中考英语语法专项复习：名词ppt课件.ppt

1、英语中的名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为两大类：可数名词和不可数名词。,?可数名词有单复数之分.单复数的变化规则看课本。,名词,中考考点聚焦 表示人事物和抽象概念等的词叫名词。名词是历年各省中考必考知识点。英语中名词数量繁多，本节采用归纳复习：对名词数和格等难点和考点进行复习。中考考察所涉及的内容有：名词复数的构成， 名词的所有格，可数名词与不可数名词的用法及近意词辨析等。,名词的数,Attention,? 不可数名词不能用a/ an 修饰，无复数。,?复合名词的复数形式复合名词的复数形式有两种情况： 将最后部分变为复数形式，例如： girl friend girl friends 女友 sc

2、hoolboy schoolboys 男生school teacher school teachers 中小学教师 (2) 将两个部分都变为复数形式，常见的以man, woman为第一部分的复合名词。 例如：man doctor men doctors 男医生 woman singer women singers 女歌手,常见到的不可数名词除食品和饮料外还有： knowledge sunlight/sunshine rubbish litter music food news information confidence fun weather money work medicine chal

3、k paper(纸) room(空间) traffic moonlight candlelight scenery advice progress health luck furniture traffic,Write out the plurals of the following nouns. 1. baby 6.Chinese 2.tooth 7.German 3.potato 8. human 4.child 9.Indian 5.monkey 10.bambooFill the following blanks with the right forms of the given wo

4、rds. 1.Therere a number of _( sheep ) eating grass on the grassland. 2.Spring is here.The _( leaf ) on the trees come out. 3._and _ ( lady , gentleman ) , youre welcome to the party. 4.Match the _( half ) of the sentences to get complete ones. 5.Last night ,a food accident happened in the restaurant

5、 . Luckily, no _ ( life ) were lost.,babiesteethpotatoeschildrenmonkeys,ChineseGermanshumansIndiansbamboos,sheep,leaves,Ladies gentlemen,halves,lives,6.Theres some amazing _( news ) in todays China Youth Daily. Have you read it ?7. Two _( month) is quite a long time ,dont you think so ?8. Tom has ha

6、d his two_( tooth ) pulled out .9. His father is one of the most outstanding _ ( engineer) 10. How much are the _(tomato) ? Choose the best one to complete each of them.1._ beautiful moonlight ! Why not walk with me ? A. What B. What a C. How D. How a2.There_some litter on the ground.Please pick_up.

7、 A. are /them B. is /them C. is/it D. are / it 3.- Do you like fruit ? - Yes. I like the _ best. A. potato B. meat C.banana D. cake,news,months,teeth,engineers,tomatoes,?,?,?,4. - What would you like , Sir ? - _ please . A. Two cups of teas B.Two teas C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups tea5. -How many p

8、eople are there in the room ? -5. They are 3 _ and 2 _. A.man doctors ; boy students B. men doctors ; boys students C. men doctors ; boy students6. - What did he say just now ?- He asked if there were any _ by the river . A.horse B.duck C. chicken D. sheep7. - Oh! There isnt enough _ for us in the b

9、us .- No hurry . Lets wait for the next . A. place B.land C.room D.floor8. - Have you heard some foreigners ll visit our school ? - Yes.Theyre 2_(日本人)and 4_(德国人),?,?,?,?,Japanese,Germans,9. Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is a Chinese _. A. habit B. tradition C. menu D. food10 - Do you k

10、now Thomas Edison ? - Yes . Hes one of the greatest _ in the world A. writers B. pianist C. inventors D. singers11. _ will make a trip around the world in the coming year . A. The Blacks B. The Blacks C.The Black D. Blacks12.- Excuse me , waiter . Were leaving.Can you bring me the _ , please? - OK .

11、 Here you are . A. money B.note C.bill D.list13. - How well she sings ! - Yes . She has a very sweet _. A. voice B. mouth C. noise D.sound14. Theres a _ on the desk. A. paper B. bread C.newspaper D. fruit,?,?,?,?,?,?,If you drive from the airport , go on the motorway and follow the _ . A. designs B

12、. signs C. ways D. points16. Shes been in Chongqing for 6 years. Chongqing has become her second _ . A. station B. house C. home D.family17. - Could you give us some _ on how to learn math well? - Id be glad to . A. message B. news C. advice D. suggestion18. Take more _ and youll get thinner and hea

13、lthier . A. exercise B. homework C. sleep D. medicine19. Id like to try that coat on , for I want to know if it is my _. A. shape B. model C. color D. size20. - Whats your _ for not cleaning the room? - I forgot I was on duty today. A. idea B. result C. excuse D. opinon,?,?,?,?,?,?,21. - Would you b

14、e so kind as to give me a _? Im too tired to go any further . - Im so sorry , but the cars too crowded . A. seat B. lift C. drive D. space 22. Pop music is loved by lots of young people , but its not to everyones _ . A. smell B. taste C. sound D. favor23. The teacher has given us much _ about the Ol

15、ympics. A. books B. information C. magazines D. dictionary 24. - What _ do you like best ? - Chinese . A. food B. subject C. sport D. music25. I had tried everything but it made little _ . A. use B. good C. difference D. result,?,?,?,?,?,About _ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International

16、 Film Festival . A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundred D. two hundreds27. Lucy tried her best to find a good job in the city ,but she had no _ . A.trouble B.idea C. luck D.time28. I think we should have _ in ourselves and well make it if we have a try. A. success B. confidence C.progre

17、ss D.knowledge,?,?,?, Some Exercises in Class：1.We now dont write letters on _. We send e-mails. A. papers B. computerC. paper D. the computer2. What _ is it today? It is Sunday. A. days B. daysC. dateD. day3.They will not walk there. Most of them have decided to go there _. A. in the bus B. by busC. on busD. by the bus4. Tom works hard and spends _in the library. A. much time B. many time C. many timesD. a lot of times5.I was told that two _ teachers would teach us English & chemistry next term. A. womansB. womenC. womens D. woman6.He decided to travel ro