人教版八下-Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet -Section B 2a—3b Self check-ppt课件-(含教案+视频+素材)-市级优课-(编号:562a6).zip
A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever Sarah an American girlWho Why where the US Because Why did a Country Music Song Change her life forever? before After that Heard a country music song Used to fight over Came to realize Country Music Kind of music The home of about A traditional kind Of music Nashville, Tennessee In the good old days In these days Sarah go to Nashville to See him sing live dream success Who a famous musician has sold more than Garth Brooks the text analysis (分析) 1.Sarah experience 2. Country music 3.Sarahs dream Garth Brooks 1. who 2. where 3. Why: used toheard came to 1. Kind of music 3. about 2. the home of go to to see musician Success: has sold 1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart. 2. Write an article about your favorite singer. Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section B (2a-2e) Teaching Aims 1. Knowledge aims Students can master the following vacabulories and sentences: (1)country music, forever, abroad, actually, ever since, fan, southern, modern, success, belong, one another, laughter, beauty, million, record, introduce. (2) Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. 2. Ability Aims (1) To learn how a country music song changed Sarahs life. (2) Can summarize the main ideas of the text by making notes or underlining the topic sentences. 3. Moral Aims Stimulate students to know more about music and love music. Teaching Key Points 1. Learn and master the new words and sentences. 2. To learn how a country music song changed Sarahs life. 3. Can summarize the main ideas of the text by making notes or underlining the topic sentences. Teaching Difficult Points Can summarize the main ideas of the text by making notes or underlining the topic sentences. Teaching Methods Multimedia-assisted teaching and learning method, and task-based language method. Teaching Steps Step 1 Warming-up 1. Listen to a song The Danceby Garth Brooks. 2. Have a dictation of the words. Step 2 Discussion Discuss the questions with a partner. 1. Do you have a favorite singer or band? 2. Do you have a favorite song? 3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song? Step 3 Reading 1. Fast reading (1) What can you know from the title and the picture? (2) Read the passage quickly and finish the sheet: Country Music Fact Sheet Where it is from: _ What kind of music it is: _ A famous country music place in Nashville: _ A famous country music singer: _ The number of records he has sold: _ 2. Careful reading (2c) Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below. First paragraph Who is Sarah? Where is she from? What does she like? Second paragraph What is country music? What is country music about? Third paragraph What is Sarahs dream? Who is Garth Brooks? Step 4 Writing 2d Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words. e.g. Sarah is an American girl. She likes country music. She is a fan of country music. Country music is a traditional music from the southern states of America. Many songs are about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success. Sarahs dream is to go to Nashville because Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Step 5 Summary & Exercise 2e Tell something about country music you remember. List questions about what other facts you would like to know about country music. 补充:乡村音乐(Country music), 又称“乡村与西部音乐” (Country and Western),是当代音乐的一种风格形式。其根源可追 溯至上世纪 20 年代,起源于美国南部与阿 帕拉契山区,人们公认田纳西州纳什维尔地区是乡村音乐的故乡,并建有专门的乡村音乐 博物馆。此音乐风格于 70 年代在世界各地得以快速普及,受到广大青年的欢迎,并由“乡 村音乐”逐步取代了“乡村与西部音乐”的称法。 乡村音乐的曲调,一般都很流畅、动听,曲式结构也比较简单,多为歌谣体、二部曲式或 三部曲式。 美国著名的乡村歌手包括约翰 丹佛(John Denver)、肯尼 罗杰斯(Kenny Rogers)、加思 布鲁克斯(Garth Brooks)等 Step 6 Homework 1. Remember the new words and expressions by heart. 