2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册uint6 知识点梳理.docx

1、八下英语 uint6 an old man tried to moved the mountains 1.shoot 射击 发射，过去式为 shot shoot at 朝开枪 例句：my dad shot at a bird but he didnt shoot it 2.weak 虚弱的无力的形容词-weakness 名词 3.remind 提醒，使想起 (1) remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事 (2) remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人去做某事 (3) remind sb. + that 从句 Dont worry, Ill remind you to g

2、et up early. Action movies remind me of Jackie Chan, The story reminds me _an experience I once had. A. ofB. toC. withD. for This photo reminds me _ myEnglish teacher,Miss Green.A. toB. ofC. in D. From I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside. A. think; ofB. remind

3、;ofC. let; down 4.a little bit 一点，相当于 a little 或者 a bit,后接形容词 例句：this is a little bit difficult for me 5 【解析】instead of 代替；反而 (1) instead副词，代替， 放在句末 (2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中 () Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit _ rich food. A. insteadB. instead ofC. b

4、ecause of What a nice day! We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel. A. because ofB. instead of C. together with. D. out of 6. turn into 把变成；把译成 turn on 打开could you turn on the light, please？ turn off 关掉（煤气，水，电，收音机，电视机等）Dont forget to turn off the light when you leave. turn down 关小 turn u

5、p 调高 Can you turn the TV down? Im trying to get some sleep. turn to 翻到 Please turn to page10. Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 Its time for CCTV news. Lets _ the TV and watch it.A. turn onB. get onC. try on D. put on Would you mind _ the music a little? Dont youthink its too loud? Sorry! Ill do it in

6、 a minute. A. turning onB. turning offC. turn down D. turning down Its cold outside. _ your sweater before you go out APut onB. Turn onC. Put upD. Give up 7.hide 隐藏过去式 hid 8. 【解析】excite v 使激动，使兴奋 (1) exciting adj. 令人激动的， （通常用于指物） (2) exciting adj. 感到激动的（通常用于指人） （3）be excited about 对 感到兴奋 We are _ ab

7、out the _news .(excite) What _ news!-Yes. We are all _ about it.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excited This TV show is too _. Id rather listen to music. A. fantasticB. excitingC. boringD. interesting. Going to South Africa for the World Cup makes me _ , for I am a football fan.

8、 A. relaxedB. relaxingC. excitedD. Exciting 9 western 西方的 east eastern adj. 东方的west western adj.西方的 southsouthern adj.南方的 northnorthern adj.北方的 eastern part 东部地区 western countries 西方国家 She wants to finish a job in _China (east). 10.once upon a time 从前 同义短语：long long ago /a long time ago 11. fall in

9、love with 爱上 They fell _ love _ each other at the first sight. A. on; withB. in; withC. of ; withD. for; of 12.suit 和fit suit 侧重指颜色、款式或时间，食物、状况等适合 fit侧重指大小、尺寸合体 The shoes suit you well.这双鞋子适合你（侧重颜色、款式适合） The shoes fit you well. （侧重大小合脚） Its difficult to find a time that _ everybody. A. suitsB. fitC.

10、 suitableD. to fit The color of your trousers doesnt _ your jacket. A. suitB. fitC. likeD. as Lets go to the concert together. Im sorry , but I cant go with you. The concert _ me. A. fitB. suitC. doesntD.doesntsuit 13.couple 一对； the couple 夫妻二人（谓语动词通常用复数） The young couple are quarreling with each ot

11、her. a couple of 两三个 He told me that hes coming to visit for a couple of weeks.他告诉我他要来参观两三周。 14. get married 结婚 marryv 嫁娶 (1)Amarry B. “A 与 B 结婚” (2)Aand B get married A 和 B 结婚 Kate and Tom get married last year. (3) marry Ato B “ 把 A 嫁给 B” She married her daughter to a rich man. (4)marry to sb 和某人结

12、婚 Get married to sb 和某人结婚 .My aunt got_(marry) last year. . Catherine got married _ a policeman twenty years ago.A. with B. forC. toD. / 15.nobody 没有人，不定代词，做主语时谓语动词用单数 Nobody comes to school on Sunday Nobody is right 16.whloe 和 all 全部 Whole限定词+ whole +名词后接集体名词或可数名词单数 the whole country 全国the whole sc

13、hool 全校 AllAll + 限定词+名词后接可数名词复数或不可数名词 all the time 一直all over the world 遍及全世界 例句：I had to look after my little brother _. A. the whole morningB. whole the morning C. the all morningD. the morning all 17.lead 带路；领路 (1)lead to 导致.， 通向. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 (2)lead sb. to do sth 带领某人做某事 The

14、 teachers lead us to study hard. 老师引导我们努力学习。Hard work _(引 导) success. 18.voice 声音 【拓展】voice/noise /sound (1)voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。 (2)noise n noisy adj. 吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声 如嘈杂声、噪音等 make a noise 制造噪音 (3)sound n 泛指人听到的任何声音。流水声。打雷声 v 听起来 【记】There was a loud _ outside the classroom.The physics teacher had to ra

15、ise his _: “ Light travels much faster than _”. () At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the _ of running water. A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. silence () Do you like the song You and Me?-Of course. It _ great. A. soundsB. looksC. smells () Oh, my god! The kids are making too much _ here. I cant do anything. A. soundB. voiceC. noise The show Im a singer helps audience rediscover many good _(嗓音).