（新教材）2022年人教版英语选择性必修第一册单元检测：Unit 3　Fascinating Parks （含解析）.doc

1、单元素养检测单元素养检测(三三)(Unit 3) (时间时间: 120 分钟分钟满分满分: 150 分分) 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 M: Hi,Sarah.Have you got any plans for the weekend? W: No,not really. M: Why?Well, Tom an

2、d I were thinking of having a barbecue on the beach. 1. What does the man plan to do on the weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go swimming. 答案: B Text 2 W: With light music and beautiful decorations,it makes me comfortable here. M: Please look at the menu and see what you d like to hav

3、e. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a gym.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store. 答案: B Text 3 W:When will you be home? M:Around three. W:OK.Ill need the car after that. I m going to the movies with Sharon. M:Oh.I was hoping to take you out to dinner. 3. Where does the woman want

4、to go tonight? A. To the supermarket. B. To the theater. C. To a restaurant. 答案: B Text 4 M:Welcome to our lab,Professor Lin. W:How big is your research group,Alex? M:Well, there were seven of us at first.Then two left. 4. How many members are there in Alexs group now? A. Two.B. Five.C. Seven. 答案: B

5、 Text 5 M:Would it be convenient to see the apartment now? W:Yes.Come this way,please.This is the bedroom. M:Maybe it is a bit small.May I see the kitchen? W:Sure, it is completely modern. 5. What does the woman think of the kitchen? A. Small.B. Complete. C. Modern. 答案: C 第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分, 满分

6、 22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将 有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。 Text 6 M: My stay is over. Heres the key to my room. W: Thank you.And heres your receipt,Sir. M: Many thanks. W: I hope your stay here was satis

7、fying,Sir. M: This could be a great hotel, once you get rid of the insects. W: Im glad that the little problem didnt ruin your visit. M: The city itself is great.I like visiting it a lot. W: Im also glad that you have had some wonderful experiences. 6. What is the man doing? A. Giving advice to a ho

8、tel. B. Checking out at a hotel. C. Reserving a hotel. 答案: B 7. What does the man think of the hotel? A. The hotel is satisfying. B. He isnt satisfied with the city. C. The hotel is very good except for the insects. 答案: C 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。 Text 7 W:Jason just e-mailed me.Hes going to be a little

9、late for the teachers meeting this afternoon.That shouldnt be a problem, though. At least you and I will be there on time, right?George? Hey,George,whats wrong? M:Sorry.Im just really concerned about my brother.He was supposed to come over to my house for dinner last night,but he never showed up. W:

10、How often do you see each other? M:Once a week.We always have dinner on Wednesdays.He hasnt missed one in over a year. W:Did you try calling him? M:Yes,and I left him a voicemail.He doesnt have a cellphone, so I cant send him a text. W:Im sure hes fine.Sometimes things come up at the last minute. Yo

11、ur brother sounds like a very responsible person,so I dont think you have anything to worry about. M:OK,youre probably right.Thanks. 8. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister.B. Schoolmates. C. Colleagues. 答案: C 9. How did the man try to contact his brother? A. H

12、e sent him a text. B. He went to his house. C. He left him a voicemail. 答案: C 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 1012 题。 Text 8 W:What happened? M:Well, I was lying on the sand enjoying the music on the radio, when suddenly I heard someone shouting for help.So I leapt to my feet and saw a boy waving his arms in the sea.

13、I took off my overcoat and jumped into the water. W:Did you bring him back to the shore? M:Yes.I did and helped him to breathe properly again. W: Was there anyone else around? M: No, not at that moment. W:Where were his parents? M: They were away buying some drinks. They left the boy in the rented b

14、oat alone. W:It was unwise to leave the boy alone by the water.Luckily,you were there! 10. What was the man doing when hearing someone shouting for help? A. He was reading. B. He was listening to music on the radio. C. He was swimming not far away from the boy. 答案: B 11. Where were the boys parents?

