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类型人教版go for it 八年级下册英语Unit1-Unit2 复习教案.wps

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    1、教学重教学重 点难点点难点 教教 学学 内内 容容 听写听写 Unit 1 Whats the matter? 一知识点总结一知识点总结 1. Whats the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了? Whats the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? 2. I had a cold.我感冒了。 have a cold=have the flu have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼 have a toothache 牙疼 have a h

    2、eadache 头疼 3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache 后背痛 4. much too+ 形容词/副词,意为“太,过于”,too much+名 词,表示程度,意为太多。 What you said is _ your younger sister. Atoo much for Bmuch too for Ctoo many for Dmuch too to I cant do it myself. The job

    3、is _ me. Amuch too to Btoo much to Cmuch too for Dtoo much for I cant spend _ money on the car which is _ expensive for me. A. too much; much too B. far too;too much C.much too; to much D.too many; much to 5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough 放在名前后,形副后名前后,形副后。 good enough 足够好,enough money 足够多的钱 6. lie down

    4、躺下, lie 躺,躺着,过去式 lay 过去分词 lain;lie 说谎,过去式/过去分词 lied 7. maybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。Maybe you are right. may be,是情态动词+be 的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry. 8. sound like+名词代词和从句:It sounds like you dont know the truth. It sounds like a good idea. sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice. 9. ne

    5、ed 需要,实义动词 need+名词,需要某物; need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:You need to listen carefully during class. need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing. 10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车 get into 进入 get to 到达 get through 穿过;完成 11. agree 同意,赞同;同意做某事 agree with sth. 同意某事 agree to s

    6、b. 同意某人的意见 Agree to do sth. 同意做某事 12. trouble 问题,麻烦 ;be in trouble ,make trouble, have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth 。 13. right away=right now=at once,意为 。 14. advice 不可数名词劝告,建议,向征求意见 give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议; advise 动词 advise sb. to do sth. advise sb. doing sth 1

    7、5. exercise 动词 可数时意为练习,do English exercises 做英语练习 不可数时意为锻炼 take exercise 锻炼身体 16. hurt 及物动词,使疼痛,受伤,He hurt his leg while exercising. 不及物动词,(部位)疼。 His leg hurt badly. 17. be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于、适应了、做某事,强调状态; His grandpa was used to country life. get/ become used to sth./ doing sth. “变得习惯,逐渐适应

    8、”强调过程、动作: Its difficult for one to get used to another countrys habit. 18. free 形容词空闲的 free time;免费的 the drink is for free;自由的 I want to become a free bird. free【动词】使解脱,得到自由 He could not free his arm. 19. run out 用完,用尽 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his ow

    9、n life. sth. tun out. 某物用尽了。 sb. run out of sth.人用尽了某物。He run out of all his money last night. 20.the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English. importance n. 重要(性), important adj.重要的,unimportant adj. 21. be in the control of 掌管,管理 The headmaste

    10、r is in the control of this new school. be out of control 无法控制,无法管理 be under control 被控制住,在控制之中 22.mind 意为介意 ,mind doing sth. , Would you mind my opening the window? 27. give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事,give up (playing) computer games;give up 后可接名词、代词 和动词 ing 形式,也可不接,如 Never give up easily. 二、重点语法二、重点语

    11、法 【反身代词】英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上 保持一致。 数 人称第一人称第二人称第三人称 单数myselfyourselfhimself herself itself 复数ourselvesyourselvethemselves 【用法】 1. 可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。 如:Maria bought herself a scarf. 2. 可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。 如: She isnt quite herself today. 3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强语气。

    12、如:She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 4. 用在某些固定短语当中。 如: look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself 自学 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 help oneself to sth 请自用(随便吃/喝些). hurt oneself 摔伤自己 say to oneself 自言自语 leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth.给自己买东西

    13、introduce oneself 介绍自己 【练习】 1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now. 2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after_ very well. 4. My cat can find food by_ . 5. Help _to some beef, boys. 6. Jenny enjoyed_ in the park yesterday afternoon. 7. We can finis

