2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册Unit 3 Words 词汇学习 ppt课件.pptx

1、When asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours. 当问及或被问及工作时间表时,许多人更喜欢灵活的工作时间。 flexible adj.灵活的;可变通的 This tube is flexible but tough. 这个管子柔软但很坚固。 He dealt with the matter flexibly 他灵活地处理了这件事情。 Stretching exercises will help your flexibility. 伸展运动会增加身体柔韧性。 flexibl

2、y adv. 灵活地 flexibility n.灵活性;柔韧性;适应性 以ble结尾的形容词通常变为-bility.如able ability; possible possibility; stable stability; responsible responsibility等。 admitvi.& vt.承认vt.准许进入(或加入)；容纳 I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. 我不得不承认，再次回到这座城市的感觉确实很好。 This newly-built stadium c

3、an admit 15，000 people. The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be admitted to my favorite university will come true. 考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样，我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将 会成为现实。 Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到他们各自统一的标准的运动员才会被接受

4、为竞赛选手 Admission to British universities depends on examination results. be admitted as.作为被接受 be admitted into/to. 被录取；被接收 admit sb./sth. as/to be. 承认某人/某事为/是 admit that. 承认 admit doing/having done. 承认做了 admission n. 允许进入；入场费 get/be admitted as.作为被接受 be admitted into/to. 被录取；被接收 admit sb./sth. as/to

5、be. 承认某人/某事为/是 admit that. 承认 It is admitted that. 人们公认 admit doing/having done. 承认做了 admission n. 允许进入；入场费 admitted admitting Admission She was admitted to Peking University. It made her parents very happy. 高级表达：She was admitted to Peking University, which made her parents very happy. (定语从句) As far

6、 as I know, he was admitted as a member of the club. 据我所知，他被接纳为一名俱乐部成员。 occurvi.发生；出现 I was going along the street looking for a place to park when the accident occurred. 我正在街道上找地方停车的时候，事故发生了。 A good idea suddenly occurred to me that I could use the money to help the poor child. 我突然想到了一个好主意，我可以用那笔钱去

7、帮助那个可怜的孩子。 sth. occurs to sb.某人突然想起某事 it occurs to/strikes/hits sb. that. 某人突然想到 occurred It It occurred to him that It hit him that It struck him that escapevi.& vt.逃走；逃脱；避开；被遗忘；被忽视n逃跑；逃脱；解脱 I have to admit that it is the best part of China to escape the cold winter. 我不得不承认，这是中国最适合躲避寒冬的地方。 The two

8、students who had broken the school rules were lucky enough to escape being punished It was an actor whose name escapes me for the moment. 被遗忘 escape from.从中逃脱 escape doing sth. 逃避做某事 escape ones attention/notice 逃过某人的注意 During the earthquake some miners were trapped in the mine, and they couldnt esc

9、ape without rescue. 地震时一些矿工被困在矿井中，没有救援他们不能逃脱。 Luckily, he escaped from the burning building. 幸运的是，他从燃烧的大楼里逃了出来。 settlevi安家；定居；停留安家；定居；停留 vt使定居；安排；解决使定居；安排；解决 Many questions remains to be settled in our educational work. 我们的教育工作中还有许多问题要解决。我们的教育工作中还有许多问题要解决。 settle in/into sth. settle down settle down

10、 to (doing) sth. settler n. remain to be settled 还没有解决还没有解决,有待于解决有待于解决 settle in/into sth.适应适应(新家、工作、环境等新家、工作、环境等) settle down定居；平静下来；专心于定居；平静下来；专心于 settle down to (doing) sth. 着手认真做某事着手认真做某事 settler n. 移民；殖民者移民；殖民者 Tom cant sleep well because his problem on how to carry out his plan remained to be

11、settled. 汤姆睡不好觉汤姆睡不好觉，因为他如何实施计划的问题还没有解决。因为他如何实施计划的问题还没有解决。 Theyd like to see their daughter settle down, get married and have kids. 他们想看着女儿安顿下来他们想看着女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。结婚生子。 down to Settled 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)Mrand MrsBrown would like to see their daughter settle _, get married, and have kids. (2)Having settle

12、d into a beautiful village, he settled down _ his research. (3)_ (settle) in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. settled studying settled 外面那么多的噪声以至于我们不能专心学习外面那么多的噪声以至于我们不能专心学习 There were so many noises outside that we were unable to settle down to studying . (settle) There were so many no

13、ises outside that we were unable to be absorbed in studying. (absorb) suitvt.适合；满足适合；满足需要；相配；合身需要；相配；合身 n西服；套装西服；套装 There is Chinese food to suit everyones taste, with traditional dishes from all over China. 这里有适合每个人口味这里有适合每个人口味的中国食物的中国食物，有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。，有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。 During holidays youd better wear

14、casual clothes, but not During holidays youd better wear casual clothes, but not a formal a formal suit.suit. 假期期间你最好穿便服，而不要穿正装。假期期间你最好穿便服，而不要穿正装。 If not, let me know what time If not, let me know what time suitssuits you best. you best. 如果不方便，请告诉我什么时间最适合你。如果不方便，请告诉我什么时间最适合你。 suit Suitable am suitab

