语翻译 1. work out2. come along3. set an examp

14、le4. lose heart5. give up 6. make it7. fall apart8. be/get used to doing9. compete for 10. make sense11. pretend to do sth12. even if/though13. make a difference 14. rather than15. be positive about16. compare with/to17. now and then 18. cut out 二、单句语法填空 1. getting2. strengthen3. an4. determination5

15、. injured 6. gracefully 7. competition8. and9. about10. is honored 三、单词拼写 1. event2. fitness3. medals4. mastered5. determination 6. strength7.cheat8.failure9. injured10. positive 四、单项选择 15 CACBD610ABCAD11-15BACDD1620 BCAAC 五、完成句子。 1. It is known to all/As is known to all, exercise makes a great difference to our health. 2. In order to keep healthy, I determine to get rid of these bad habits. 3. Since I was positive about myself and my body, I have been healthier and healthier now.