八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 单元 测试题.doc

1、1八年级下册UNIT7WHATSTHEHIGHESTMOUNTAININTHEWORLD测试题一、选择填空。（15分）1THEBAGS_SANDWEREUSEDTOSTOPTHEFLOODAAREFULLOFBFULLWITHCFILLEDWITHDAREFILLEDOF2THEWATER_ANOTHERMETERPEOPLEBECAMEMOREWORRIEDARAISEDBROSECWERERAISEDDWERERISEN3THEWORLDSDEEPESTSALTLAKEISTHECASPIANSEAITS_A1,025METERSDEEPB1,025METERDEEPC1,025METER

2、SDEEPD1,025METERSDEEP4SOMEOFTHEDOCTORSAREPAIDALMOSTTWICEAS_ASTHENURSESAMUCHBMANYCMOREDMOST5THEPRICEOFTHISCOMPUTERISTHE_OFTHETHREEASMALLESTBBIGGESTCHIGHESTDTALLEST6_FRIENDSYOUHAVE,_YOUWILLBEAMORE,HAPPIERBTHEMORE，THEHAPPIERCMORE，MOREHAPPYDTHEMORE，THEMOREHAPPY7THENUMBEROFTHEBOOK_20000AISBAREC/DWERE8THE

3、POPULATIONOFSHANGHAIIS_THANTHATOFSHIJIAZHUANGASMALLERBLARGERCLESSDLARGE9_THEWEIGHTOFAGIANTPANDAITS120KILOSAHOWMANYBHOWMUCHCWHAT'SDHOWHEAVYIS10LIMINGISMOREHARDWORKINGTHAN_INHISCLASSAANYSTUDENTBANYOTHERSTUDENTCTHEOTHERSTUDENTDANYONE11MRWANGUSUALLYDRIVESATA_OFFIFTYKILOMETERSANHOUR。ASPEEDBPRICECTIME

4、DSPACE12MYSISTERWAS_FROMGOINGTOSCHOOLBECAUSEOFHERILLNESS。2ASERVEDBPREVENTEDCPROTECTEDDFORMED13MOUNTTAIIS_LOWERTHANQOMOLANGMAAMUCHBMORECVERYDQUITE14THEREISAYOUNGMAN_FORMISSCHENATTHESCHOOLGATENOWATOWAITBWAITCWAITEDDWAITING15THEYELLOWRIVERIS5464KMIN_ITSTHESECOND_RIVERINCHINAALONG；LONGBLENGTH；LENGTHCLEN

5、GTH；LONGESTDLONG；VERYLONG二、完形填空（10分）ONCEUPONATIME,SOMECHILDRENWEREPLAYINGATSEASIDEWHENTHEYFOUNDATURTLE海龟THEYBEGANTOBEATTHETURTLEJUSTATTHATTIME,AYOUNGMANCAMEANDSAIDTOTHEM,“STOP”THECHILDRENRAN1QUICKLYTHETURTLEWASVERYTHANKFULANDSAID,“THANKSFORYOURKINDNESSIREALLYWOULDLIKE2THEYOUNGMANRODEONTHEBACKOFTHETU

6、RTLEANDWASTAKENTOTHESECRETPALACEINTHESEAWHENHE3THEPALACE,HEWASVERYSURPRISEDANDSAIDTOTHETURTLE,“WHATANICEPALACE”TOTHANKHIM,THEKINGOFTHETURTLESGAVEHIM4HEHADNEVERSEENSUCHADINNERBEFOREHERECEIVEDAWARMWELCOMETHEREANDWASVERY5EVERYTHINGAFTERDINNER,THEKINGOFTHETURTLESSAID,“IAMGOINGTOGIVEYOUTWOBOXES,6YOUCANOP

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8、YLONGERHEBROKEHISPROMISEANDOPENEDTHEOTHERBOXASSOONASHEOPENEDIT,HEBECAMEANOLDMANHISHAIRTURNEDWHITEHISFACEMANOVEREIGHTYYEARSOLDITALLHAPPENEDINAMOMENTHEWASSORRYFORWHATHEDID,BUTIT1ATHROUGHBAWAYCINTODOUT2AWANTINGBASKINGCTOLETDTOINVITE3ALEFTFORBARRIVEDONCARRIVEDATDGOTAWAY4AAVERYBIGDINNERBAVERYPOORDINNERCA

9、VERYBADDINNERDAVERYSMALLDINNER5APLEASEDWITHBSTRICTINCANGRYWITHDSORRYFOR6ASOBORCBUTDAS7AWENTBACKTOHOMEBWASBACKHOMECWENTBACKTOTHESEADWASBACKTHESEA8ATOHISSURPRISINGBTOONESSURPRISINGCTOONESSURPRISEDTOHISSURPRISE9AAPOORMANBARICHMAN3CANOLDMANDAYOUNGMAN10ALIKEDBFELTLIKECLOOKEDLIKEDLOOKE三、阅读理解（20分）ALIGHTTRA