15、le for/am fit for suits me diverseadj.不同的；多种多样的不同的；多种多样的 In this unit, you will explore the diverse cultures of the world. 在这个单元中在这个单元中，你将探索世界上不同的文化。你将探索世界上不同的文化。 As far as I know, her interests are diverse from her sisters. 据我所知，她的兴趣和她姐姐不同。 He has a great diversity of interests, and he likes sports

16、, traveling and playing chess. 他兴趣广泛，喜欢运动、旅行和下棋。 diverse diversely Fortunately Unfortunately try his fortune fortunen机会；运气；财富机会；运气；财富 Now more and more peasants come to big cities to make a fortune. 名词转化为动词：名词转化为动词： head to/for(朝朝)前进；前进；(向向)去；前往去；前往 head n头头 vi.前往前往 nurse n护士护士 vt.护理护理 face n脸脸 vt.面

17、对面对 bridge n桥桥 vt.沟通沟通 eye n眼睛眼睛 vt.看看，注视注视 We then head to the supermarket to buy some milk. Faced with so much trouble, I have no choice but to turn to my parents for help. I dont like the way he eyed me. headed for remote villages seekvt.& vi.(sought, sought)寻找；寻求；争取；寻找；寻求；争取；(向人向人)请求请求 Over 300，

18、000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city. She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbor. for sought to find earnvt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 earn moneymake money earn a livingmake a living earn the respect of sb. earnin

19、gs n. earnvt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 earn moneymake money 挣钱 earn a livingmake a living 谋生 earn the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊敬 earnings n. 利润；收入，工资 As a teacher, she has earned the respect of her students. 作为教师作为教师，她赢得了学生的尊敬。她赢得了学生的尊敬。 After graduation, he tries to earn money to support his family.毕

20、业后毕业后 他努力挣钱养家。他努力挣钱养家。 selectvt.选择；挑选；选拔选择；挑选；选拔 I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. 我选了一家用漂亮的瓷盘盛菜的粤菜馆。我选了一家用漂亮的瓷盘盛菜的粤菜馆。 挑选挑选作为作为 挑选某人做某事挑选某人做某事 从从中挑选中挑选 selectvt.选择；挑选；选拔选择；挑选；选拔 I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china

21、 plates. 我选了一家用漂亮的瓷盘盛菜的粤菜馆。我选了一家用漂亮的瓷盘盛菜的粤菜馆。 select.as.挑选挑选作为作为 select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事挑选某人做某事 select.from. 从从中挑选中挑选 We can set out early so that well have more time to read and select books. 我们可以早点儿出发我们可以早点儿出发，这样我们就有更多的时间来读书和选书。这样我们就有更多的时间来读书和选书。 We selected him as our monitor because he is

22、very responsible.我们我们 他当班长他当班长，因为他很负责任。因为他很负责任。 claimvt.夺取夺取(生命生命)；宣称；断言；索取；宣称；断言；索取 n声明；所有权；索赔声明；所有权；索赔 Over 3，000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it. 在在1906年的旧金山地震和随后发生的一系列火灾中年的旧金山地震和随后发生的一系列火灾中，超过超过3 000人丧生。人丧生。 They made a claim

23、 after their luggage was stolen. 行李被偷后，他们提出了索赔要求。 Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fighting against cancer. 科学家们声称在抗击癌症的斗争中取得了重大突破。 make a claim索赔；对索赔；对(赔偿等赔偿等)提出要求提出要求 claim to do sth. 声称做某事声称做某事 claim to have done sth. 声称已做某事声称已做某事 it is claimed that. 据称据称 is claimed to have dis

24、covered constructionn建筑；建造；建造物；建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的句子、短语等的)结构结构 The new railway under construction will play an important part in the economic development of this area. 正在建设的新铁路将对这个地区的经济发展起重要作用。正在建设的新铁路将对这个地区的经济发展起重要作用。 As far as I know, the construction of the tower took about 2 years. This stone cas

25、tle was constructed five hundred years ago. under construction hand in hand at hand On the one hand (at) first hand第一手；亲自第一手；亲自 They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand. 它们让从未到过中国的游客亲自体验中国传统文化。它们让从未到过中国的游客亲自体验中国传统文化。 containvt.包含；含有；容纳包含；含

26、有；容纳 Does the city/town introduction contain all the important information? 城市城市/城镇介绍包含所有重要信息吗？城镇介绍包含所有重要信息吗？ Im glad to find the book which contains all the information I need. 我很高兴找到了那本包含我所需要的一切信息的书。我很高兴找到了那本包含我所需要的一切信息的书。 I was so angry that I couldnt contain myself. 我太生气了，以至于无法控制我自己。我太生气了，以至于无法控制我自己。 contain oneself控制自己控制自己 container n. 容器容器 独立主格结构的构成形式： (1)名词或代词主格doing (2)名词或代词主格done (3)名词或代词主格to do sth. (4)名词或代词主格形容词/副词/名词/介词短语 The guide leading the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 向导带路，我们毫不费力地走出了森林。 The day being hot, we went swimming. 天气很热，我们去游泳了。