（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit1 Unit1 Cultural heritage单元考点分层训练 （含答案）.doc

1、Unit1 Cultural heritage 单元考点分层训练单元考点分层训练 【核心词汇短语】【核心词汇短语】 【application】 单句语法填空 How can I apply _ an online course? Just fill out this application form and we will see what we can do for you. To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of _(apply) to attend the opening ceremony. My mother was over the

2、age limit and her _ (apply) for the job was turned down. The Chinese government has applied itself to _ (fight) corruption (腐 败) However, technology is also the_(apply) of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways. 答案：forapplicantsapplicationfightingapplication 【attem

3、pt】 (1)单句语法填空 I attempted _ (get) in touch with her, but failed. You shouldmake _attempt to resolve this problem, otherwise you would regret. 答案：to getan (2)同义句转换 They attempted to climb that hill. They_that hill. 答案：made an attempt to climb/at climbing (3)单句写作 第一次尝试不要期待成功。 Never expect to be succes

4、sful_ your _. 答案：at; first attempt 【contrast】 (1)单句语法填空 _contrast to this, a “young” culture lies inAmerica. He is studying a cultural contrast between America _Britain. _contrast, you will cherish this feeling. 答案：InandBy (2)单句写作 你最好把复印件与原件对比一下。 Youd better _the copy_the original. 答案：contrast; with

5、 【contribute】 (1)单句语法填空 He was awarded a prize for his _ (contribute) to world peace. Finally he decided to contribute his invention _ society. This study may contribute to _ (treat) anxiety and depression. 答案：contributiontotreating (2)单句写作 我们希望你的建议有助于问题的解决。 We hope your suggestion will_the problem.

6、 一般情况下我写书，但有时候也给报社投稿。 In general I write books, but sometimes I _ the newspaper. 答案：contribute to solvingcontribute to 【create】 (1)单句语法填空 A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting mans intelligence and_(creative) Genet teaches you to think_(creative) 答案：creativitycreatively (2)单句写

7、作 像许多富于创造力的人一样，他从不满足。 Like so many _he was never satisfied. 答案：creative people 【donate】 (1)单句语法填空 I want to donate my pocket money _ the poor children here. I want to make a_ (donate) for them. 答案：todonation (2)单句写作 他们过去每年都向红十字会捐赠大笔的钱。 They used to_a large sum of money_the Red Cross every year. 答案：d

8、onate; to 【entrance】 (1)单句语法填空 Guests have free entrance_the swimming pool and the health club. 答案：to (2)单句写作 _ (的入口) the meeting room has already been closed. _ (成功的关键) is hard work. 答案：The entrance toThe key to success 【forgive】 (1)单句语法填空 Please forgive me for_ (be) impolite. I know you hate me an

9、d I dont ask for any_(forgive) from you. 答案：beingforgiveness (2)单句写作 如果她从别人那里听到了真相，我永远不会原谅自己。 Id never _if she heard the truth from someone else. 答案：forgive myself 【give 短语】 (1)单句语法填空 My mother always gives way_me, no matter what I want. I wish I could give_ drinking. 答案：toup (2)单句写作 汽车必须让路给行人。 The

10、cars must _the pedestrians. 将硝酸倒在铜上， 会散发出一种棕色的蒸气。 When nitric acid is poured on copper, a brown vapor _. 他计划在那里待到钱花完为止。 He plans to stay there until his money _. 答案：give way tois given offgives out 【historic】 单句语法填空 This_ (history) meeting lasted half a month. _ (history),England, Scotland, Wales an

11、d Ireland are four countries. Was Robin Hood a _ (history) figure? 答案：historicHistoricallyhistorical 【lead】 (1)单句语法填空 This can lead _ misunderstanding, unless we make an effort to understand. 答案：to (2)单句写作 (2019江苏高考)对新技术影响力的误判会导致有限资源的浪费。 Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can_ a waste

12、of limited resources. 正如古老的谚语所说，“条条大道通罗马”。 As the old saying goes, “All roads_Rome.” 什么让你得出他不适合这个工作这一结论的？ What _ you _the conclusion that he isnt fit for the job? 答案：lead tolead toleads; to 【likely】 (1)单句语法填空 Im likely _ (be) very busy tomorrow. It is likely _they will beat us tonight. 答案：to bethat