15、 A. They were lying in the sand. B. They went to rent a boat. C. They were away buying some drinks. 答案: C 12. How did the man bring the boy back to the shore? A. With the help of the boys parents. B. By helping the boy lie properly again. C. With no one else around alone. 答案: C 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 1316 题。

16、 Text 9 W:Hi,Patrick. Its Jenny. I m calling to say sorry. M:Oh,Jenny.I have something new for you. W:But let me say sorry first,Patrick.I cant go to the charity party with you. M:What a pity!But why not? W:Because I checked my schedule and found I had promised to help Cathy with her questionnaire t

17、his Sunday afternoon.And I should keep my word! M:Yes,I see.Go ahead. By the way, will you be available this Saturday evening?The charity party has been changed to be on Saturday evening!Thats what I meant something new for you! W:Wow,fantabulous!Im totally free on Saturday.What should I take,toys o

18、r books? M:Its up to you.Something good for kids. W:Well, I ll take some of my favourite books that might be valuable for kids. M:Cool! 13. Why is the woman calling? A. To apologize.B. To give thanks. C. To share her happiness. 答案: A 14. What will the woman do with Cathy? A. Help her make a question

19、naire. B. Help her do an experiment. C. Help her hold a charity party. 答案: A 15. When will the charity party be held? A. This Friday evening. B. This Saturday evening. C. This Sunday evening. 答案: B 16. What will the woman take to the charity party? A. Questionnaires.B. Toys.C. Books. 答案: C 听第 10 段材料

20、, 回答第 1720 题。 Text 10 Hello,Im Rachel Joyce.Im so happy to be here today at the Claremont Library.Ive travelled all the way from England,and it s truly wonderful to visit the United States!This is the first stop on my book tour.Im off to Australia next!Before I take any questions,let me tell you a b

21、it about myself.My new novel,The Love Song of Miss Queenie Hennessy,was recently published in 2014. The book is a companion to my first novel,The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, which follows a man named Harold Fry as he goes in search of his old friend,Queenie Hennessy,in hopes of saying goodbye

22、 before she dies. The novel was published in 2012. It was almost chosen for the Commonwealth Book Prize and the Man Booker Prize.The Love Song of Miss Queenie Hennessy is Queenies side of the story as she waits for Harold.Ive also written many radio plays for BBC Radio Four,and in 2007, I won the Ti

23、nniswood Award for my radio play To Be a Pilgrim. I have also won the UK National Book Award for New Writer of the Year. Before I was a writer, I was an actress in theatre and on TV.I ll take questions from the audience now. 17. Where does the talk take place? A. In England.B. In Australia. C. In th

24、e United States. 答案: C 18. When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published? A. In 2014.B. In 2007.C. In 2012. 答案: C 19. What award has Rachel Joyce won? A. The Commonwealth Book Prize. B. The Tinniswood Award. C. The Man Booker Prize. 答案: B 20. What did Rachel Joyce use to work as? A. An ac

25、tress.B. A TV host.C. A writer. 答案: A 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 37. 5 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项。 A (2021大庆高二检测) Festival of Light,Longleat Safari Park,Wiltshire Longleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shapes of some of the park

26、 s animals,and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potters books,such as Peter Rabbit,Jemima Puddle-Duck,Squirrel Nutkin,to mark the 150th anniversary of the authors birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake. 27. 85, adult/ 20. 65, child/ under-threes,free. Dec. 15 to Jan. 2 Festiv

27、al of Light,Enchanted Park,Gateshead Enchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park,just south of the town centre,along a trail (小径) of light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Night s Tale,inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare s dea

28、th. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa,and attend decorating workshops. 8, adult/ 2, child/ under-fours,free. Dec. 1127 Christmas Glow,RHS Garden Wisley,Surrey The garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant,too. The glasshouse is decorated like a ginger

29、bread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice. 9. 90, adult/ 3. 60, child. Dec. 20 to Jan. 2 Christmas at Kew Gardens,London Kew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year,but the festive light show g

30、ives it a magical twist,as the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60, 000 lights. Some of the gardens oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way. 16, adult/ 10, child/ 48, family/ under-fours,free. Dec. 24 to Jan. 2 【语篇概述】 本文是一篇应用文, 介绍了英国四个公园在圣诞节期间各 自的特色。 21. W

31、hat can people do in Enchanted Park? A. Visit Shakespeares house. B. Listen to a wonderful tale. C. Enjoy hot chocolate and apple juice. D. Play the part of Santa. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。根据“Festival of Light,Enchanted Park, Gateshead”部分中的“The story being told is a Midwinter Nights Tale”可 知, 人们在“Enchanted Par

32、k”可以听故事。 22. Which place will attract children who are fond of fictional animal characters? A. Longleat Safari Park. B. Enchanted Park. C. RHS Garden Wisley. D. Kew Gardens. 【解析】 选 A。 细节理解题。 根据“Festival of Light,Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire”部分中的“Giant lanterns take the shapes of some of the parks