2. Write an article about your favorite singer. Unit8 单元课时检测题单元课时检测题 一、单项选择 1. Ever since then, we _ good friends. A. beB. isC. wasD. have been 2. There are _ soccer fans in the world. A. millionB. three millionsC. million ofD. millions of 3. Do you know who this building _ ? A. belongB. belongsC. belongs toD. is belonging to 4. Mr. Wang has taught Chinese _ in England for about 2 years. A. sandB. abroadC. islandD. land 5. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy _ to any of his songs yet. A. listenB. doesnt listenC. has listenedD. hasnt listened 6. _ Miss Brown _ out all of her records? No, not yet. A. Have; soldB. Has; soldC. Does; sellD. Is; sell 7. People often use it _ ships. A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. building 8. The picture _ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher. A. atB. inC. toD. on 9. When they arrived _ the island, they were all attracted by its beauty. A. atB. inC. onD. to 10. I think drinking milk is a good way _. Yes, I agree. A. keep healthB. to keep health C. to keep healthyD. keep healthy 二、完形填空 It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was1English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked “Who3it yet”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood4the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me5an essay on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to6a play to understand it. “Dont just read it,” he said. As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a7 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youll come to realize how8it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.” 9 has passed. Now every time I sit down to write10, I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life. 1. A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested 2. A. walksB. walkedC. was walkingD. is walking 3. A. readsB. readC. have readD. had read 4. A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how 5. A. wroteB. writingC. to writeD. written 6. A. work outB. act outC. put outD. come out 7. A. teacherB. actorC. waiterD. writer 8. A. usefulB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful 9. A. A yearB. Some yearC. YearsD. Every year 10. A. anything newB. something new C. new anythingD. new something 三、阅读理解 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His fathers being put into prison. 2. According to the passage why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xuns diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style. 3. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to _. A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q 4. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote _. A. funny stories B. articles about himself C. articles against the government D. stories about government officials 四、词汇运用 ()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Hainan is the second largest i_ in China. 2. Mrs Green has gone a _ to learn English. We miss her very much. 3. People in Canada speak English and _ (法语). 4. There are many _ (船)on Changjiang River. 5. The police walked _ (朝)the police station. ()从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 grow, meet, success, write, cut 6. Little Women is about four sisters _ up. 7. The farmers have _ down all the trees by the river. 8. Lets go. I cant wait _ my old classmate. 9. As a head teacher, I think Miss Liu is very _. 10. So far(到目前为止), the boy _ 100 poems at least. 五、完成句子 1. 你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同学了吗? Have you _ this computer game _ your classmates? 2. 校运动会预期在一周以后。 The school sports meeting _ _ in a week. 3. 你可以在山中欣赏大自然的美丽。 You may enjoy the _ _ _ in the mountains. 4. 放学后, 他就急急忙忙去了图书馆。 He _ _ to the library after school. 5. 我的同桌是一个电脑游戏迷。 My deskmate is _ _ _ computer games. 参考答案及解析参考答案及解析 一、 1. D 考查动词时态。由时间状语 Ever since then 可知用现在完成时。 2. D 考查数词的用法。million 表具体数量时不加 s,与 of 连用表笼统数时必 须加 s。 3. C 考查固定短语。belong to 属于,不用于进行时。 4. B 考查词义辨析。sand,island,land 是名词,此处应用副词 abroad(在国外) 修饰谓语动词 taught,即在国外教学。 