2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册UNIT 2 -单元素养评估卷(二)(含答案).doc
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- 2019新人教版 高中英语 必修第三册UNIT -单元素养评估卷二含答案 人教部编版 必修 英语 UNIT 单元 素养 评估 答案 下载 _必修 第三册_人教版(2019)_英语_高中
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1、单元素养评估卷(二) 时间:100 分钟分数:120 分 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Some students prefer a part-time job after class to earn some money and improve themselves. Here are some good companies: 1. In-N-Out Burger It is the best hamburger shop in the we
2、st of America. Regarded as one of the best employers, it offers flexible working hours and the highest part-time salaries. Above all, the company treats its employees the way they would like to be treated: like family. However, there is no discount offered to its employees. Position: selling assista
3、nt (experience required) 2. Starbucks Coffee Starbucks has been at the forefront( 前 沿 ) of the United States coffee revolution. Working hours are flexible. Fit twenty hours of work into your week. There is also a 30% discount and a free pound of coffee or box of tea every week. Position: assistant c
4、offee taster (experience required) 3. Whole Foods Market Whole Foods Market is the worlds largest natural and organic food selling company. With its focus on organic ingredients, Whole Foods Market is all about health. Working hours are free. Benefits include paid time off and a 20% discount so you
5、can eat like a king or at least like a top chef in training. There are also training courses on health and food every week. Position: secretary 4. LandsEnd Lands End is a Wisconsin-based clothes store that focuses on casual comfort and warmth for the great out- doors. Employees(even part-time employ
6、ees) have the chance to go to a company-owned entertainment centre and get a 25% discount on theme parks and movies, and an invitation to the yearly company picnic. Besides, for part-time employees, they can come to work anytime they like as long as they work for 4 hours a day. Position: salesperson
7、 1. Which company offers its employees the best discount? A. In-N-Out Burger.B. Starbucks Coffee. C. LandsEnd.D. Whole Foods Market. 解析解析:细节理解题。根据文章中细节理解题。根据文章中 StarbucksStarbucks CoffeeCoffee 部分的部分的“ThereThere isis alsoalso a a 30%30% discountdiscount andand a a freefree poundpound ofof coffeecoffe
8、e oror boxbox ofof teatea everyevery week.week.”可知可知, ,星巴克的折扣最优惠星巴克的折扣最优惠, ,故故 B B 选项正确。选项正确。 答案答案:B 2. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain what the best part-time job is. B. To persuade students to take part-time jobs. C. To introduce some part-time job opportunities. D. To compare di
9、fferent kinds of part-time jobs. 解析解析:主旨大意题主旨大意题。 通读全文可知通读全文可知, ,本文介绍了四份兼职工作本文介绍了四份兼职工作。 故选故选 C C。 答案答案:C 3. What do the four companies have in common? A. Related experience is required. B. Training courses are offered. C. Working hours are flexible. D. Employees can get high salaries. 解析解析:细节理解题。根据
10、文章中细节理解题。根据文章中 In-N-OutIn-N-Out BurgerBurger 部分的部分的“. itit offersoffers flexibleflexible workingworking hourshours .”,Starbucks,Starbucks CoffeeCoffee 部分的部分的 “WorkingWorking hourshours areare flexible.flexible.”,Whole,Whole FoodsFoods MarketMarket 部 分 的部 分 的 “WorkingWorking hourshours areare free.fr
11、ee.”, ,以及以及 LandsLands EndEnd 部分的部分的“. theythey cancan comecome toto workwork anytimeanytime .”可知这四家公司都提供灵活的工作时间可知这四家公司都提供灵活的工作时间, , 故故 C C 项正确。项正确。 答案答案:C B It isnt easy being a princess. A princess addresses large crowds and uses perfect manners. A princess must always be polite and sweet and some
12、times repairs car engines and fixes tires. Princess Elizabeth really did so. Before she was the Queen of England, Princess Elizabeth wanted to join the ATS, a female branch of the British military. It was in World War that women worked at jobs traditionally held by men. Elizabeth was a teenager and
