2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册第一次月考试题精选汇编-阅读理解专题 (2)（含答案）.docx

1、1 广西省各地广西省各地 2020-2021 年高一下学期英语第一次月考试题精选汇编年高一下学期英语第一次月考试题精选汇编 -阅读理解阅读理解专题专题 广西贵港市覃塘区立德高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期 3 月月考英语试题 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Maybe you are confused by choosing books

2、for children Here are some good books for you： Learning How to Learn22 Children who read this book show great interest in study. Many pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly Basic Study Guidebook36 Read this book and learn： What the three barriers （障碍） to study are and what to do ab

3、out them What to do if you are tired of a subject 2 Children read it to improve the ability to study How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children 35 Read this book and learn： How to look up words in a dictionary What the different marks in a dictionary mean How to use a dictionary to pronounce

4、words correctly Buy this book and help children with their education Whats more， youll just pay 60% for it before May 10， 2016 21.“” can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject AStudy Skills for LifeBBasic Study Guidebook CLearning How to LearnDHow to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Chil

5、dren 22.If you buy the three books on May 2nd， 2016， you will just payfor them A.55.8B.93C.71D.60 23.The aim of the three ads is to Ahelp children learn EnglishBhelp children learn about nature Cuse a dictionary to pronounce correctlyDsell these books to the children B 3 These traditional festivals

6、will introduce life in China to you.There are events held every year on Chinese New Year ， the Lantern Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival.The festivals introduced here have been chosen for their traditional Chinese nature. Though it is in winter for most of China，the Chinese New Year is popularly

7、 known as the Spring Festival.This is because it marks the end of winter and the beginning of spring. It also stands for the hope for a new life. The Lantern Festival is the last day (traditionally)of Chinas most important festival.It is also the first full moon night in the Chinese lunar calendar(农

8、历)marking the return of spring and symbolizing the reunion(团圆)of family.However，some people cannot celebrate it with their families at a family reunion because there is no public holiday for this festival. The Dragon Boat Festival， also known as the Duanwu Festival， is a traditional and important ce

9、lebration in China. Its a festival full of traditions and superstitions，maybe coming from dragon worship （崇拜） .It s an event on the sporting calendar and a day of remembrance for Qu Yuan，Wu Zixu and Cao E. The festival has long been a traditional holiday in China. 24.festivals are mentioned in the p

10、assage. A.TwoB.ThreeC. FourD.Five 25.The Spring Festival usually. A. falls in springB. marks the coming of winter C. makes people feel hopefulD. is a full moon night 26.The writer chooses to introduce these festivals because. 4 A. they are the most important festivals B. all these festivals have pub

11、lic holidays C. they all have traditional Chinese nature D. they have the longest history in the world. 27.The underlined word superstitions meansin Chinese. A传统B监督C游戏D. 迷信 28.We can see this passage in the column ofin a newspaper. A. CultureB. sportsC. journeyD. science C Will it matter if you dont

12、 take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those teste included people of different ages,from 12 to 83.During the experiment,these people were given all kinds of breakfasts,and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies w

13、orked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit,eggs,bread and

14、 milk before going to school,he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class. Opposite to what many people believe,if you dont eat breakfast,you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch,and end up gaining weight instead

15、 of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals. 29.During the test,those who were tested were given _ 5 Ano breakfast at allBdifferent breakfasts or none Clittle food for breakfastDvery rich breakfast 30.The results of the test show that_ Abreakfast has great effect on

16、 work and studies Bbreakfast has little to do with a persons work Ca person will work better if he has a simple breakfast Dthose working with brains should have much for breakfast 31.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？_ APoor breakfasts affect those who work with brains. BMo

17、rning diet may cause one to get fatter. CEating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight. DReducing breakfast is of great value in weight losing. D Healthy Habits， Healthy Body Feel tired lately？Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you？ Perhaps he sent you to a hospital，but all

18、 the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you Then,consider this：you might be in a state of subhealth（亚健康).Subhealth,also called the third state or gray state,is explained as a borderline state between health and disease According to the investigation by the National Healt

19、h Organization,over 45percent of 6 subhealthy people are middleaged or elderly,The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around examweeks Symptoms （症状） include a lack of energy，depression （压抑） ，slow reactions，insomnia （失眠） ,agitation,and poor mem

20、ory.Other symptoms include shortness of breath，sweating and aching in the waist and legs The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth,according to some medical experts， is to form good living habits,alternate work and rest,exercise regularly,and take part in openair activities As for meals,pe

21、ople are advised to eat less salt and sugar.They should also eat more fresh vegetables,fruit and fish because they are rich in nutritional elements vitamins and trace elements that are important to the body Nutrition（营养）experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may

22、 cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract（消化系统） They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth 32.According to this passage， which of the following is RIGHT？ A.When you are in a state of subhealth,you should stay home and keep silent B When you are in a state of subhe

23、alth,you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine C.When you are in a state of subhealth,you should have yourself examined in foreign countries D.When you are in a state of subhealth,you should find out the reasons and relax yourself 7 33.It may be easy for middleaged people to be in a state

24、of subhealth because A.they have used up their energyB.they have lost their living hopes C.they have more pressure in life and workD.they begin to get older 34.The key to preventing you from falling into a state of subhealth is that you should A.work hardB.sleep moreC.form good living habitsD.take m

25、ore medicine 35.As for food，experts suggest that A.we should never eat meatB.we should have a variety of food C.we should eat less than usualD.we should have meals without salt and sugar 答案： 21-23BAD 24-28BCCDA 29-31 BAD 32-35 DCCB 广西贵港市覃塘区覃塘高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期 3 月月考英语试题 第二节第二节 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每

