Unit 2 Wildlife protection-单元综合检测卷-（新教材）人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册.docx

1、B2U2 Wildlife Protection 单元综合检测卷（基础单元综合检测卷（基础+综合）综合） 卷卷 I 基础部分基础部分 一、根据首字母或中文含义写出下面单词 1. The boy is r_ from school because of fighting with others. 2. If you keep working hard and dont have a rest, youll _(危害) your health. 3. He is likely to be a _(构成威胁的人) to the Chinese players in the final. 4. Two

2、 years later, many of the survivors are still struggling to r_ from the disaster. 5. We must try to live in peace and h_ with ourselves and those around us. 6. Proper laws should be passed to fight against i_ wildlife trade. 7. She never hides her _(情感) in front of her friends. 8. It points a way fo

3、rward for astronomers to find evidence of the _(存在) of parallel universe. 9. Jane and her husband s_ the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. 10. One of the _(美好的东西) of living here is that its so peaceful. 二、单句语法填空 1. Do you think the _(adapt) film is faithful to the book. 2. I had

4、 intended _(go) there with them, but I was ill. 3. To our surprise, the disease has spread at an _(alarm) rate. 4. Since my room _(paint) now, I have to go back home with my parents. 5. The manager put _ a notice to keep the staff _(inform) of what to do this week. 6. To protect my computer from _(a

5、ttack) by hackers, I equipped it _ anti-virus software. 7. So far, scientists _(name) about 1.8 million living species, and thats just a small part of _ probably exists on earth. 8. People _ all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands _(glue) to the mobile phone, quite _(aware) of w

6、hat is going on around them. 9. _ number of snow leopards has been rising and their population is expected _(recover) to normal levels within 10 years. 10. Many countries made importing ivory _(legal). Killing elephant for their ivory became more risky and less _(profit). 三、用以下词组的适当形式填空 remind.of.br

7、ing aboutunder pressureleave.behindmake (great) progressstir upcarry out take measurespay attention towatch overin an effort to do.make outbecome aware ofon average 1. The little boy _ recently and is always being praised by his teachers. 2. Life today has _ new problems. One of the biggest is pollu

8、tion. 3. If the fastest runner quickens his pace, the others will _. 4. My brother is ill-tempered, and likes to _ trouble outside. 5. The experiment, intended to test the theory, will be _ tomorrow. 6. Anyone who has _ recent news knows that COVID-19 is spreading throughout the world. 7. Doctors ex

9、amine their patients thoroughly _ make correct diagnoses. 8. I heard the voices, but couldnt _ what they were saying. 9. As I waited, I _ something happening in the house. 10. I _ my childhood by the picture every time I see it. 四、补全或翻译下列句子 1. 在这么热的天里，只有下雨你才能感觉到凉快。 Only when it rains _. 2. 无论什么时候 Ja

10、ne 有困难，Jack 都会尽他所能来帮助她。这就是为什么 Jane 已下定决心无论发生什么事都不离开他。 He always _ Jane whenever she is in trouble. _ she has _ not to leave him _ happens. 3. 我们都喜欢 John 即使有时候他很难相处。 We like John even though sometimes _. 4. 他是在中国南部的一个小村庄度过了他的童年。（强调句） _ 5. 有时候你在学校学的东西将来是没用的。 Sometimes _ what you are learning at school

11、 will _ in the future. = Sometimes what you are learning at school _ in the future. 6. 随着濒临灭绝的物种列表越来越长，我们已经意识到了保护野生动植物的重要性。 As the list of species in danger of extinction _, we _ _. = With the list of species in danger of extinction, we _ _. 7. 我们是时候采取有效的措施来保护华南虎了，这是世界上最濒危的动物之一。 It is high time that

12、 _ the South China Tiger, _. 8. 在我看来，一提到打篮球，John 就变成了话痨。(concern) _, John becomes talkative _. 卷卷 II 综合部分综合部分 五、阅读理解 第一节A Do you want to create an unforgettable experience for your kids? Then here are some good places in Phoenix for you to take them to. SEALIFE Arizona AT SEA LIFE Arizona, guests ca

13、n play with creatures in touch pools and meet over 5,000 sea animals, including seahorses and tropical fish in the aquarium(水族馆). The 360-degree ocean tunnel is an experience unlike any other in the desert. Tip: Be sure to check the feeding and talk time online so you can get the most out of your ex

