新人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册Unit 2 Video Time（含视频材料）.zip

UNIT 2 UNIT 2 UNIT 2 UNIT 2 MORALS MORALS MORALS MORALS AND VIRTUESAND VIRTUESAND VIRTUESAND VIRTUES Tolearntogetinformationfromavideo. Tolearntoguesswhatthevideoisaboutbycompleting sentences. TolearntoexpressyouropiniononConfucianthought. What do you know about Confucius? Confucius(551-479BCE),thefounderofConfucianism,stresses Ren(benevolence,love)andLi(rites),referringtorespectfor thesystemofsocialhierarchy(等级制度 ).Heattaches importancetoeducationandwasapioneeringadvocatefor privateschools.Heisfamousforteachingstudentsaccordingto theirpersonalities.Histeachingswerelaterrecordedbyhis studentsinThe Analects. 子曰：有教无类。 Confucius,Chinasmostrenownedphilosopher,believedthat everyoneshouldhaveequalaccesstoeducation. China,thelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld,hassetits sightsonmodernizingeducationandbecomingastrong educationalpowerby2035. Can you guess the meaning? 1.Tohavefriendscomefromfarawayisntthatajoy? 有朋自远方来, 不亦乐乎？ 2.Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated. 己所不欲, 勿施于人。 3.Exploringtheoldanddeducing(推论)thenewmakesa teacher. 温故而知新, 可以为师矣。 ConfuciusandRen TheteachingsofConfucius,oneofthemostrespectedteachersof ancientChina,arestillknownandstudiedaroundtheworld today.Confuciusidentifiedtheconceptrenasthemostimportant principleinlife,aprinciplewhichisstillrelevantinmodern society. Complete each sentence with your best guess. 1.TheteachingsofConfuciushavebeenanimportantpartof Chinesecultureformorethan_years. 2.Histeachingsareallaboutthemostbasic_oflife. 3.Confuciusthoughtthat_wasthemostimportant moralprinciple. BEFORE YOU WATCHBEFORE YOU WATCHBEFORE YOU WATCHBEFORE YOU WATCH 4.AccordingtoConfucius,thishighestprinciplebeginswith lovefor_. 5.Confuciussaid,“Whateveryoudontlikedonetoyourself, dont_.” Whatdoyouexpecttoseeinthevideoclip? Check your answers in Before You Watch. 1.TheteachingsofConfuciushavebeenanimportantpartof Chinesecultureformorethan_years. 2.Histeachingsareallaboutthemostbasic_oflife. 3.Confuciusthoughtthat_wasthemostimportant moralprinciple. 4.AccordingtoConfucius,thishighestprinciplebeginswith lovefor_. 5.Confuciussaid,“Whateveryoudontlikedonetoyourself, dont_.” 2,000 values ren parents doittoothers WHILE YOU WATCHWHILE YOU WATCHWHILE YOU WATCHWHILE YOU WATCH Circle the correct words to complete the sentences below. 1.ConfucianthoughtisstillgreatlyvaluedinChinaandin other East/SoutheastAsiancountries. 2.IfstudentsreallyunderstoodConfucianideas,itcouldchange society/their lives. 3.InEnglish,only a few/many differentwordscanbeusedto translateConfuciusshighestmoralprinciple. 4.Mencius/Zigongexplainedthisprincipleas“lovingones parents,lovingpeople,lovingeverythingintheworld.” 5.ConfuciustaughtZigongthattheonesingleconcepttotakeas aguideforallactionsinlifeishappiness/fairness. 1.InwhatwaysdoyouthinkConfucianthoughtstillinfluences educationandsocietyinChina? Work in groups. Discuss the questions. ConfucianthoughthasagreatinfluenceonChinese education,becauseitteachespeopletoshowgreatrespectfor teachersandthethinkersofthepast.InChinesesociety, Confucianthoughthaskeptthefamilyandrespectforparents asafocalpoint. AFTER YOU WATCHAFTER YOU WATCHAFTER YOU WATCHAFTER YOU WATCH 2.Doyouthinkthatyourlifewouldchangeifyouunderstood andpractisedreneveryday? 3.HowwouldtheConfucianideaoffairnesschangesociety aroundyouifeverybodystartedpractisingfairnessin everything? Ihavebeentryingtopractisetheprincipleofren,butImnot surethatmylifewouldchangethatmuch. Itwouldresultinamoreegalitariansociety,wherepeople treatedeveryonewithkindnessandrespectregardlessof status. Name some ancient Chinese and foreign philosophers. Say something more about Confucius. 1.equal 2.importance 3.philosophy 4.kindness 5.order A.n.kindbehaviortowardssomeone B.n.哲学 C.n.秩序 D.adj.thesameinsize,number, amount,valueetcassomethingelse E.n.thequalityofbeingimportant Match the words with the correct meanings. 6.principle 7.position 8.stress 9.resign 10.influential F.n.职位 G.n.amoralruleorbeliefaboutwhatis rightandwrong,thatinfluenceshowyou behave H.vt.thespecialattentionorimportance giventoaparticularidea,fact,oractivity I.adj.havingalotofinfluenceandtherefore changingthewaypeoplethinkandbehave J.vi.toofficiallyannouncethatyouhave decidedtoleaveyourjoboran organization InancientChina,privateteacherstraveledfromstatetos_ explainingtheirp_.Confuciuswasthemostimportant oftheancientChinesep_.Confuciusst_ influencedsocietyformorethan2,000years.Otherimportant t_includedMenciusandMozi.Allthreeteachers believedinthei_ofkindnessandgoodgovernment. equal,importance,lookafter,philosopher,philosophy, ruler,state,teachings,thinker,treat,war tate hilosophy hilosophers Complete the gaps by using the expressions in the box. hinkers mportance eachings MenciussideaswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius,but someofMozist_wereverydifferent.Forexample,he hatedtheideaofw_andbelievedthatstrongpeople shouldl_weakerpeople. equal,importance,lookafter,philosopher,philosophy, ruler,state,teachings,thinker,treat,war eachings ookafter ar Listatleast5opinionsthatyouknowaboutConfucian thought.