（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册语法填空 七选五 技巧点拨ppt课件.ppt

1、一、语法填空解题技巧点拨 纯纯 空空 格格 介词介词 连词连词 代词代词 冠词冠词 it 固定短语固定短语中的介词中的介词 (focus on，in need等等) 一般介词一般介词(at，in，on等，等，根据根据上下文意思上下文意思填填) 并列连词：并列连词：and，or，but 引导定语从句、名词性从句的引导定语从句、名词性从句的引导词引导词 定冠词定冠词(the) : 特指特指; 固定短语中固定短语中 不定冠词不定冠词(a/an) ：泛指泛指；固定短语中；固定短语中 解题技巧1 I worked hard because that was my first part-time job

2、_47_ is important to me. My parents told me not to be angry_50_Mr. Miller because he was in difficulties. Then my mother called up Mr. Miller and they talked about something on_51_phone. When I came back, Mr. Miller said, “Sorry, Ive no money, _53_I can do something for you.” He played a CD for me.

3、which/that with the but 练习讲评 定语从句定语从句引导词引导词 固定短语固定短语中的介词中的介词 特指特指 并列连词并列连词, 转折转折 As far as Im concerned, my suggestion is 8._we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our d

4、ictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher 9._ help, if necessary.In 10._ word, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills. that for a 实战练习 给给 词词 题题 谓语谓语 非谓语非谓语 词类转换词类转换 比较等级比较等级 代词代词 名词复数名词复数 时态时态 (判断依据：上下文时态一致、时间状语判断依据：上下文时态一致、时间状语

5、) 语态语态 (判断方法：与主语的关系判断方法：与主语的关系) 主谓一致主谓一致 (方法：找准主语、主语是单数还是复数方法：找准主语、主语是单数还是复数) 不定式不定式 : 表目的状语表目的状语, 搭配搭配. V-ing分词分词 (主动进行，作定、状、补主动进行，作定、状、补) V-ed分词分词 (被动完成，作定、状、补被动完成，作定、状、补) 解题技巧2 （形容词、副词、名词）（形容词、副词、名词） （上下文语境，（上下文语境，one of.） （比较级、最高级）（比较级、最高级） （主格、宾格、形容词物主代词）（主格、宾格、形容词物主代词） When I was 14, I decided

6、 to make some pocket money by helping Mr. Miller cut the grass in_46_ (he) garden. After_48_ (work) for one week, Mr. Miller said that he had no money for me. That surprised me_49_ (great). A few days later, my mother asked me_52_( return) to Mr. Millers garden because he was too weak to look after

7、it Hearing the beautiful music, I was so interested in it that I forgot the money and_54_ (do) the work with pleasure. Now Im one of the most popular_55_ (singer) in our country. his working greatly to return did singers 练习讲评 Keeping a diary in English is one of the most 1._(effect) ways to improve

8、our English writing ability. 2._(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3._ (little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we persist in this practice, gradually we 4._(learn) how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English, we ce

9、rtainly run up against many 5._(difficult)In the first place, it often happens that we have difficulty 6._(find) proper words and phrases to express our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic(地道的)ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English 7._(proper) e

10、ffective Compared less will learn difficulties finding properly 实战练习 二、七选五解题技巧点拨 技巧 1. 词语复现/同义词复现 _28_ Exercising for at least 60 minutes per day helps develop a healthy body and mind. There are many ways you can include physical activities in your life. For example, you can walk up stairs, walk aro

11、und the school grounds, get active during school breaks, and walk or cycle to and from school. A. Happiness is all around us. B. Without a happy mood, they may not want to study. C. You can also get support from your friends. D. It allows you to get ready for your next day. E. Drink plenty of water

12、and avoid junk food. F. So include something interesting in your day. G. Take part in physical activities. You should eat healthily. Eating healthy foods and drinks will help you stay away from diseases and help you enjoy life to the fullest. This means choosing foods from the five food groups. Eat

