2021泰州高考英语考前练笔（及答案）.docx

1、20202021 学年度第二学期高考考前练笔 高三英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿 1 / 10 泰州市 20202021 学年度第二学期高考考前练笔 高三英语试题 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，请用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，听力（共两节， 满分满分 30 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

2、 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题小题: : 每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? A. He played music.B. He watched a competition.C. He practiced running on the track. 2. What did the woman order

3、 for lunch? A. Fries.B. A sandwich.C. Mushroom soup. 3.What kind of movie does the man want to watch? A. An action movie.B.A comedy.C.A horror film. 4.Why is the man in a hurry? A. He is rushing home.B. He is late for a meeting.C. He is doing the running exercise. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She

4、 thinks the man told a lie. B. She believes it was dangerous for the man. C. She feels sorry about the mans experience. 第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题小题; 每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小 题将给 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听

5、第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6.How many daily things did the woman do yesterday? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five. 7.Where does the man need to go today? A. To the bank.B. To the supermarket.C. To the post office. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.According the man, what do we know about his wife? A. She is fond of shopping

6、.B. She only likes certain things.C. She works in a department store. 9.What color did the man want? A. Black.B. Brown.C. Blue. 10.What did the man buy? A. A scarf.B.A pair of gloves.C.A sweater. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.Which state does the woman think had the best weather? A. South Carolina.B. G

7、eorgia.C. North Carolina. 12.How many types of fish did the woman catch? A. One.B. Two.C. Three. 13.When might the woman go back to fish next time? A. In July.B. In October.C. In December. 20202021 学年度第二学期高考考前练笔 高三英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿 2 / 10 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14.What is the probable relationship bet

8、ween the speakers? A. Colleagues.B. Teacher and student.C. Parent and child. 15.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Save all the work for the final week. B. Use the trip time to study for exams. C. Form good habits and get started early. 16.What are the speakers mainly taking about? A. A rese

9、arch paper.B. The classroom management.C. The plan for the end of term. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What did the customer think of the first fries? A. They were unsatisfying.B. They were delicious.C. They were salty. 18.Why did George Crum serve the customer extremely thin fries? A. He wanted the cu

10、stomer to be happy. B. He was bothered by the customers requests. C. He wanted to try making a new style of fries. 19.How did the customer react to the last plate of fries? A. He found them nice.B. He refused to eat them.C. He complained to the chef. 20.What did George Crum do with his new invention

11、? A. He sold the chips in stores. B. He sold the recipe to his customer. C. He sold the snack idea to other restaurants. 第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题小题; 每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Throughout history, people have promoted stories of c

12、urse. Here are some famous ones. King Tuts Curse In 1923, a British archaeological team opened the tomb of King Tut. Two months later, when the teams sponsor died from a bacterial infection, British newspapers claimed that was because of King Tuts curse. Whenever other members of the team died, the

13、media mentioned the curse gain. Though its not clear how many people took the curses seriously, these stories became popular subjects for some horror movies and comedies. The Curse of the Polish Kings tomb In 1973, a group of archaeologists opened the tomb of Polish king Casimir IV in Poland. Europe

14、an media covered the great event, and the researchers joked they were risking a curse on the tomb by opening it. When some team members began to die shortly after, some media suspected it was due to a curse. Later, experts discovered traces of deadly bacteria inside the tomb that could cause lung il

15、lnesses when breathed in. The Curse of Tippecanoe In the mid-20th century, US media began to note a pattern that, starting with Harrison and ending with Kennedy, every 20years the country elected a president to die in office. Believe It or Not claimed the pattern was due to a curse placed by the chi

16、ef of Shawnee, Tecumseh, on Harrison and future presidents after Harrisons troops defeated Tecumsehs at the battle of Tippecanoe in 1811.This story bears a similarity to other curses in US books and movies about disturbing Native burial grounds. 21.What can be learned from the first two curses? A. I

17、t was the media that made up the curses. B. Whoever opened the tombs would be cursed. C. All the members died after the opening of the tombs. 20202021 学年度第二学期高考考前练笔 高三英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿 3 / 10 D. The bacteria in the tombs could probably cause he deaths. 22.The underlined word Shawnee in the last paragra