5. D 考查动词时态及句子结构。由 yet 可知该句应用现在完成时的否定结构。 6. B 考查动词时态。由答语 not yet 可知问句应是现在完成时,又主语是第三 人称单数,故选 B。 7. C 考查固定句式。use sth. to do sth.用去做。 8. D 考查介词辨析。表示在某一页用介词 on,on page 1 意为在第一页。 9. C 考查短语辨析。arrive at 表示到达小地方;arrive in 表示到达大地方; arrive on 表示到达并登上某个地方。 10. C 考查固定搭配。a good way to do 做的好方式。keep healthy 保持健 康。句意:我认为喝牛奶是保持健康的好方式。是的,我同意。故选 C。 二、 1. A 考查语境理解。由本文第一段说这是第一节英语课,而且“我”无事可 做,第三段第一句话说从此英语对“我”来说成了一种新趣味。所以推知英语 对“我”来说原本是无聊的。所以选择答案 A。 2. B 考查语境理解。正当“我”无事可做的时候, “我们”的新英语老师走进 了教室。所以答案选 B。 3. C 考查时态。老师问“谁已经读过它了?”由 yet 可知用现在完成时,故选 C。 4.C 考查引导词。老师问“我”是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么?所以 答案选 C。 5.C 考查固定短语。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,所以答案选 C。 6. B 考查词组辨析。work out 解出,算出;act out 扮演,表演;put out 扑灭, 熄灭;come out 出版,发表。所以答案选 B。 7. D 考查词义辨析。本文最后一段中说:每当“我”坐下写东西的时候, “我” 就想起 Mr. Gough。显然当初老师是鼓励“我”当一名作家。所以答案选 D。 8. A 考查语境理解。本段中老师说:“你拥有写作天赋,有朝一日你会发现 它是多么有用。 ”所以答案选 A。 9. C 考查语境理解。由上下文推理:好多年过去了且四个选项中符合语 法要求的只能选答案 C。 10. B 考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面,anything 要用在否定句或疑问句中。所以答案选 B。 三、 1. B 事实细节题。短文中第二段最后一句话“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”(这些早期经历很大程度地影响着他的写作。)所以答案 选 B。 2. B 事实细节题。短文中第四段的“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success.” (这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小说,因为这个原因使得这部作 品非常出名。)所以答案选 B。 3. A 词义猜测题。短文中第四段的“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. ”(这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小说,因为这 个原因使得这部作品非常出名,这一点连同阿 Q 正传使得鲁迅成了中国写 作界的领袖。)由此可以推理出答案选 A。 4. C 事实细节题。短文中第五段中“In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called pen warfare. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government.”(1927 年, 他搬到上海并且放弃了写故事,为了投身于文笔战,他只写一些号召人们对抗 政府的文章。)所以答案选 C。 四、 ()1. island2. abroad3. French4. ships 5. towards () 6. growing 7. cut8. to meet 9. successful10. has written 五、 1. introduced; to2. is due3. beauty of nature 4. hurried up5. a fan of
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A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Forever Sarah an American girlWho Why where the US Because Why did a Country Music Song Change her life forever? before After that Heard a country music song Used to fight over Came to realize Country Music Kind of music The home of about A traditional kind Of music Nashville, Tennessee In the good old days In these days Sarah go to Nashville to See him sing live dream success Who a famous musician has sold more than Garth Brooks the text analysis (分析) 1.Sarah experience 2. Country music 3.Sarahs dream Garth Brooks 1. who 2. where 3. Why: used toheard came to 1. Kind of music 3. about 2. the home of go to to see musician Success: has sold 1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart. 2. Write an article about your favorite singer. Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section B (2a-2e) Teaching Aims 1. Knowledge aims Students can master the following vacabulories and sentences: (1)country music, forever, abroad, actually, ever since, fan, southern, modern, success, belong, one another, laughter, beauty, million, record, introduce. (2) Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. 2. Ability Aims (1) To learn how a country music song changed Sarahs life. (2) Can summarize the main ideas of the text by making notes or underlining the topic sentences. 3. Moral Aims Stimulate students to know more about music and love music. Teaching Key Points 1. Learn and master the new words and sentences. 2. To learn how a country music song changed Sarahs life. 3. Can summarize the main ideas of the text by making notes or underlining the topic sentences. Teaching Difficult Points Can summarize the main ideas of the text by making notes or underlining the topic sentences. Teaching Methods Multimedia-assisted teaching and learning method, and task-based language method. Teaching Steps Step 1 Warming-up 1. Listen to a song The Danceby Garth Brooks. 