10、VELSATASPEEDWHICHISABOUTAMILLIONTIMESFASTERTHANTHESPEEDOFSOUNDYOUCANGETSOMEIDEAOFTHISDIFFERENCEBYWATCHINGTHESTARTOFARACEIFYOUSTANDSOMEDISTANCEAWAYFROMTHESTARTER,YOUCANSEESMOKEFROMHISGUNBEFORETHESOUNDREACHESYOUREARSTHISGREATSPEEDOFLIGHTPRODUCESSOMESTRANGEFACTSSUNLIGHTTAKESABOUT8MINUTESTOREACHUSIFYOUL

11、OOKATTHELIGHTOFTHEMOONTONIGHT,REMEMBERTHATTHELIGHTRAYSLEFTTHEMOON13SECONDSBEFORETHEYREACHEDYOUTHENEARESTSTARISSOFARAWAYTHATTHELIGHTTHATYOUCANSEEFROMITTONIGHTSTARTEDTOTRAVELTOWARDSYOUFOURYEARSAGOATASPEEDOFNEARLY2MILLIONKMPERMINUTEINSOMECASES,THELIGHTFROMONEOFTONIGHT'SSTARSHADSTARTEDONITSJOURNEYTO

12、YOUBEFOREYOUWEREBORNTHUS,IFWEWANTTOBEHONEST,WECAN'TSAY,“THESTARSARESHININGTONIGHT“WEHAVETOSAYINSTEAD,“THESTARSLOOKPRETTYTHEYWERESHININGFOURYEARSAGO,BUTTHEIRLIGHTHASONLYJUSTREACHEDTHEEARTH“1LIGHTSPEEDIS_SOUNDSPEEDAASFASTASBAMILLIONTIMESSLOWERTHANCABOUTMILLIONSOFTIMESFASTERTHANDABOUTAMILLIONTIMESF

13、ASTERTHAN2IFYOUSTAND200METRESAWAYFROMAMANWHOISFIRINGAGUNTOSTARTARACE,YOUWILLFINDOUTTHAT_AYOUCANHEARTHESOUNDBEFOREYOUSEETHESMOKEBTHESOUNDDOESNOTTRAVELASFASTASLIGHTCTHESOUNDWILLREACHYOUBEFORETHEMANFIRESDSOUNDTRAVELSABOUTAMILLIONTIMESFASTERTHANLIGHT3SUNLIGHTOBVIOUSLY（明显地）_THANTHELIGHTOFTHEMOONAHASTOTRA

14、VELAGREATERDISTANCEBMOVESLESSQUICKLYCTRAVELSMUCHMOREQUICKLYDISLESSPOWERFUL（有力的）4THESCIENTIFICWAYOFSAYING“THESTARSARESHININGTONIGHT“SHOULDBE_ATHESTARSHAVEBEENSHININGALLTHETIMEBTHESTARSSEENTONIGHTWILLSHINEFOURYEARSLATERCTHESTARSWERESHININGLONGAGOBUTSEENTONIGHTDTHESTARLIGHTSEENTODAYCOULDBESEENFOURYEARS

15、AGO5THEMAINIDEAOFTHEARTICLEIS_ATHESPEEDBTHELIGHTCTHESPEEDOFTHELIGHTDTHESPEEDOFTHESOUNDB根据短文肉容判断下列旬子的正误。正确的用“T”错误的用“F”。4ALONGTIMEAGOTHEREWASANEMPERORHEHADABEAUTIFULGARDENINTHEGARDEN,THEREWASALITTLENIGHTINGALE夜莺SINGINGVERYBEAUTIFULLYONEDAYTHEEMPERORHEARDABOUTTHISLITTLEBIRD'SBEAUTIFULVOICEHEASKEDHI

16、SGUARDSTOBRINGHERTOHIMASSOONASTHEEMPERORHEARDTHENIGHTINGALE'SVOICE,HESAID,“PUTHERINAGOLDENCAGE,SOSHECANSTAYANDSINGFORMEWHENEVERIWANTTOHEARHER“THETITTLEBIRDWASSOUNHAPPYABOUTBEINGKEPTINTHECAGETHATSHESTOPPEDSINGINGONEDAYTHEEMPERORWASVERYANGRYHEORDEREDTHESCIENTISTSINHISPALACETOMAKEAROBOTBIRDFORHIMTH

17、EBIRDCOULDSINGVERYBEAUTIFULLY,TOOTHEEMPERORWASPLEASEDSOONTHEROBOTBIRDBECAMEOLDITNOLONGERSANGBEAUTIFULSONGSJUSTATTHATTIME,THEEMPERORBECAMEVERYWEAKONEMORNING,WHILELYINGINBED,THEEMPERORWANTEDITTOSINGONCEAGAINBUTTHEROBOTBIRDCOULDN'TSINGANYMORESUDDENLYTHENIGHTINGALELANDEDONTHEWINDOWSHEBEGANTOSINGHERM

