2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册Unit4单元过关演练(含答案).docx
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1、2020-2021 学年人教版(2019)英语必修第三册 Uni4 单元过关演练 本套试卷总分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In My Favourite Universe, world-famous physicist(物理学家) and director of the Hayden Pknetarium,
2、 Neil deGrasse Tyson takes you on an interesting journey through the universe and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end. Course No. 1406 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In The Secrets of Mental Maths, award-winning Professor Arthur
3、T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school, at work, or anywhere else that you meet with maths. Course No. 7175 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In Museum Masterpieces: The Louvr
4、e, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on an unforgettable journey through one of the worlds greatest museums. This 12-lecture series explores some of the most beautiful and renowned examples from the museums remarkable collection of masterworks. Course No. 6299 12 L
5、ectures (30 Minutes/Lecture) In The History of the Bible: The Making of the New Testament Canon, New York Times best-selling author and professor Bart D.Ehrman reveals the secret history behind the making of the New Testament, including how and when each book was written and why it was chosen to be
6、included. SPECIAL INTRODUCTORY OFFER! Order any one of these BEST-SELLING COURSES for only: $199.95 $9.95 on DVD $134.95 $6.95 on CD +$5 for delivery ORDER TODAY! Sale Ends Friday! ()1.Who can tell you something about the space? A.Bart D.Ehrman.B.Neil deGrasse Tyson. C.Arthur T. Benjamin.D.Richard B
7、rertell. ()2.How much is Course No.7175 on DVD delivered to your house? A.$6.95.B.$9.95.C.$11.95. D.$14.95. ()3.What is the passage mainly about? A.College courses studied at home. B.College courses learned online. C.Some world-famous lectures. D.Four interesting books in discount. B It was about fi
8、ve in the morning in Ontario, Canada, when Donna Stricklands phone rang. The Nobel Prize committee was on the line in Stockholm, calling to tell her she had won the prize in physics. “I wondered if it was a joke,” Strickland said in an interview with a Nobel official after the call. She had been asl
9、eep when the call arrived. “Something was wrong because it came so early in the morning. But then I knew it was the right day, and it would have been a cruel joke.” Strickland, an associate professor at the University of Waterloo, shares the honour with two other scientists for their work in the 198
10、0s in transforming lasers(激光)into tiny tools that today have countless application. The prize money $1.4 million will be shared among the three. Half the prize went to Strickland and her cooperator Gerard Mourou, a professor at the Ecole Poly technique in France. The other half was awarded to Arthur
11、 Ashkin, a retired physicist who worked at the famous Bell Labs in the United States. Stricklands win is historic in more than one way. Its been over 55 years since a woman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. In 1903, Marie Curie became the first-ever woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics. For t
12、he next 60 years, no women physicists were awarded. Maria Goeppert Mayer became the second woman physicist to win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1963. Strickland herself was surprised to learn she was the third woman to receive the honour in physics. “Is that all, really? I thought there might have b
13、een more,” she said at a press conference Tuesday. “We need to celebrate women physicists, because were out there. Hopefully, in time, it will start to move forward at a faster rate.” ()4.What was Donnas first reaction after she received the call? A.She felt all efforts paid off. B.She was too excit
14、ed to say a word. C.She was doubtful about it. D.She was annoyed at being waken up. ()5.How much was Donna rewarded for winning the Nobel Prize? A.About $350,000.B.About $2.8 million. C.About $700,000.D.About $1.4 million. ()6.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Stricklands achievements in physics.
15、B.The history of the Nobel Prize in Physics. C.Stricklands struggle to win the Nobel Prize. D.Three women winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics in history. ()7.What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A.The Nobel Prize in Physics. B.The achievement of men physicists. C.The celeb
16、ration of the Nobel Prize winners. D.Awarding women physicists the Nobel Prize in Physics. C Step into Moving to Mars, an exhibition of Mars mission and colony design at Londons Design Museum, and immediately you have good reasons not to move there. Frightening glowing wall-texts announce that Mars
17、wasnt made for you; that there is no life and precious little water; that, dressed in a spacesuit, you will never touch, taste or smell the planet you now call “home”. As Lisa Grossman wrote for New Scientist a couple of years ago, “Whats different about Mars is that there is nothing to do there exc
18、ept try not to die.” It is an odd beginning for such a celebratory exhibition, but it provides a valuable, dark background against which the rest of the show can sparkle (闪耀)a show that is,as its chief manager Justin remarks,not about Mars; this is an exhibition about people. Moving along, there is
19、a quick yet clear flash through what the science-fiction writer Robinson calls “the history of Mars in the human mind”. A Babylonian clay tablet and a Greek vase speak to early ideas about the planet. A poster for the original Total Recall film reminds us of Mars psychological threat. The main part
20、of the show is our current plans for the Red Planet. There are real spacesuits and models of 3D-printed Martian settlements and suitable clothing and furniture. Mission architectures and engineering sketches line the walls. Real hammers meant for the International Space Station are wall-mounted besi
21、de a low-gravity table that has yet to leave, and may indeed never leave, Earth. This, of course, is the great strength of approaching science through design: reality and assumption can be given equal visual weight, drawing us into an informed conversation about what it is that we actually want from
22、 a future on Mars. ()8.What is the text mainly about? A.How to move to Mars. B.How to survive on Mars. C.What preparations we made for Mars. D.What the exhibition of Mars truly tells us. ()9.What can we learn from Lisa Grossman? A.Its impossible to live on Mars. B.Its no good settling on Mars. C.You
23、 have nothing to do living on Mars. D.You can live on Mars in spacesuit. ()10.What does the exhibition focus on? A.The current plans for Mars. B.The advantages of living on Mars. C.The early ideas about Mars. D.The history of Mars in the human mind. ()11.What does the author want to tell us in the l
24、ast paragraph? A.An experience. B.An opinion. C.A fantasy.D.A solution. D Google has reported progress in its plan called “Project Loon” to provide Internet service to rural(农村的) areas without Internet connectivity around the world. The company has no plans to use traditional wiring, which can be co
25、stly. Instead the idea is to float (飘动) huge balloons (气球) about 20 kilometres above the surface of the Earth. The balloons would act like telecommunications satellites, providing Internet service to the rural areas. The huge objects would ride air currents (气流) to either stay in place or move to an
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