18、ph may refer to_. A. evil spirits.B. loyal guards.C. powerful gods.D. American natives 23.In which section of a newspaper may you find the text above? A. Events.B. Mystery.C. Religion.D. Entertainment. B The American poet Louise Gluck, whose works employ the power of myth to solve some of our darkes

19、t human concerns, has been awarded the 2020 Nobel Prize in Literature. Gluck,77, is the author of 12 collections of poetry, including the poem The Wild Iris, which won the 1993 Pulitzer Prize in poetry. In Averno, a poem that wrestles with the isolation that comes with age, she writes how children w

20、ink at each other as they listen to the old one, talking about the spirit because he cant remember the word for chair. In Monologue at Nine A.M., she describes the end of a relationship his poached egg staring like a dying eye, hi toast untouched.QQ:771515126江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 Stephanie Burt, an English

21、professor at Harvard University, praised Glucks ability to explore the foundations of emotions. Shes someone whos been able to make emotional states vivid on the page without sacrificing intellect, said Burt. A Louise Gluck poem is recognizable: It is almost always in free verse （诗体）.It is often，but

22、 not always, sad, and it brings us to some kind of realization about the sources or consequences of its feelings. Born in New York in 1943, Gluck published her first collection of poetry, Firstborn, in 1968, quickly defining her reputation as a poet of remarkable technical precision who employed str

23、aightforward language to get at the heart of deep concern: loneliness, rejection, divorce, death. In the decades since, she has become one of the countrys most celebrated literary figures. In addition to the Pulitzer, she won a National Book Award for the collection Faithful and Virtuous Night in 20

24、14. Few poets have tried as hard as she has not to repeat herself. And her strongest books are really different from one another, said Burt. Shes someone you can read straight through without getting bored, even though every page sounds like her. 24.How many poems by Gluck are mentioned in the text?

25、 A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six. 25.What can we learn about Gluck from the text? A. She is the most famous poet of American literature. B. Most of her works expose the problems of peoples life. C. She won the Nobel Prize because of her creation of myths D. She was a little-known poet before she won

26、 the Nobel Prize. 26.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Glucks poems? A. Similar contents.B. Free verse.C. Vivid emotional sates.D. Straight forward language. 27. What is the text mainly about? A.A literary figures personal affairs.B. Glucks influence on American literature. C.A Nobel

27、 Prize winner and her literary achievements.D. Different opinions on Gluck wining the Nobel Prize. C Butter coffee, also sometimes referred to as bulletproof coffee, is almost exactly what it sounds like. Take a cup of black coffee and drop a bi of butter into it. Though the name doesnt indicate thi

28、s, you also need to add a little coconut oil. Upon hearing about butter coffee, people generally all into one of two camps. Either you are disgusted at the notion and determine never to try it or you are more laid-back and think Sure, why not? If you are still puzzled about why this drink exists, he

29、res a bit of backstory. In 2009, Dave Asprey, a businessman, launched and trademarked Bulletproof coffee. He got the idea during his travels in Tibet, where yak butter（酥油） tea is common. He marketed and sold the concept as a low-carbon, high-fat breakfast alternative that would help people lose weig

30、ht and be energized. Despite all of Aspreys claims, there are not many benefits to butter coffee, especially if anyone skips meals and replaces them with the drink. While cutting out carbohydrates（碳水化合物）may be good for people with type2 diabetes, a low-carbon diet is usually only recommended for a s

31、hort period of time. And though the fat from the 20202021 学年度第二学期高考考前练笔 高三英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿 4 / 10 butter may keep you feeling full for a while, there are a number of downsides to adding a couple of tablespoons to your morning coffee. Doctors point out that the amount of fat in butter coffee is higher

32、than most recommended daily amounts. Additionally, a breakfast of butter and coffee does not contain nutrients that are essential to a healthy diet. 28. What does the author mean by two camps in the first paragraph? A. The campsites where Asprey tried yak butter tea. B. The areas where one can buy f

33、resh butter coffee. C. The two versions of butter coffee that are popular. D. The opposing views people have about butter coffee. 29.Asprey got the inspiration for Bulletproof coffee when he was_. A. vacationing in TibetC. starting his business B. suffering from diabetesD. selling coffee beans overs