2. Have a dictation of the words. Step 2 Discussion Discuss the questions with a partner. 1. Do you have a favorite singer or band? 2. Do you have a favorite song? 3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song? Step 3 Reading 1. Fast reading (1) What can you know from the title and the picture? (2) Read the passage quickly and finish the sheet: Country Music Fact Sheet Where it is from: _ What kind of music it is: _ A famous country music place in Nashville: _ A famous country music singer: _ The number of records he has sold: _ 2. Careful reading (2c) Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below. First paragraph Who is Sarah? Where is she from? What does she like? Second paragraph What is country music? What is country music about? Third paragraph What is Sarahs dream? Who is Garth Brooks? Step 4 Writing 2d Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words. e.g. Sarah is an American girl. She likes country music. She is a fan of country music. Country music is a traditional music from the southern states of America. Many songs are about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success. Sarahs dream is to go to Nashville because Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Step 5 Summary & Exercise 2e Tell something about country music you remember. List questions about what other facts you would like to know about country music. 补充:乡村音乐(Country music), 又称“乡村与西部音乐” (Country and Western),是当代音乐的一种风格形式。其根源可追 溯至上世纪 20 年代,起源于美国南部与阿 帕拉契山区,人们公认田纳西州纳什维尔地区是乡村音乐的故乡,并建有专门的乡村音乐 博物馆。此音乐风格于 70 年代在世界各地得以快速普及,受到广大青年的欢迎,并由“乡 村音乐”逐步取代了“乡村与西部音乐”的称法。 乡村音乐的曲调,一般都很流畅、动听,曲式结构也比较简单,多为歌谣体、二部曲式或 三部曲式。 美国著名的乡村歌手包括约翰 丹佛(John Denver)、肯尼 罗杰斯(Kenny Rogers)、加思 布鲁克斯(Garth Brooks)等 Step 6 Homework 1. Remember the new words and expressions by heart. 2. Write an article about your favorite singer. Unit8 单元课时检测题单元课时检测题 一、单项选择 1. Ever since then, we _ good friends. A. beB. isC. wasD. have been 2. There are _ soccer fans in the world. A. millionB. three millionsC. million ofD. millions of 3. Do you know who this building _ ? A. belongB. belongsC. belongs toD. is belonging to 4. Mr. Wang has taught Chinese _ in England for about 2 years. A. sandB. abroadC. islandD. land 5. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy _ to any of his songs yet. A. listenB. doesnt listenC. has listenedD. hasnt listened 6. _ Miss Brown _ out all of her records? No, not yet. A. Have; soldB. Has; soldC. Does; sellD. Is; sell 7. People often use it _ ships. A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. building 8. The picture _ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher. A. atB. inC. toD. on 9. When they arrived _ the island, they were all attracted by its beauty. A. atB. inC. onD. to 10. I think drinking milk is a good way _. Yes, I agree. A. keep healthB. to keep health C. to keep healthyD. keep healthy 二、完形填空 It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was1English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked “Who3it yet”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood4the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me5an essay on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to6a play to understand it. “Dont just read it,” he said. As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a7 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youll come to realize how8it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete.” 9 has passed. Now every time I sit down to write10, I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life. 1. A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested 2. A. walksB. walkedC. was walkingD. is walking 3. A. readsB. readC. have readD. had read 4. A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how 5. A. wroteB. writingC. to writeD. written 6. A. work outB. act outC. put outD. come out 7. A. teacherB. actorC. waiterD. writer 8. A. usefulB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful 9. A. A yearB. Some yearC. YearsD. Every year 10. A. anything newB. something new C. new anythingD. new something 三、阅读理解 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xuns importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His fathers being put into prison. 