    14、h our homework by_ . 8. The blind girl lost_ in the beautiful music. 9. Xiao Hui, can you introduce _ to us ? 10. Bill wants to teach_ French from now on. 3练习 ( )1. Kelly, whos the girl_glasses in the photo? -一 Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair. A. by B. of C. on D. with ( )2. Studen

    15、ts shouldnt go to school for breakfast. Its bad for their health. A. with B. without C. for D. by ( )3. Victor can play piano. He can join the music club. A. a B. an C. the ( )4. How do you like Li Yundi? - A cool guy! His music really beautiful. A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks ( )5. 一 M um,I

    16、m not feeling well. Oh, dear! _ A. Whats wrong? B. Not at all. C. All right. ( )6.Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes-sage(微信) to share with friends. A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about ( )7. Andrea Bocelli never,which makes him a suc

    17、cessful singer. A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up ( )8.He hurried back home his schoolbag. A. fetched B. to fetch C. fetching D. fetches ( )9. Why did you get up late this morning? _I stayed up late last night, v A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But ( )10. Whats the matter with you

    18、? 一 I_a headache. A. have B. take C. make D, like ( )11. To our_, the little girl is the first to go to bed. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising ( )12. - -What did your sister do? -She_the bus at the bus stop and went home. A. got to B. got up C. got down D. got off ( )13. What did y

    19、ou see? I saw many boys_ games near the river. A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play ( )14. Its _own business(事情) Please do it yourself. A. you B. your C. yours D. his ( )15. My father often cooks some delicious food_for us at home. A. herself B. ourselves C. himself D. yourselves 词汇运用。 A)根据句意,用方

    20、框内词语的适当形式完成句子,每词仅能用一次。 foot cough give up run out of be used to 41. If you want to keep healthy, you should smoking and drinking. 42. If people never save energy, someday, we will all the energy. 43. Now I getting up early, but I used to get up late. 44. Last night Grandpa a lot, he didnt sleep well

    21、. 45.1 dont want to go running because theres something wrong with one of my . B)根据句意和中文提示,完成句子。 46. Yesterday I didnt feel well and (躺) on bed for a day. 47. I dont like taking a bus, there are usually too many (乘客) on it. 48. I am sorry to hear that a car (撞) Tony yesterday, and hes in hospital 49

    22、. The girl played with a knife carelessly and she cut (她自己). 50. In China its not easy to (呼吸) clean air. 51. Its really a great (风险) to smoke at your age. 52. Bettys mum is a (护士) in a big hospital in London. 53. That mountain is famous for different kinds of (岩石). 54. In China the colour of red (意

    23、思是) good luck. 55. Both Jack and his father are good (攀登者). 语法填空:按照文意或括号内单词的适当形式填空。 Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a 56 (health) kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but youd better 57 (

    24、eat) something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物 质) your body needs. 58 , drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really 59 , cold water is the No. 1 choice(选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body60_ (need) to

    25、 grow strong bones(骨头). Third, listen to your body. 61_do you feel when you are full? When you are 62_ (eat), notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you63 (feel) comfortable and make you fat. Fourth, be active. One thing youd like to do

    26、 as a kid is to find out 64 _ activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these 65_ and you can be a healthy kid. Unit2Ill help clean the city parks. 一基本知识点一基本知识点 1.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作 如:cheer me up 使我高兴 clean up 打扫 clean-up n. 打扫 2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家

    27、可归的男孩 home n. 家 4. sick adj. 生病的 作表语、定语 ill adj. 生病的 illness 疾病 n 5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n. 志愿者 6. come up with 提出 想出 = think up 想出 catch up with 赶上 追上 7. put off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上 (指过程) put up 张贴 8. write down 写下 记下 9. call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话 10. set up 成立 建立 Th

    28、e new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在 2000 年成立的。 11. each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情况 常与 of 连用 every 每个 每一个的 一切的 则有“全体”的意思不能与 of 连用 12. put to use 把 投入使用,利用 They put the new machine to use. 他们把新机器投入使用 13. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事 help him (to) study help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help him with English hel