13、regular meals, including breakfast, to set you up for the day. _27_ Also, eat slowly. A. Happiness is all around us. B. Without a happy mood, they may not want to study. C. You can also get support from your friends. D. It allows you to get ready for your next day. E. Drink plenty of water and avoid

14、 junk food. F. So include something interesting in your day. G. Take part in physical activities. 技巧 2. 结构复现：结构复现：就是句子结构重复出现就是句子结构重复出现 Its very important for high school students to stay happy and healthy. Without a healthy body, they cannot study well. _26_ However, a healthy lifestyle is not just

15、about eating healthy foods. Some other things are also important to a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips for you to stay happy and healthy. A. Happiness is all around us. B. Without a happy mood, they may not want to study. C. You can also get support from your friends. D. It allows you to get re

16、ady for your next day. E. Drink plenty of water and avoid junk food. F. So include something interesting in your day. 技巧 3. 代词指代代词指代 , it/ this/ they等指代上下文内容等指代上下文内容 Get enough sleep every day. Getting enough sleep is necessary for you to relax and recover from your day. _29_ Before you go to bed, d

17、o not watch TV or use your computer. Instead, you can turn on some relaxing music and drink a glass of warm milk. A. Happiness is all around us. B. Without a happy mood, they may not want to study. C. You can also get support from your friends. D. It allows you to get ready for your next day. E. Dri

18、nk plenty of water and avoid junk food. F. So include something interesting in your day. G. Take part in physical activities. 技巧 4. 句子逻辑关系句子逻辑关系 (总分，转折，因果，顺接总分，转折，因果，顺接.) Spare time for fun activities every day. You cannot study all the time. If you study all the time, your body will get too tired.

19、Do something for fun. It helps you get relaxed, which in turn can help you study better. _30_ A. Happiness is all around us. B. Without a happy mood, they may not want to study. C. You can also get support from your friends. D. It allows you to get ready for your next day. E. Drink plenty of water a

20、nd avoid junk food. F. So include something interesting in your day. G. Take part in physical activities. 顺接顺接 技巧 5. 语篇标志语篇标志 (first, second; some. Others. ) (2016全国卷) Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using

21、gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料). 38 D. Its delightful to see so many beautiful flowers. E. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants. 技巧 1. 词语复现/同义词复现 技巧 2. 结构复现：结构复现：就是句子结构重复出现 技巧 3. 代词指代代词指代 , it/ this/ they等指代上下文内容 技巧 4. 句子逻辑关系句子逻辑关系 (总分，

22、转折，因果，顺接总分，转折，因果，顺接.) 技巧 5. 语篇标志语篇标志 (first, second; some. Others. ) Conlcusion Simple Ways to Improve Your Written English Many people think it is really difficult to improve their writing in English.Dont worry, though.Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English. In

23、crease your vocabulary. To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary.Thats not just being able to know lots of wordsit means actually being able to use them correctly._1_. Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word. AKnow your readers. BRead widely and

24、often. CAlways check your writing twice. DRemember, practice makes perfect! EChoose books or articles that interest you. FUse simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas. GDo this by learning new words with example sentences not just word lists. 实战练习 G 词语复现，词语复现，vocabulary与与new words 一

25、致，一致，this 指代前面指代前面use them correctly 2_ People often say that we learn to write best by reading.Reading in English is useful in many ways.It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly. Tip: _3_ Learning shouldnt be boring.Read each text several

26、 times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. Improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because it improves the quality of your writing. Tip: _4_ The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you ar

27、e studying at the moment. Just do it! The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and a piece of paper and write.Be prepared to write several versions(版本)of each text._5_ AKnow your readers. BRead widely and often. CAlways check your writing twice. DRemember, practice makes perfect! EChoose

28、 books or articles that interest you. FUse simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas. GDo this by learning new words with example sentences not just word lists. B 小标题句式一致，小标题句式一致，read 词语复现词语复现 E shouldnt be boring 与与 interest 呼应呼应 C D 总结文段总结文段 twice与与 the first time/the second time 呼应呼应