14、perience. Address: 5000S. Arizona Mills, Tempe Tel: (877)526-3960 Wildlife World Zoo and Aquarium Wildlife World Zoo and Aquarium is a 15-race park with more than 600 foreign and endangered species and a lot of water life in a four-building aquarium. If cuteness is your thing, be sure to stop by the

15、 Baby Animal Nursery to see the new animal babies. The park is also filled with fun rides. Tip: Kids can feed deer, baby goats and chickens for only 50 cents. Address: 16501 W. Northern Ave., Litchfield Park Tel: (623)935-9453 OdySea Aquarium Dive into an underwater world with penguins(企鹅), sea turt

16、les and different kinds of fish from around the world. The state-of-the-art aquarium features some exciting ways to get close to water life, including a shark exhibition. Address: 9500 E.Via de Ventura, Scottsdale Tel: (480) 291-8000 Superstition Farm You and your kids will love getting acquainted(认

17、识的) with donkeys, sheep, cows and more at the Superstition Farms petting zoo. On special Farmers Market days, bring your shopping bag and take home fresh milk, ice cream and produce. Address: 3440 S. Hawes Road, Mesa Tel: (602)432-5600 1. What can kids do if they go to Wildlife World Zoo and Aquariu

18、m? A. Feed some animalsB. Play musical instruments C. Visit a five-building aquariumD. Hold a new animal baby for a small price 2. Which number would you call if you want to get some information about a shark exhibition? A. (877(526-3960B. (623)935-9453C. (480)291-8000D. (602)432-5600 3. Whats a com

19、mon feature of the four places? A. They are related to sea animals.B. They encourage kids to feed animals. C. They present an adventure experience. D. They are suitable for family-friendly activities. B Many of the Earths creatures die because of humans choices. These choices have nothing to do with

20、 food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. What kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so. People use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly improve a perso

21、ns life. Deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. People who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught. During the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. Wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants with t

22、heir faces cut off for their ivory. These groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing. As a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. Laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. Many countries made importing ivory illegal. Killing elephants for their I

23、vory became more risky and less profitable. However, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. In the late 1970s, people protested against the killing of seal babies. Everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. The cruel activity stopped. But ten year

24、s later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever. Other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. The whale population appears to have increased for now. And the laws are finally changed in America to protect the dolphins that sw

25、im with tuna fish in parts of the Pacific Ocean.In the years to come, peoples attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. Plenty of them urgently need attention. During this time, will the elephants be forgotten? 4. What leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals? A. T

26、he growing human population.B. Humanshope for making a fortune. C. Humanstoo much need for wild food.D. Not having enough laws on wildlife protection. 5. What can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s? A. Wildlife protection groups did make great efforts.B. Importing ivory in

27、 all countries is illegal. C. Those who killed elephants all got caught.D. Hunting was completely not allowed. 6. Why are seal babies mentioned in Paragraph 4? A. To show the effort to protect seal babies. B. To show an increasing number of seal babies. C. To show the decrease of worry about certain

28、 species. D. To show peoples protest against the killing of seal babies. 7. What does the author mean by using the underlined sentence? A. Humans should choose some rare animals to protect. B.Attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife. C. Success has been achieved in quite a few cases

29、 of wildlife protection. D. Concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept. C Help Hermit Crabs(寄居蟹寄居蟹) Hermit crabs are natures recyclers. They eat waste and help keep oceans and shores clean. Unlike other crabs, the hermit crab has a thin outer shell over its soft tail. This mak

30、es the hermit crab easy prey for hungry predators (天 敌). Hermit crabs stay safe by living in old seashells. A hermit crab is picky (狡猾); it tries on many shells until it finds one that fits just right. In recent years, however, many hermit crabs have had trouble finding their perfect homes. What is

31、the problems There are not enough shells to go around! One reason for the seashell shortage is that ocean water is not as clean as it once was. This has caused chemical changes to sea water. Some sea animals, like snails, are affected by these changes.Now there are fewer snails making shells. People

32、 visiting the beach often take shells home as souvenirs (纪念品). This is another problem. Other people even take shells for their own pet hermit crabs! They do not realize that hermit crabs in the wild need those shells too. Now people are working to solve this hermit crab housing shortage. They are t