18、OSTBEAUTIFULSONGTHEEMPERORWASVERYHAPPYHEBECAMEBETTERANDBETTEREACHDAYAFTERTHEEMPERORWASWELL，HECHANGEDALOTANDBECAMEKINDTOHISPEOPLEFROMTHENON,ALLHISPEOPLECHERISHED爱戴HIMFORHISLOVEANDKINDNESS6BOTHTHENIGHTINGALEANDTHEROBOTBIRDHADABEAUTIFULVOICE7THEEMPERORKEPTTHENIGHTINGALEINAGOLDENCAGEINORDERTOHEARHERSING

19、ATANYTIME8THENIGHTINGALEWASVERYHAPPYAFTERSHEWASKEPTINTHEGOLDENCAGE9THEEMPERORWASNOTSATISFIEDWITHTHEROBOTBIRDATFIRST10THEEMPERORLEARNTFROMTHENIGHTINGALEWHATLOVEANDKINDNESSWAS四、从下面方框中选择适当的句子，补全对话10分AHAVEYOUEVERHEARDOFGEORGEMALLORYB1WHATISITAHEISANAMERICANTEACHERHEHASBEENDEADFOR60YEARSBDIDHEDIEDINENGLA

20、NDANO,2B3AMAYBEITWASBECAUSETHEWEATHERWASVERYBADB4DIDHEREACHTHETOPAIDONTKNOW,BUTIHOPESOB5AWHATAPITYBWHYCOULDNTHECOMEBACKCSORRY,IHAVENTDYES,IHAVEEHEDIEDONQOMOLANGMAWITHANDREWIRVINEFSODOIGHOWDIDTHEYLIVEONIT五、词汇运用（10分）（一）根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。（5分）1EVERYYEARTHOUSANDSOFT_COMETOVISITMYHOMETOWN2THEGREATWALLISANA_M

21、ANMADEOBJECT3MANYANIMALSAREIDANGERWESHOULDDOSOMETHINGTOP_THEM4WORKHARDANDYOUCAA_YOURDREAM5ITSMIDNIGHT,BUTIAMNOTASLEEP,IAMSTILLA_（二）、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词。（5分）56PANDASFEEDON_竹子7_日本ISTOTHEEASTOFCHINA8HIS_病WASMORESERIOUSTHANTHEDOCTORFIRSTTHOUGHT9THE_旅行TOOKINSIXEUROPEANCAPITALS10ARETHEREANY_野生的ANIMALSINTHEFORES

22、T六、句型转换（10分）1ITRAINEDHEAVILYWEWOULDNTGETTOSCHOOLONTIME改为同意句THEHEAVYRAIN_US_GETTINGTOSCHOOLONTIME2YANGTZERIVERISABOUT6300KILOMETERSLONG对划线部分提问_ISYANGTZERIVER3HEUSEDTOBEAHISTORYTEACHER否定句HE_AHISTORYTEACHERHE_AHISTORYTEACHER4THISHILLIS1545METERSHIGHTHATHILLIS1545METERSHIGHTOO（将两句合并为一句）THISHILLIS_THATON

23、E5HEHASBEENATJUNIORHIGHSCHOOLFOR2YEARS对划线部分提问_HASHEBEENATJUNIORHIGHSCHOOL七、任务型阅读（10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。WHATSTHEFARTHESTPLACEYOUHAVEEVERCYCLEDPERHAPSYOUCYCLETOSCHOOLORTOWORK,ORMAYBEATMOSTASHORTCYCLINGTRIPWITHFRIENDSHOWWOULDYOUFEELABOUTSPENDINGMONTHSONTHEROADTRAVELINGALONEFROMTHEUKTOCHINABYBIKEFORPETEJ

24、ONES,CYCLINGLONGDISTANCESANDSTAYINGOUTATNIGHTAREVERYNATURALANDNOWMRJONESISTAKINGATRIPACROSSFROMBRITAINTOCHINAHAVINGLIVEDINXINJIANGFORTHREEYEARS,ANDHAVINGVISITEDTHECOUNTRYMANYTIMESSINCE1992,PETEJONESISNOSTRANGERTOCHINABUTHESAYSMANYPEOPLEAREPUZZLEDBYHISPASSION激情FORCYCLINGANDTHEYASKEDWHYHEWOULDCHOOSETOCYCLEWHENHECANDRIVEACAREDWARDGENOCHIOWASANOTHERENGLISHMANWHOCOMPLETEDA41,000KMTRIPTOCHINAANDBACKHESAIDONEOFHISAIMSWASTOTELLPEOPLETHATCYCLINGDOESNOHARMTO