2021年新高考I卷英语试题-高考.pdf

1、 2021 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考 I I 卷）卷） 英英 语语 注意事项：注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选 择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无

2、效。择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 30 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间 将试卷上的答案转涂到答将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。题卡上。 第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 7.5 分）分） 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话

3、后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个三个选项中选出最佳选项。听选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有完每段对话后，你都有 10 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例例: : How much is theHow much is the shirt?shirt? A.A. 19.15.19.15. B. B. 9.18.9.18. C.C. 9.15.9.15. 答案是答案是 C C。 1. Why did the woman go toWhy did the woman go t

4、o Mallorca?Mallorca? A. To To teachteach Spanish.Spanish. B. To To look for alook for a job.job. C. To To see asee a friend.friend. 2. What does the man ask the woman toWhat does the man ask the woman to do?do? A. Take Take him tohim to hospital.hospital. B. Go to a class withGo to a class with him.

5、him. C. Submit a report forSubmit a report for him.him. 3. Who will look after theWho will look after the children?children? A. A. Jennifer.Jennifer. B.B. Suzy.Suzy. C.C. Marie.Marie. 4. What are the speakers going toWhat are the speakers going to do?do? A.A. Drive home.Drive home. B.B. Go shopping.

6、Go shopping. C. EatC. Eat out.out. 5. What are the speakers talking about?What are the speakers talking about? A. How to fryHow to fry fish.fish. B. How to makeHow to make coffee.coffee. C. How to remove a badHow to remove a bad smell.smell. 第二节（共第二节（共 15 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 22.5 分

7、）分） 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 出出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。 6. When does Gomez watch a foot

8、ball game onWhen does Gomez watch a football game on TV?TV? A. When he fails to get aWhen he fails to get a ticket.ticket. 2 B. When the stadiumWhen the stadium isis crowded.crowded. C. When his friends are too When his friends are too busy.busy. 7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game lastH

9、ow much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?time? A. $20.A. $20. B.B. $25.$25. C.C. $50.$50. 听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8 至至 10 10 题。题。 8. What did Alex do in theWhat did Alex do in the afternoon?afternoon? A. He had aHe had a walk.walk. B. He wentHe went hunting.hunting. C. He plantedHe pl

10、anted trees.trees. 9. What did Alex bringWhat did Alex bring back?back? A. Flowers.A. Flowers. B.B. Leaves.Leaves. C.C. Books.Books. 10. What was Bob doing when Alex sawWhat was Bob doing when Alex saw him?him? A.A. Fishing.Fishing. B.B. TakingTaking pictures.pictures. C.C. Swimming.Swimming. 听第听第 8

11、 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 11 至至 13 13 题。题。 11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?What did David do on his most recent holiday? A. He had a boatHe had a boat trip.trip. B. He took a balloonHe took a balloon flight.flight. C. He climbed aHe climbed a mountain.mountain. 12. What is on Davids list

12、?What is on Davids list? A. Gifts he needed toGifts he needed to buy.buy. B. Things he wished toThings he wished to do.do. C. Dates he had toDates he had to remember.remember. 3 13. Where does the woman suggest David go for his nextWhere does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?holiday?

13、A.A. Australia.Australia. B.B. California.California. C. TheC. The Amazon.Amazon. 听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 14 14 至至 17 17 题。题。 14. Why did Sarah make the phoneWhy did Sarah make the phone call?call? A. To To ask aask a favor.favor. B. To To pass on apass on a message.message. C. To To make anmake an

14、appointment.appointment. 15. Where is SarahWhere is Sarah now?now? A. InIn Brighton.Brighton. B. At herAt her home.home. C. At the SheltonAt the Shelton Hotel.Hotel. 16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning? A.A. AtAt 7:40.7:

15、40. B.B. At 8:00.At 8:00. C. C. AtAt 8:20.8:20. 17. What is the probable relationship between John andWhat is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?Sarah? A. Neighbors.Neighbors. B. Fellow workers.Fellow workers. C. Husband andHusband and wife.wife. 听第听第 10 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 18 18 至至 20 2

16、0 题。题。 18. What do most people think is very important in spokenWhat do most people think is very important in spoken communication?communication? A.A. Pronunciation.Pronunciation. B.B. Vocabulary.Vocabulary. C.C. Grammar.Grammar. 19. WhyWhy should you listen to experts according to theshould you li

17、sten to experts according to the speaker?speaker? A. To To develop your readingdevelop your reading fluency.fluency. 4 B. To To improve your noteimprove your note- -takingtaking skills.skills. C. To To find out yourfind out your mispronunciations.mispronunciations. 20. What is the speakers lastWhat

18、is the speakers last suggestion?suggestion? A. Spell out the difficult words.Spell out the difficult words. B. Check the words in aCheck the words in a dictionary.dictionary. C. Practice reading the wordsPractice reading the words aloud.aloud. 第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 5050 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 1515 小