26、小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 8 POETRYCHALLENGE Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Prizes Grand Prizes：Trip to Washington,D.C. for each of three winners,a parent and one other person o

27、f the winners choice. Trip includes roundtrip air tickets,hotel stay for two nights，and tours of the NationalAir and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6 First Prizes： The book Sky Pioneer： A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch

28、. 50 Honorable Mentions：Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners,who will each receive a Tshirt in memory of Earharts final flight. Rules Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification。 Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format， any number of lines. Writ

29、e by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper. On the same sheet of paper，write or type your name，address，telephone number，and birth date. Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. 9 21.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free

30、 trip？ A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Six. 22.What will each of the honorable mention winners get？ A. Aplane ticket.B.Abook by Corinne Szabo. C.Aspecial Tshirt.D. Aphoto ofAmelia Earhart. 23.Which of the following will result in disqualification？ A. Typing your poem out.B. Writing a poem of 120 words. C

31、. Using both sides of the paper.D. Mailing your entry on October 30. B Hobbs was an orphan.He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money.Hard work made himthinandweak.He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures，but he did not think he could pay off the debts One day a

32、lawyer said to him，“One thousand dollars，and here is the money.”As Hobbs took the package of notes，he was very dumbfounded.He didnt know where the money came from and how to spend it.He said to himself，“I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days； or I give up my work in the f

33、actory and do what Id like to do：painting pictures.I could do that for a few weeks，but what would I do after that？ I should have lost my place in the factory and have no money to live on.If it were a little less money， I would buy a new coat， or a radio， or give a dinner to my friendsIf it were more

34、，I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures But its too much for one and too little for the other” 10 “Here is the reading of your uncles will，” said the lawyer，“telling what is to be done with this money after his death.I must ask you to remember one point，Your uncle has said you must b

35、ring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money，as soon as you have spent it.” Yes I see Ill do that，said the young man 24.What does the underlined word dumbfounded in Para.2 probably mean？ ASurprisedBFrightenedCSatisfiedDExcited 25.With the money he got，at first Hobbs A.planned to have

36、a happy life for a few daysB.decided to go on with his work in the factory C.was to give a dinner to his friendsD.had no idea what to do 26.Hobbs was asked to A.tell the lawyer what he did with the money after spending itB.read his uncles will Ctell the lawyer what was to be done with the moneyD.buy

37、 some pictures 27.Whats the BEST title of the passage？ AAPoor OrphanBHow to Spend the Sum of Money CALarge Sum of Unexpected MoneyDARich Uncle C Fathers Day is celebrated today in 75 countries around the world.In my personal world,its a day I like to think of my fathers father 11 I learned a lot in

38、my later life from my dadBut I learned something else，as a kid not even yet in school， from my grandfather I learned to be curious Little things fathers and grandfathers do can change the life of a child foreverIn my case，this change came from necessity：My mom needed someone to look after little All

39、en,barely 4 years old,during the school day.My grandmother volunteered,and my grandfather came up with a way I could be watched while he worked in his clockmakers shop He seated me on a chair every day while I was there,right in front of his big workbench He told me stories.He had a great sense of h

40、umor and a funny way of making a buhbuhbuh sound when he sensed my attention was weakening,and he encouraged me to ask questions about anything he was doing Naturally,I was usually asking questions about clockswhat made the hands move,what the pendulum（钟摆）did,why you had to stop winding just before

41、the weight hit the stop Sometimes I just asked about which shiny parts went where Most of all,he showed me how clocks worked.He treated me as if I were a sort of small grown up.He never talked down to me,never told me I was too young to understand And so my grandfather granted me two things： Alove o

42、f clocks，and an everlasting curiosity As a journalist,I turned that fascination into explanations of why computers and software do what they do and,perhaps even more importantly,why they fail at that task.I havent been afraid of opening up the innards and looking for what is wrong with the computer

43、28.The author loves his grandfather because A.he learned a lot from himB.he told some stories to make him joyful 12 C. he was brought up by his grandfatherD.his father seldom paid attention to him 29.While staying with his grandfather the author A. was tired of the noises in the shopB. was attracted

44、 by his grandfather C. was forced to sit still on the chairD. was always asking strange questions 30.What is the authors grandfather like in the passage？ A. Gentle and enthusiasticB. Kind and experienced C.Active and dependableD. Patient and responsible 31.We know according to the passage that the a

45、uthor A. doesnt live with his father any longer B. became more interested in computers than clocks C. was interested in finding out about something D. once broke a lot of clocks D Lets face it No one drinks diet sodas for the taste People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weig

46、ht or at least keep them from gaining it.Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect， according to a new study Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didnt drink diet sodas Wh

47、at we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank， the more weight they were 13 likely to gain， said Sharon Fowler The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large，ongoing research project， where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years While the findings are surprising,the

48、y also offer some explanations Nutrition expert,Melanie Rogers,who works with overweight patients in New York， has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas， they dont lose weight at all We werent seeing weight loss necessarily， and that was confusing to us， said Rogers So why

49、 would diet soda cause weight gain？No one knows for sure yet， but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so overcompensate （补偿）for the missing calories A related study found some sweeteners （甜味剂） raised blood sugar levels in some mice Data from this and other p

50、otential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky， said Helen PHazuda， professor at the University of Texass school of medicine Theymay be free of calories， but not of consequences 32.People drink diet sodas to A. enjoy its tasteB. achieve weight loss C