13、first had to convince(使信服) her parents of her plan. Her parents thought it was too dangerous, but she would not take no for an answer. “I ought to do as other girls of my age do,” she said firmly. After some months, her parents finally agreed. Princess Elizabeth did not receive any special treatment
14、 in the ATS. The only thing that was different was that she returned to Windsor Castle each night to sleep. When she arrived at the ATS camp for her first day of training, she was greeted by a jacked-up car with its wheels off. In the following weeks, she learned to take apart an engine and then ass
15、emble(组装) it. The princess loved the training, admitting, “Im a mechanic at last. Ive scraped the skin off my knuckles.” Princess Elizabeth worked on cars, trucks, and even tank engines. She also learned to read maps and drive cars, ambulances, and military trucks. To complete her ATS training, she
16、was required to drive a big truck on her own. The King and Queen thought driving a truck was too dangerous, but before they could let her know how they felt, they discovered Elizabeth driving a truck onto the palace grounds. She had driven from the ATS camp through the busy London streets all by her
17、self. Now at her old age, she still drivessometimes in London but more often around her large property at Balmoral Castle in Scotland. Being a queen requires a lot of hard work, but it can be fun as well. Queen Elizabeth loves horses and still rides four times each week. She still likes to get a lit
18、tle dirty. She actively manages her estate farm at Balmoral and is often seen hiking through the countryside there. 4. Why was Elizabeth such a special princess? A. Because she did many jobs always done by men. B. Because she joined the army. C. Because she was sent abroad to fight against the enemy
19、. D. Because she liked to repair some broken cars and trucks. 解析解析:细节理解题细节理解题。 从第一从第一、 第二段的内容可知第二段的内容可知, ,伊丽莎白公主当过兵伊丽莎白公主当过兵, , 参加过参加过 ATS,ATS,这是她特殊的地方。故选这是她特殊的地方。故选 B B 项。项。 答案答案:B 5.At theATS camp, Elizabeth. A. spent one of the happiest moments in her life B. received strict training in various a
20、spects C. failed to complete her training D. was trained for a long time as an excellent princess 解析解析:细节理解题。从第四段中的细节理解题。从第四段中的“InIn thethe followingfollowing weeks,weeks, sheshe learnedlearned toto taketake apartapart anan engineengine andand thenthen assembleassemble it.it.” “I Iveve scrapedscrape
21、d thethe skinskin offoff mymy knuckles.knuckles.”和第五段中的和第五段中的“SheShe alsoalso learnedlearned toto readread mapsmaps . onon herher own.own.”可知可知, ,在军营里在军营里, ,伊丽莎白伊丽莎白 不仅在机械方面不仅在机械方面, ,而且在其他方面都受到严格的训练。故选而且在其他方面都受到严格的训练。故选 B B 项。项。 答案答案:B 6. What do we know about Elizabeth from the last paragraph? A. S
22、he does a lot of hard work on her own farm. B. She finds it difficult to become a qualified queen. C. She has some difficulty in managing her spare time. D. She leads a meaningful life even if she is at an old age. 解析解析:细节理解题。从最后一段的内容可知细节理解题。从最后一段的内容可知, ,尽管伊丽莎白已经年老尽管伊丽莎白已经年老, , 但她仍然开车但她仍然开车、骑马骑马、经营农
23、场经营农场, ,她的生活很有意义她的生活很有意义, ,也很充实也很充实。故故选选 D D 项。项。 答案答案:D 7. Which of the following words can best describe Elizabeth? A. Energetic, homesick and capable. B. Confident, lovely and selfish. C. Brave, capable and independent. D. Strong, proud and adventurous. 解析解析:推理判断题。从参军这件事可以看出伊丽莎白勇敢且有主见推理判断题。从参军这件事
24、可以看出伊丽莎白勇敢且有主见, , 从在军队受训时的表现可以看出她很能干。故选从在军队受训时的表现可以看出她很能干。故选 C C 项。项。 答案答案:C C Almost every second of every day an older adult falls in the United States. Thats approximately 29 million falls per year and nearly 27,000 deaths, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Active P
25、elvis Orthosis (APO) system in Switzerland wants to make a lightweight, wearable exoskeleton(外骨骼) that can detect signs of balance loss and assist with balance recovery to keep the elderly wearer from falling, only when needed. Other exoskeletons, either in development or on the market today, assist
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