19、题；每小题小题；每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 37.537.5 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostelRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( ( 旅旅 社社 ). The ). The hoste

20、ls in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for aroundhostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in a central location ($25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in a central location (位置位置) with ) with security and comfort.security an

21、d comfort. Yellow HostelYellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be YeYellow Hostel. Its one of the bestllow Hostel. Its one of the best- -rated hostels in the city, and

22、for good reason. rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, its close to the main train station.bonus, its close to the main

23、 train station. Hostel Alessandro PalaceHostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel ostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like f

24、ree Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaokeshots, bar crawls and karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with . Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during thother trav

25、elers during the summer.e summer. Youth Station HostelYouth Station Hostel 5 If youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than If youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. ThereStati

26、on. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesnt charge city tax; ittoo; it doesnt charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free W

27、irooms; it also has free Wi- -Fi in every room.Fi in every room. HotelHotel and Hostel Des Artistesand Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 1010- -minute walk from the central minute walk from the central city station and

28、 city station and its its close to all of the citys maclose to all of the citys main attractions. The staff is in attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arr

29、ive, and offering advice if you require some. advice if you require some. However, However, you need to pay you need to pay 2 2 euroseuros a daya day forfor WiWi- -Fi.Fi. （ 语（ 语 篇为维克多整理仅供参考篇为维克多整理仅供参考） 21. What is probably the major concern of What is probably the major concern of travelers who choo

30、se to stay in a hostel?travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A.A. Comfort.Comfort. B.B. Security.Security. C.C. Price.Price. D.D. Location.Location. 22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active socialWhich hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?life? A.A. YellowYellow H

31、ostel.Hostel. B. Hostel AlessandroB. Hostel Alessandro Palace.Palace. C. C. YouthYouth Station Hostel.Station Hostel. D. D. HotelHotel and Hostel Desand Hostel Des Artistes.Artistes. 23. What is the disadvantage of What is the disadvantage of HotelHotel and Hostel Desand Hostel Des Artistes?Artistes

32、? A. It gets noisy atIt gets noisy at night.night. B. Its staff is too talkative.Its staff is too talkative. C. It charges forIt charges for WiWi- -Fi.Fi. D. Its Its inconvenientlyinconveniently located.located. B B By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spareBy day, Robert Titterton is a lawy

33、er. In his spare time though he goestime though he goes 6 on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not as a musician but as her page turner. not as a musician but as her page turner. “Im not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria i

34、n her “Im not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.”performance.” Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the groups groups official official page turner for the pas

35、t four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flow of sound by doing it pages of the score so the musician doesnt have to break the flo

36、w of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments onthemselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.stage. “A lot of skills are needed for the job. “A lot of skills are needed for the job. You You have to make sure y

37、ou dont turn two have to make sure you dont turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back t to the right spot.” Mr Tittertono the right spot.” Mr Titterton explain

38、ed.explained. Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. 40 minutes and require up to 50 page t

39、urns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of “nodding” pianist has their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.to

40、indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft withe pa

41、ge to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the nd from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said, “Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”t

42、hem and put them back.” Most page turners are piano students or upMost page turners are piano students or up- -andand- -coming concert pianists, although coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husbanMs Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out ond to help her ou

43、t on stage.stage. “My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “Hes interested in“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “Hes interested in 7 the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn! “Robert is the best the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, t

44、urn! “Robert is the best page turner Ive had in my entire life.” page turner Ive had in my entire life.” （语篇为维克多整理仅供参考）（语篇为维克多整理仅供参考） 24. What should Titterton be able to do to be a pageWhat should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?turner? A.A. Read music.Read music. B. Play theB. Play the

45、 piano.piano. C. SingC. Sing songs.songs. D. Fix theD. Fix the instruments.instruments. 25. Which of the following best describes Tittertons job onWhich of the following best describes Tittertons job on stage?stage? A. Boring.A. Boring. B.B. WellWell- -paid.paid. C. Demanding.C. Demanding. D. D. Dan

46、gerous.Dangerous. 26. What does Titterton need toWhat does Titterton need to practise?practise? A. CountingA. Counting the pages.the pages. B. Recognizing the “nodding”.B. Recognizing the “nodding”. C. CatchingC. Catching fallingfalling objects.objects. D. Performing in his ownD. Performing in his o

47、wn style.style. 27. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse pageWhy is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse page turner”?turner”? A. He has veryA. He has very poorpoor eyesight.eyesight. B. He B. He ignores theignores the audience.audience. C. He has no interestC. He has no interest inin music.music. D.

48、 He forgets to do hisD. He forgets to do his job.job. C C When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans h

49、ad taken and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed

50、only a few decades to and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimatedecimate a large part of these a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl resources. Millions of waterfowl ( ( 水水 禽禽 ) were killed at the hands of market hunters ) were killed at the hands of market hunters