    29、p do 帮助做某事 help study 14. plan to do 计划做某事 plan + 从句 I plan to go to Beijing. = I plan (that) I will go to Beijing. 15. spend doing 花费做 I spent a day visiting Beijing. spend on sth. 花费在 I spent 3 years on English. 16. join 参加 (指参加团体、组织) 如:join the Party 入党 take part in 参加 (指参加活动) 如: take part in spo

    30、rts meeting 参加运动会 17. run out 与 run out of run out (become used up). 其主语往往为物。如时间,食物,金钱,油等,本 身就含有被动意义。 His money soon ran out. 他的钱很快就花光了。 Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。 run out of 主语为人,表示主动含义。 He is always running out of money before pay day. 他总是在发工资的日子还没有到就把钱花完了。 两者在一定条件下可以互换 如:The petrol is r

    31、unning out. 汽油快用完了= We are running out of petrol. 我们快把汽油用完了。 Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。= We are running out of time 18. take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像 be similar to 与.相像 take after 相像 look after 照顾 take care of 照顾 19. work out v. + adj. 结局,结果为 The strategies that he came up with worked out

    32、 fine. 他提出的这个策略效果很好。 算出,制订出,消耗完(精力等) He never seems to be worked out. 他好像永远不会疲乏似的。 He worked out a plan. 他制订了一个计划。 I have worked out our total expenses. 我已经算出了我们总的费用。 21. hang out 闲荡 闲逛 I like to hang out at mall with my friends. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。 22. be able to do 能 会 be unable to do 不能 不会 23. tha

    33、nk you for doing 谢谢做某事 如: thank you for helping me 谢谢做帮助我 24. for sure 确实如此,毫无疑问 You dont have money. Thats for sure. 你没有钱,这是毫无疑问的。 25. fill with 使充满 用填充 She filled the bowl with water. 她用水填满碗。 26. hand out 分发 hand out bananas give out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分.给某人 give up doing 放弃 give up smoking 放弃

    34、吸烟 give away 赠送 捐赠 give away sth. to . give away money to kids give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give me money 给我钱 give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西 give money to me 给我线 27. help sb. out 帮助做事,解决难题(摆脱困境) I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out. 我不能算出这道数学问题,请你帮我解决。 28. train n. 火车 train v. 训练 train sb. to do.

    35、训练某人做某事 She trains her dog to fetch things. 她训练她的狗去取东西。 29. at once = right away 立刻 马上 如: Do it at once. 马上去做。 Ill go there at once/ right away. 我马上去那里。 30. one day 有一天 (指将来/过去) some day 有一天(指将来) 如: One day I went to Beijing. 有一天我去了北京。 Some day Ill go to Beijing. 有一天我将去北京。 34. disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 d

    36、isable v. 不能 36. volunteer 可数名词 “志愿者” adj. 自愿的 vi. volunteer to do sth They are the Chinese Peoples Volunteers. 他们是中国人民志愿军。 I volunteer to help you. 我自愿帮助你。 2练习 ( ) 1. Your advice will certainly make a difference _ the way I do my job. A. for B. to C. about D. from ( )2. Jenny lives alone in Shangha

    37、i. She must be _. Why doesnt she move to Beijing with her family? A. tired B. blind C. lonely D. sick ( ) 3. Im going to play for Englands first team. Words can hardly describe how _ I am. A. exciting B. interested C. interesting D. excited ( ) 4. Nothing _, did it? No. You left two years ago and th

    38、e office still looks the same. A. changed B. added C. broke D. prepared ( ) 5. Helen volunteered _ a Thanksgiving party at her house this year. A. have B. to have C. having D. had ( )6.How does Jack usually go to work? He _ drive a car,but now he _ there to lose weight. Aused to;is used to walk Bwas

