（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Period 5 Build up your vocabularyppt课件.pptx

1、Build Up Your Vocabulary n By the end of this period, you will be able to 1.further understand the usages of such important words and expressions as persuade, switch, preference, command ,combine, oppose, advocate, resist etc; learn to express themselves by using them. 2. learn to use the right coll

2、ocation between adjectives and the nouns, verbs and their objects. 3. use what they have learned into writing. Revision Write as many correct pairs of “verb + noun” phrases as possible. Verbs :detect, integrate, leak, switch on/off, monitor, cure, have, become, issue, encourage, repair, reject Nouns

3、: preference, routine, a warning, cancer, learning, the heater, air quality, potential dangers, oil, innovation, the electrical wearing, fantasies Example detect potential dangers, have fantasies 1.distance-a. _ 2. absent-n._ 3. resist-n. _ 4. prefer-n. _ 5. warn-n. _ 6. potential-ad. _ 7. electrici

4、ty-a. _8. secure-n. _ 9. innovate-n. _ 10. combination-v. _ 11. predict- n. _ 12. occupy-n. _ 13.integrate-a. _ 14.efficiency-a. _ distantabsence resistancepreference warning Word Formation potentially electricalsecurity innovationcombine predictionoccupation integratedefficient 1.switch off/on _ 2.

5、save energy 节约能源 3. remote control 遥控器；遥控 4._ 先进科技 5.daily routine 日常生活 e on 跟着来；突然产生；快点；开始；赶快 7.the instant 一就 8._ 对做出反应 9._ 关于健康饮食的建议 10.keep track of _ 11. _ 防止 关/开（电灯、机器等） advanced technology Collocations respond to suggestions on a healthier diet 掌握的最新消息；了解的动态 preventfrom 12.a short in the elec

6、trical wiring电路短路 13._ 给某人提供某物 14.relevant information 相关信息 15. fix the problem 解决问题 16.catch fire 着火 17._ 有机会做某事 18. artificial intelligenceAI人工智能 19.the deceased 已死的；亡故的 20.in the absence of _ 21. quality of life 生活品质 22._（与）保持联系；了解（某课题或领域的情况） 23.look on _ provide sb. with sth. have the opportunit

7、y to do Collocations keep in touch (with) 缺乏；不存在 看待 1.persuade vt. 劝说；说服 【教材回扣】The passage is likely meant to persuade. 【同义句替换】The passage is probably to make others convinced. 【语境感知】 She persuaded me to buy a new bike. Many customers are persuaded into buying something they dont need. His teacher p

8、ersuaded him out of his foolish plan. I persuaded him that I was telling the truth. He can be very persuasive. It didnt take much persuasion to get her to tell us where he was. Usages of Important Words and Phrases 【用法小结】 _ 说服某人(不)做某事 persuade sb into/ out of( doing)sth _ persuade sb of sth. _ persu

9、ade sb+that从句 使某人相信 persuasive adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的 persuasion n. 说服；劝说 persuade sb (not) to do sth 使某人相信某事 说服某人做/不做某事;使某人相信某事 【考点运用】 1.I managed to persuade my classmates _(accept) my ideas. 2. They were persuaded_ my honesty. 3. We persuaded her out of_(carry) her foolish plans. 【例句仿写】 我们相信智能家居会极大改变我们

10、的生活。 _ _ of to accept carrying We are persuaded that smart homes will greatly change our life. 2. switch vt. 转换；交换vi.相反 adv.在对面n.相反的人（或物）；对立物 【近义短语】be against反对 object to反对 oppose (doing) sth. building changing to 7.advocate vt.提倡；支持;拥护n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者 【教材回扣】They advocate a simple life with an emphasis

11、 on hard work, family, and community. 【同义句替换】They encourage a simple life and think highly of hard work, family, and community. 【语境感知】 Many experts advocate rewarding your child for good behaviour. They advocated that we (should) establish a day-care center. 【用法小结】 _ 提倡/主张做某事 advocate that sb.(shoul

12、d) do sth. 提倡做某事 【考点运用】 1.Experts advocate that each person_( play) their part. 2.The mayor advocates _(build) more hospitals. 【例句仿写】我们倡导应当拥抱新科技。 _ advocate doing sth. (should) play We advocate that we should embrace new technologies. building 8.resist vi. 反对;抗拒 【考点运用】 1.She couldnt resist _(ask) hi

13、m about his date 2.Vitamin A helps build _(resist) to injection. 【例句仿写】纳科技而非抵制科技才能促进社会的进步。 _ _ resist doing sth 忍不住，抵抗不住做某事 asking resistance Only by accepting science and technology instead of resisting it can we promote social progress. Read the following sentences again and judge which one is giv

14、ing a conclusion(C), which one is giving a detail(D) and which one is a Transitional sentences(T). And then try to connect them into one possible passage, and you can add proper details to make it perfect. 1.We are persuaded that smart homes will greatly change our life.( ) 2.Household appliances ca

15、n be switched on and off automatically.( ) 3.If you have a preference for jazz, your home will play jazz the instant you get home.( ) 4.If you command your smart home to change its daily routine, the home system will obey.( ) 5.Smart homes combine technology and health firmly.( ) 6.Is there anyone o

16、pposed to the coming of smart home era?( ) 7.We advocate that we should embrace new technologies.( ) 8.Only by accepting science and technology instead of resisting it can we promote social progress.( ) C Summary D D D D T C C We are persuaded that in the not-too-distance future smart homes will gre

17、atly change our life. For example, household appliances can be switched on and off automatically. If you have a preference for jazz, your home will play jazz the instant you get home. Besides, if you command your smart home to change its daily routine, the home system will obey as well. There is no

18、denying that smart homes combine technology and health firmly, which can give appropriate suggestions on your health in time. However, when it come to smart homes, is there anyone opposed to the coming of smart home era? We advocate that we should embrace new technologies.After all, only by acceptin

19、g science and technology instead of resisting it can we promote social progress. One possible version: I. 用词的正确形式填空 1.（2020全国卷III）But I try to persuade them_ (keep) smiling . 2.（2020全国卷I）The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off “switch”_ the glow would fade when exposed to daylight. 3.

20、 (2020全国II)While the younger generations prefer_(communicate) visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve（曲线）. 4.（2020.7浙江）Technological innovations,_( combine) with good marketing will promote the sales of these products 5.（2020.7浙江）Under

21、 your expert guidance we have had a _(good) command of English than before. to keep to communicate better combined where 核心素养专练核心素养专练 I. 用词的正确形式填空 6.（2020全国卷III）The animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard to oppose _(wear) fur coats. 7.（2020江苏） LoveFone, a company that advocates _(repair) cellphones rather than abandoning them, opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016. 8.(2019全国)we tend to associate fresh air_ health care. 9. I found it hard to resist_(buy) these books. wearing with buying repairing 核心素养专练核心素养专练