成都名校2018-2019学年人教版八年级下学期英语 Unit6测试（含答案）.docx

1、成都市七中育才 2020 届八年级下学期英语 Unit6 测试 A 卷 第二部分 基础知识运用 一、选择填空。 A从各题的 A、B、C 选项中选出正确答案。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 1. Shen Nong, _ emperor in ancient China, was the first person who cooked tea leaves. A. aB. anC. the 2. I love this book very much, because the stories in it can always _ me that everything can b

2、e possible if I try hard. A. rememberB. remindC. think 3. _ may be a good way to solve the problem when you dont agree with each other. A. CommunicatingB. FightingC. Crying 4. He is creative. Hes going to change his car _ a playroom for the children. A. withB. intoC. in 5. It was _ of her to go into

3、 the burning building to save the child. A. magicB. braveC. clever 6. Dale will go shopping _ going fishing this weekend because of the rain. A. because ofB. butC. instead of 7. Billy and Bob are outgoing so _ of them is afraid of speaking in front of the class. A. neitherB. noneC. both 8. I think t

4、he yellow T-shirt _ you better. Its not too big or too small. A. fitsB. matchesC. treats 9. They students will take the exam without their teachers in the classroom, because their teachers believe that they will not _. A. lieB. cheatC. write 10. Nobody can beat you _ you give up yourself. A. untilB.

5、 whenC. unless 二、根据句意及首字母提升，补全句中所缺的单词。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. In the rush hour, it takes much time to drive from the w_ part of the city to the eastern. 2. This new c_ went to Australia for honeymoon after the wedding. 3. The thief covered his ears when stealing the bell. Its really s_ to do so. 4. I re

6、ally enjoy lying by the beach with the sun s_ brightly. 5. I only read the first two chapters. I can not decide the killer unless I finish the w_ story. 三、完型填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的答案。 （A 篇每道题 2 分，B 篇每道题 1 分，总计 20 分） A Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to

7、have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be _1_ just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India should remember that it is _2_ to use the left hand to pass food at table. People only use their left hand

8、 while bathing. In many parts of India, a shake of the head means _3_. If you want the drink people pass you, youd better shake your head instead of nodding. In Europe, its quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an _4_ meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however,

9、 could bring trouble. Also, you should try not to touch the head of an adult, - its just because _5_ in Thailand do this. 1. A. happyB. excitedC. surprised 2. A. usualB. impoliteC. normal 3. A. satisfiedB. happinessC. agreement 4. A. informalB. importantC. early 5. A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobody B

10、Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard from morning till night. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man _1_ some money and sent his son to university. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. But the money that the father gave his son was all finished afte

11、r two years and Herman had to _2_ home and work with his father. The next day, Herman went to the forest with his father. He worked very hard. Three hours later they stopped to have breakfast. _3_ they were eating, Herman went into the forest. He was so _4_ with the bright sunshine that he walked an

12、d walked. Suddenly he heard a _5_, “Let me out! Let me out!” Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree. There was _6_ small in the bottle. It jumped up and down shouting: “Let me out!” As soon as Herman _7_ the bottle, the little thing Jumped out of and began to grow bigger and bigger.

13、In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant. “Thank you, young man, “he said. “Now its my _8_ to help you. The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth. “It is _9_,” said the giant. “Pun it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold.” Herman ran back to his father with this cloth. Thanks to

14、 it, they became _10_ and Herman can go back to his university. 1. A. savedB. spentC. gave 2. A come acrossB. come backC. come around 3. A. WhileB. AfterC. Until 4. A. goodB. happyC. tired 5. A. soundB. noiseC. voice 6. A. nothingB. somethingC. anything 7. A. tookB. openedC. closed 8. A. wayB. happy

15、C. turn 9. A. beautifulB. magicalC. soft 10. A. kindB. richC. responsible 四、阅读理解。 （每道题 2 分，总计 20 分） A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确写 “A“，错误的写 ”B“ Do you think paper can be food sometimes? Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, or

16、old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much. Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Scientists say, All food comes in some way from plants. Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish ea

17、t little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat them. Chickens eat bits of grass and we eat chickens. Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way? Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. It is very good food, too.

18、 Now they say, We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The second thing is not very difficult. What is next? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say may come true. So please keep your old books and letters. (Dont feed your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if wha

19、t scientists say may come true。 1. The writers cat enjoys having the paper around chocolate as his meal. 2. Scientists believe that paper can be food because all food comes in some way from wood. 3. We eat bigger fish, bigger fish eat little fish, and lite fish eat sand. 4. According to the passage,

20、 it is possible to make healthier food from paper than from meat. 5. This passage is mainly about how to make healthy food from wood and paper. B. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen, you need

21、to relax. Dont be nervous. Its more important than any of the tips. Try to read the questions and predict what you are going to listen. These questions usually help you understand the listening material. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.