33、eaching beach-Boers to leave seashells where they belong-at the seashore! Some people even make fake seashells that they hope the hermit crabs will like. For example, a group called Project Shelter invited people who visited their website to create different designs for hermit crab shells. These des

34、igners had a lot to consider. What kind of material should be used to build a seashells. The material must be light enough for the hermit crab to carry, but strong enough to protect the crab from predators. The man-made shells could not contain glue or any other substance (物质) that might harm a herm

35、it crab. Another challenge with building a hermit crab home was the opening to the shell. Too big would mean the crab would not feel safe. Too small would be uncomfortable, and the crab would not want to move in. The Project Shelter shells are placed in the wild for hermit crabs to find. Lucky hermi

36、t crabs can move into these new dream homes. 8. Where can hermit crabs stay safe? A. In old seashells.B. Behind the waste theyll eat. C. In their own thin outer shells.D. Under the stones at the seashore. 9. What does the underlined word “fake” in Para. 3 mean? A. Man-made.B. Perfect.C. Hard.D. Comf

37、ortable. 10. What is the passage mainly about? A. The Project Shelter group.B. The shortage of the seashell. C. New homes for hermit crabs.D. The recyclers of nature. 第二节 The Amazon Rainforest:ANatural Treasure Welcome to the Amazon rainforest. As the largest rainforest in the world, it plays a sign

38、ificant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earths ecosystem. The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries. With an area of around 5.5 million square kilometers, the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China. The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is abo

39、ut 6,400 kilometers in length. On its journey from the mountains to the ocean the river supports many different ecosystems. 11_ Of the 390,000 plant species known to man, more than 40,000 can be found in the Amazon. The forests different levels support an unbelievable variety of wildlife. At the bot

40、tom, there is a system of roots beneath the ground. Above that is the mass of leaf litter on the dark forest floor. 12_ Then there are the towering(高大 的) ancient hardwood trees, and finally the tops of the tallest trees many meters above the ground. Each level of the forest forms its own little worl

41、d, home to different kinds of living things. More than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals hide among the jungles plant life. The jaguar(美 洲虎) is one example. It has yellowish-brown coat with black spots. While a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one elemen

42、t of this forests food chain. 13_ These frogs, in turn, feed on insects which eat leaves and fruit. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break down its body and return the nutrients to the earth. The Amazon rainforest breathes life into the planet by fixing carbon and producing ov

43、er 20 per cent of all the Earths oxygen.14_ Moreover, the Amazon rainforest is a treasure house of species that can be used for food or medicine. Yet there is one major danger to these irreplaceable plants and animals：us. 15_ As the impact of human activities continues to grow and the list of specie

44、s in danger of extinction becomes longer, we are left with a question：can we afford to damage the“lungs of the planet”? 六、完形填空 Some of the greatest problems we face today are concerned with the gradual destruction of our environment. Brown clouds; wildlife1; polluted water. These2all seem so huge. S

45、o my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we dont have to3. But does it do any good? I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟). These beautiful birds gather in4groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time5for migration,

46、 a few flamingos start the process by taking off from the lake. But6of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns. However, the next day they7again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority still8no attention, so these pioneers come back. The9continues for sever

47、al more days. Every time a few more birds join in but,10the thousands of others still take no11, the great migration plan is once again12. Then one day something13. The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in, just as before. And this time their total number, though still

48、 quite14, is enough to tip the balance. As one, the whole group takes flight and the migration15. What a16sight it must bethousands of flamingos taking to the sky at once! A few can make a17. Its true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the 18efforts of a few. If

49、you believe in a cause, dont19! Others will someday take notice and together we will20even our greatest problems. 1.A. protectionB. extinctionC. migrationD. separation 2.A. questionsB. costsC. examplesD. problems 3.A. driveB. runC. cycleD. stand 4.A. tinyB. differentC. hugeD. similar 5.A. comesB. pa

50、ssesC. variesD. moves 6.A. allB. anyC. noneD. most 7.A. gatherB. tryC. singD. appear 8.A. attractB. requireC. escapeD. pay 9.A. planB. trendC. activityD. movement 10.A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. while 11.A. responsibilityB. noticeC. chanceD. measure 12.A. put offB. cut offC. carried outD. worked out