34、eas 30.Which of the following is mentioned as a supposed benefit of butter coffee? A. It will help cure diabetes.B. It serves as a meal replacement. C. It may make people feel energetic.D. It is good for those who need to put on weight. 31. What do doctors think of butter coffee? A. The drink offers

35、 sufficient nutrients.B. It is recommended as part of breakfast. C. The drink is not fully healthy for people.D. It should be avoided because of deadly chemicals. D Austrian company Tec-Innovation recently disclosed smart shoes that use sensors to help people suffering from blindness or vision damag

36、e to detect obstacles up to four meters away. Known as InnoMake, the smart shoe may become a possible alternative to the decades-old waking stick that millions of people depend on to get around as safely as possible. The currently available model relies on sensors to detect obstacles and warms the w

37、earer via vibration and an alert sounded on a Bluetoot-linked smartphone. Sensors on the toe of the shoe detect obstacles up to four meters away. The wearer is then warned by vibration and/or acoustic（听觉的）signals. This works very well and is already a great help to me personally, Markus Raffer, one

38、of the founders of Tec-Innovation, himself visually damaged, said.QQ:771515126江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 That sounds impressive enough, but the company is already working on a much more advanced version that combines cameras and artificial intelligence to not only detect obstacles but also their nature. Not only

39、 is the warming that I am facing an obstacle relevant, but also the information about what kind of obstacle I am facing. Because it makes a big difference whether its a wall, a car or a staircase Raffer claimed. The advanced system is fix in the front of the shoes, in a waterproof and dustproof case

40、. It is powered by a heavy-duty battery that can last for up to one week, depending on use. The battery can be charged in just three hours, using a USB cable. The next step for Tec-Innovation is to use the data collected by its system to create a kind of street view navigation map for visually damag

41、ed people. As it currently stands, only the wearer benefits from the data the shoe collects as he or she walks. It would be much more sustainable if this data could also be made available to other people as a navigation aid, computer scientist Friedrich Fraundorfer explained. 32. InnoMake aims to_.

42、A. collect data as blind people walkB. replace walking sticks completely C. clear obstacles in streets for blind peopleD. help blind people walk around more safely 33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The way that InnoMake works.B. The function of InnoMake in life. C. The purpose of developing I

43、nnoMake.D. The advantages of InnoMake over other shoes. 34.What does he author want to show with the example of Raffer? A. Raffer has benefited a lot from InnoMake.B. He faces a lot of difficulties in his daily life. C. The company will surely make a huge profit.D. Raffer cares more about the nature

44、 of obstacles. 20202021 学年度第二学期高考考前练笔 高三英语试题参考答案及听力录音稿 5 / 10 35.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. InnoMake is sure to be a navigation aid.B. More wearers will benefit from innoMake. C. Theres still space for InnoMake to improve.D. Data should be shared among more wearers. 第二节第二节 （共（共 5

45、小题小题; 每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 According to a Turkish custom, if someone passes away, leaving a pair of that persons shoes on the wall outside his or her home is a way of mourning.36The installation, which covers an area of 260 square meters, displays

46、 440 pairs of black high-heeled shoesrepresenting the number of women in Turkey killed-in 2018 Tuna placed these shoes on two towering walls of a building in a high-traffic, public area in Istanbul.37 He wants everyone passing by to see the work. In addition, hes hoping that the installation will br

47、ing the issue of violence against women in Turkey out into the open.QQ:771515126江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 38Compared to the 121 women murdered in 2011, the number increased dramatically by nearly four times in 2018.Whats more, of the 440 women murdered, at least 60% were killed by their husbands, boyfriends, or

48、 male relatives. Due to the fact that most Islamic （伊斯兰教的） Turks stick firmly to the Sharia Law, a majority of Turkish wives are forced to stay home, must wear headscarves when permitted to go outside, and are unable to legally divorce their husbands.39On International Womens Day in 2019, the police

49、 declared a march in Istanbul unauthorized and attacked the protesters (mostly females) with pepper spray. 40Although his installation will only be on display for around six months, Tuna hopes that its impact will be felt for years to come. A. Various obstacles are put in local womens way. B. Hoping

50、 to end the violence, he decided to put up a display. C. The artist builds his installation outdoors rather than indoors. D. The number of female victims of violence has been on the rise. E Turkish artist Tuna expanded upon this tradition by creating an art installation. F. As women fight for equal