    39、 used to;is used to walking Cwas used to;is used to walk Dused to;is used to walking ( )7.He _ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area _. Aput out;to work out well Bhanded out;help them out Cgave out;work out well Dgave away;to help them out ( )8.Alice has the same taste of clothes as I

    40、 and her clothes are _ mine. Ainterested in Bsimilar to Cpopular with Ddifferent from ( )9.I got a _ that the other classmates dont like me. Its not what you think.They are just too busy to talk with you. Afeeling Bdecision Cdifficulty Dsatisfaction ( )10.I think you can _ how surprised I was when t

    41、hey told me the news. Ahope Bimagine Cthink Dexpect ( )11Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time? Yes. He often fixes up _ computers for others. Abright Bfallen Cbroken Dweak ( )12If you get there,please_. Acall us on Bcall us up Ccall us to Dcall us off ( )13Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? E

    42、ither day is OK. It makes no _ to me. Achoice Bchange Cdifference Ddecision ( )14Whats the news about? People near the lake didnt allow them to _ a factory so as not to pollute the water. Alook up Bput up Ctake up Dset up ( )15Linda worked hard and finally she _ get an A in the exam. Awas able to Bh

    43、ad to Cis able to Dhas to 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1We need a v (志愿者) to help look after these kids. 2Life is a long j (旅程) from birth to death. 3All the people got painful f (感觉) after hearing the bad news in the earthquake. 4Can you i (想象) what the future will be like? 5I will never forget your k (仁慈). Y

    44、ou gave me a helping hand when I was in trouble. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(5 分) 1. Do they have any good ideas to help the (home) people? 2. She is very (luck) to get the good job. 3. Yesterday morning Jack and his classmates went to the (child) home. 4. If you want to make yourself (understand),youd better sp

    45、eak clearly and slowly. 5. You cant imagine how many (difficult) we met. 语篇填空。请阅读下面短文,根据其内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次) quick, off, cheer, clean, think, pleasure, because, for, volunteer, take Dear Grandparents, Im sorry I have to put 1. the plan to visit you this winter vacation as I will do some 2.

    46、 work in Shenzhen, where Im beginning my college life. I 3. up this idea because Sun, my best friend, has been doing this 4. three years.I should have a try, too. Last Sunday I went to a hospital to help 5. care of patients. It was not easy 6. they have mental diseases(精神病)! When I was 7. up the pat

    47、ients room, one of them was drinking something quietly. Suddenly he poured all of it over me! I left 8_. before I got angry .I was so annoyed! Then another thing 9. me up. A patient sent me a large bag of tasty potato chips and said, “Im sorry for what happened. Please dont mind!” His words filled m

    48、y day with 10. . Yours, Liz 1-15DBCBA BDBAA BDBBC 四、41-45:give up, run out of, am used to, coughed, feet 46-50: lay, passengers, hit, herself, breathe 51-55: risk, nurse, rocks, means, climbers 五、56-60:healthy, eat, Second, thirsty, needs 61-65:How, eating, feel, what, rules 15、BCDAB 6Dused to do st

    49、h.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据句意“他过去常开小汽车,但现在他 为了减肥习惯于步行去那儿”知 D 项正确。 7Dput out 扑灭;work out 算出来;hand outgive out 分发;give away 赠送;help out 帮助摆脱困境。句意 为“他赠送了许多钱给震区人民,帮助他们走出困境”。第二空是动词不定式作目的状语。故 D 项正确。 8Bbe similar to “与相似”,符合句意。 9A句意:我感觉其他同学不喜欢我。feeling“感觉”,符合句意。 10Bimagine“想象”,符合句意。 1115、CBCDA

    50、 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5 分) 1. volunteer 2. journey 3. feelings 4. imagine 5. kindness 六、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(5 分) 1. homeless 2. lucky 3. childrens 4. understood 5. difficulties 八、1、off 2、volunteer 3、think 4、for 5、take 6、because 7、cleaning 8、quickly 9、cheered 10、pleasure 课堂练习课堂练习另附:另附: 课后作业课后作业另附:另附: 本节课教学

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