13、(2)选词填空(possible, probable, likely) Its _， though not _ that it is going to rain tomorrow. Do remind me because Im _ to forget. It is _that he has forgotten our appointment. 答案：possible; probablelikelyprobable/likely 【loss】 单句写作 不做好充分准备，你必定会在商业贸易中遭受巨大损失。 Not having been well prepared, you are bound

14、to _in the commercial trade. 面对如此大的困难，杰克束手无策。 Faced with such great difficulty, Jack was _ what to do. 他陷入了沉思，根本就没有注意到前面的汽车。 He was _and didnt notice the car ahead at all. 答案：suffer great/heavy lossesat a losslost in thought 【part】 (1)单句语法填空 My sister has decided to take part _ the activities to hel

15、p the aged in town next week. _ my part, Im just happy that The Harvard Crimson called me “Harvards most successful graduate” 答案：inFor (2)单句写作 另外，我计划积极参加不同的社会活动来提高自己。 In addition, I plan to _ different social activities to improve myself. 答案：play an active part in 【preserve】 (1)单句语法填空 They were dete

16、rmined to preserve their students _ harm. “Cultural relics should not be used as props”，_ (preserve) Xie Chensheng complained in the Beijing Youth Daily last month. He suggested the old temple should be kept _ preserve. 答案：frompreservationistin (2)单句写作 我们应该保护民族遗产。 We should _our national_. 答案：preser

17、ve; heritage 【prevent】 (1)单句语法填空 Some policemen should be sent to prevent them_(cut) down trees. 答案：(from) cutting (2)单句写作 在乘飞机之前要用餐，否则空腹会让你睡不着觉。 Eatbeforetheflight,oranemptystomachwill _. 答案：prevent/keep/stop you from sleeping 【promote】 (1)单句语法填空 I was promoted _ editor and then editorial director.

18、 They are jealous of his achievement and _(promote) 答案：topromotion (2)单句写作 上个赛季他们晋升为甲级队。 They _the First Division last season. 答案：were promoted to 【tradition】 单句语法填空 Were still a_(tradition) school in a lot of ways. The festival is _(tradition) held in May. Theyre wonderful pictures_ the tradition o

19、f Russia. 答案：traditionaltraditionallyin 【worthwhile】 (1)单句语法填空 I think it isnt worthwhile _ (write) it all out again. 答案：writing/to write (2)单句写作 这次旅行花费很大，但是花的每一分钱都不冤枉。 The trip was expensive but_ every penny. 这本书很值得一读。 The book is well worth _. 这篇文章值得仔细研究。 The article is worthy of _. 答案：it was wort

20、hreadingbeing studied 【核心句型】【核心句型】 【目的状语从句】 (1)选词填空(in order to, in order that, so that) He left early_he could arrive on time. _improve his English, he does more and more reading and writing now. 答案：in order that/so thatIn order to (2)单句语法填空 I took out all the money I had with me in order_I could h

21、elp her. 答案：that 【time 相关句型】 (1)单句语法填空 It_ (be) the first that I have visited England. It was the first time that the doctor _(perform) an operation on the President. 答案：ishad performed (2)单句写作 总有一天，行动胜于语言。 _a time when action speaks louder than any words. 有一段时间他讨厌当众说话。 _a time when he hated speakin

22、g in public. 这是一个他不得不日夜工作以谋生的艰难时期。 _a hard time when he had to work day and night for a living. 答案：There comesThere wasThis was 【not only.but also.】 (1)单句语法填空 Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, _ (take) great interested in the piano lessons. Hes not _ a wonderful teacher but also a n

23、ice friend. 答案：takesonly (2)句型转换 The opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese Operas. Not only _ ，butit will also satisfy your interest in Chinese Operas. Not only the students but also the teacher likes playing football. (用 as well as 改写) _ _ 答案：will the o

24、pportunity make you happyThe teacher, as well as the students, likes playing football. (3)单句写作 他不但在学校里教书，而且还写小说。 _ did he teach in a school, _wrote novels. 答案：Not only; but he also 【as.as.句型】 单句写作 这些女孩子就像蜜蜂一样忙着工作。 The girls are_with their work as bees. 我没有过去那么忙了。 I am _ I used to be. 她的嗓音像她母亲的一样甜美。

25、She has _ her mother. 他和约翰一样有钱。 He has _ John does. 答案：as busynot as/so busy asas sweeta voice asas much money as 【方式状语】 单句语法填空 He made me happy by_ (tell) me the good news. Is your mother making dinner in the kitchen? No, shes talking_the phone with her friend. You can improve your English_listening to English songs. 答案：tellingonby