33、 animals,and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potters books, such as Peter Rabbit”可知, 在Longleat Safari Park, 巨型灯笼以一些动物 的形状呈现, 并且也有许多 Beatrix Potter 书中的动物角色, 这样会吸 引喜欢虚构的动物角色的孩子。 23. How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr Green and his 3-year-old kid? A. 10.B. 16.C. 26.D. 48. 【解析】

34、 选 B。 根据“Christmas at Kew Gardens, London”中的“16, adult/ 10, child/ 48, family/ under-fours, free”可知, 成年人要 16 英镑, 4 岁以下的孩子免费, 故选 B 项。 B A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You are emplo

35、yed, ” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and Ill send you the application to fill in,as well as date when you may start. ” The man replied,“But I dont have a computer,neither an e-mail. ” “Im sorry. ” said the HR manager, “If you dont have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And whoever does

36、nt exist cannot have the job. ” The man left with no hope at all. He didnt know what to do,with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours,he succeeded in doubling his money. He r

37、epeated the operation three times,and returned home happily with 60 dollars. The man realized that he could survive in this way,and started to go every day early,and return late. Thus,his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly,he bought a cart,then a truck,and then he had his own fleet of deliv

38、ery vehicles. Five years later,the man was one of the biggest food retailers(零售商)in the US. He started to plan his familys future and decided to have a life insurance(保险). He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded,the broker asked him his e-mail.

39、The man replied,“I don t have an e-mail. ” The broker answered curiously,“You dont have an e-mail,and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail? ” The man thought for a while and replied,“Yes,Id be an office boy at Microsoft! ” 【语篇概述】本文是记叙文,

40、 讲述了一位求职失败者善于寻找商机, 经 过自己的努力, 终于获得成功的故事。 24. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A. The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world. B. Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft. C. He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket. D. The man didnt give u

41、p though he failed the interview. 【解析】选 D。推理判断题。根据文章对主人公的描述可知, 面试失败 了, 但他并没有气馁, 而是另辟蹊径, 寻找商机, 并获得了成功。 25. The underlined word “tripled” can be replaced by _. A. became largeB. became 3 times C. increased quicklyD. decreased quickly 【解析】 选 B。 词义猜测题。 与 double(两倍的)相近的应是三倍。 即: 收 入增加了两三倍, 选 B。 26. The ma

42、n can be described as _. A. helpful and considerate B. positive and generous C. smart and hardworking D. stubborn and unselfish 【解析】选 C。推理判断题。根据第二段“He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours,he succeeded in doub

43、ling his money. . . ”即可判断出主人公的聪明和勤奋。 27. Which proverb can best describe the story? A. Misfortune may be an actual blessing. B. Where there is a will,there is a way. C. Accidents will happen. D. No pains, no gains. 【解析】 选 A。 主旨大意题。 求职面试的失败却让求职者发现了商机, 真 的是“祸兮福所倚”。 C (2021张家口高二检测) Children used to be

44、able to play freely,exploring and interacting with the natural world with little or no supervision(监督) by adults. They were free to invent games of their own. Nowadays,however,we control the lives of our children much more,giving them fewer chances for free play. Many children in England used to spe

45、nd hours playing on their bikes,having all sorts of adventures,but this is now considered too dangerous. Some working families cant care for their children after school,so the children have to stay indoors or attend supervised after-school activities. The result is that some children have little tim

46、e for play any more and when they do it s often spent in front of the television or computer. In the past,children in Brazil played a game which involves spinning (旋转) a large seed with a hole in it to create a scream-like noise. They rarely play this game nowadays. Studies show that outdoor environ

47、ments help all people by reducing stress and creating a general feeling of well-being. When children play in the open air,they are more likely to have positive feelings about each other. Outdoor environments are also important for childrens development of independence. When playing outside,children

48、can gradually increase the distance from adults. Adults are then more willing to trust their children,an important element in confidence-building which improves the relationship between child and parents. Outdoors,children have more chances to use all their senses. They have greater freedom not only

49、 to run and shout,but also to interact with the environment. Activities which may not be allowed indoors are perfectly acceptable outdoors;children are free to play messy games out in the open air that just wouldnt be permitted in the home. Children experience the natural environment differently fro

50、m adults. Adults typically see nature as background to what they are doing,while for children it is a hands-on experience. The expensive toys and indoor educational games cannot substitute for the experience of direct interaction with nature. They cannot replace the sensation where a child s attenti