2. According to the passage why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xuns diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. D. It was written using a western style. 3. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to _. A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel D. The True Story of Ah Q 4. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote _. A. funny stories B. articles about himself C. articles against the government D. stories about government officials 四、词汇运用 ()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Hainan is the second largest i_ in China. 2. Mrs Green has gone a _ to learn English. We miss her very much. 3. People in Canada speak English and _ (法语). 4. There are many _ (船)on Changjiang River. 5. The police walked _ (朝)the police station. ()从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 grow, meet, success, write, cut 6. Little Women is about four sisters _ up. 7. The farmers have _ down all the trees by the river. 8. Lets go. I cant wait _ my old classmate. 9. As a head teacher, I think Miss Liu is very _. 10. So far(到目前为止), the boy _ 100 poems at least. 五、完成句子 1. 你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同学了吗? Have you _ this computer game _ your classmates? 2. 校运动会预期在一周以后。 The school sports meeting _ _ in a week. 3. 你可以在山中欣赏大自然的美丽。 You may enjoy the _ _ _ in the mountains. 4. 放学后, 他就急急忙忙去了图书馆。 He _ _ to the library after school. 5. 我的同桌是一个电脑游戏迷。 My deskmate is _ _ _ computer games. 参考答案及解析参考答案及解析 一、 1. D 考查动词时态。由时间状语 Ever since then 可知用现在完成时。 2. D 考查数词的用法。million 表具体数量时不加 s,与 of 连用表笼统数时必 须加 s。 3. C 考查固定短语。belong to 属于,不用于进行时。 4. B 考查词义辨析。sand,island,land 是名词,此处应用副词 abroad(在国外) 修饰谓语动词 taught,即在国外教学。 5. D 考查动词时态及句子结构。由 yet 可知该句应用现在完成时的否定结构。 6. B 考查动词时态。由答语 not yet 可知问句应是现在完成时,又主语是第三 人称单数,故选 B。 7. C 考查固定句式。use sth. to do sth.用去做。 8. D 考查介词辨析。表示在某一页用介词 on,on page 1 意为在第一页。 9. C 考查短语辨析。arrive at 表示到达小地方;arrive in 表示到达大地方; arrive on 表示到达并登上某个地方。 10. C 考查固定搭配。a good way to do 做的好方式。keep healthy 保持健 康。句意:我认为喝牛奶是保持健康的好方式。是的,我同意。故选 C。 二、 1. A 考查语境理解。由本文第一段说这是第一节英语课,而且“我”无事可 做,第三段第一句话说从此英语对“我”来说成了一种新趣味。所以推知英语 对“我”来说原本是无聊的。所以选择答案 A。 2. B 考查语境理解。正当“我”无事可做的时候, “我们”的新英语老师走进 了教室。所以答案选 B。 3. C 考查时态。老师问“谁已经读过它了?”由 yet 可知用现在完成时,故选 C。 4.C 考查引导词。老师问“我”是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么?所以 答案选 C。 5.C 考查固定短语。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,所以答案选 C。 6. B 考查词组辨析。work out 解出,算出;act out 扮演,表演;put out 扑灭, 熄灭;come out 出版,发表。所以答案选 B。 7. D 考查词义辨析。本文最后一段中说:每当“我”坐下写东西的时候, “我” 就想起 Mr. Gough。显然当初老师是鼓励“我”当一名作家。所以答案选 D。 8. A 考查语境理解。本段中老师说:“你拥有写作天赋,有朝一日你会发现 它是多么有用。 ”所以答案选 A。 9. C 考查语境理解。由上下文推理:好多年过去了且四个选项中符合语 法要求的只能选答案 C。 10. B 考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面,anything 要用在否定句或疑问句中。所以答案选 B。 三、 1. B 事实细节题。短文中第二段最后一句话“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”(这些早期经历很大程度地影响着他的写作。)所以答案 选 B。 2. B 事实细节题。短文中第四段的“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success.” (这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小说,因为这个原因使得这部作 品非常出名。)所以答案选 B。 3. A 词义猜测题。短文中第四段的“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. ”(这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小说,因为这 个原因使得这部作品非常出名,这一点连同阿 Q 正传使得鲁迅成了中国写 作界的领袖。)由此可以推理出答案选 A。 4. C 事实细节题。短文中第五段中“In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called pen warfare. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government.”(1927 年, 他搬到上海并且放弃了写故事,为了投身于文笔战,他只写一些号召人们对抗 政府的文章。)所以答案选 C。 四、 ()1. island2. abroad3. French4. ships 5. towards () 6. growing 7. cut8. to meet 9. successful10. has written 五、 1. introduced; to2. is due3. beauty of nature 4. hurried up5. a fan of
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