22、You can find the time, place, characters and events from it or the writers opinions. As for the following of the passage, you can usually got detailed information. When youre listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as: What happened? When, where, and how? What does the speaker w

23、ant to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don t know, dont spend too much time on them. Very often, youll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. 1. Th

24、is passage mainly talks about _. A. the importance of listening B. the way to do listening C. the kinds of listening 2. Before listening, _ is the most important. A. reading the questions B. predicting the listening material C. staying relaxed 3. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, bec

25、ause it usually tells us _. A. the detailed information B. the reason for the event C. the main idea of the passage 4. While listening, its important for you to _. A. take some notes B. write down every word C. think about the word you dont know 5. Who will probably find this passage useful? A. Stud

26、ents who like listening to music B. Students who want to improve their listening C. Teachers who is checking listening test 五、补全对话。 （每小题 1 分，共 15 分） A. 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全対话。 A: Hello, Mike. What are you reading? B: _1_ A: What is this book about? _2_ B. When and why did he come out? B: Yes. It tel

27、ls the story before Monkey King meet A: What did Monkey King do? B: _3_ A: Thats a big problem. What happened next? B: After drinking some wine, he could not control himself. He went to the birthday party, and broke a lot of cups and bowls. _4_ A: Did Wang Mu punish him? B: Yes. Yu Huang and Wang Mu

28、 were so angry that they threw Monkey King down under a big heavy mountain A: _5_ B: He didnt come out until Tang Seng came to save him hundreds of years later. A. He even fought with the guards there. B. When and why did he come out? C. He ate some big peaches which are gifts for Wang Mus birthday.

29、 D. Is it a story about Monkey King? E. A book called Da Nao Tian Gong. B. 完成对话，一空一词，缩写词算一个词。 A: Hey, Lily. I heard you went to Wuhou Temple on your history trip yesterday. B: Yes, and we learned a lot about Zhuge Liang there. Once upon a time, his army fought against Cao Caos. Because there were mu

30、ch more soldiers in Cao Caos army than in Zhuge Liangs, Zhuge Liang was afraid that Cao Caos army would come from _1_ the water and the land. B: If Cao cao does that, it will be a big problem. What did Zhuge Liang do to _2_ it? A: Zhuge Liang knew that Cao Caos men were not used to _3_ on the water,

31、 because the wave always made them feel sick. So he sent Pang Tong to Cao Caos army and told him a good idea. To avoid the wave, he _4_ that Cao Cao could connect each boat together to make a big flat board so that all his soldiers can walk on board, and they could even _5_. B: Did Cao Cao take his

32、advice? A: Yes, Cao Cao was so happy to see his men walking and riding much more freely. B: It _6_ that Zhuge Liang helped Cao Cao, his enemy. Why? A: Zhuge Liang wasnt helping Cao Cao. _7_ he was helping himself. B: How come? A: While Cao Cao was drinking and laughing happily with Pang Tong one nig

33、h, wind started to blow _8_ towards Cao Caos big connected boat. At this very moment ， Cao Cao _9_ many boats from the other side of the river coming fast to him, carrying dry grass and wood. Suddenly, when the boats were very close to Cao Caos boat, they were on fire, and the fire quickly spread wi

34、dely in Cao Caos army. In this battle Cao Cao lost a lot of soldiers but no one died in Zhuge Liangs army. B: Fire! Its really a good idea. Zhuge Liang beat Cao Cao without _10_ any of his men. No wonder that people say he was the smartest at that time. 六、短文填空。从方框中选出适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使其短文意思正确、通顺（每

35、 词限用一次，共 10 分） 。 asrestsatisfyalwaysspeechcookalthoughchoiceneverpracticeinteresting like For his eleventh birthday, Lin got a gift that would change his life. On that day his father took him to the Childrens Activity Centre and said he could _1_ any course that interested him. There was just one re

36、quirement: Lin would have to promise to study it for at least one year. Actually, Lin had many hobbies, but none kept his _2_ for more week or two. His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting. A week later, he got bored. Then his father got him some paints. He finished the fi

37、rst two pieces, and the _3_ were under his bed, still unopened. This time Lins parents would let him decide. Lin looked through the names of the courses. He stopped at “Language Art”. He liked reading and writing. But in this course, students were asked to make public _4_. Lin, a shy boy, was always

38、 too shy to speak in front of people. He had to give up the idea. Then he saw the next name of the course. “_5_” sounded like something hed like to do. It was inexpensive and convenient, it could be done alone and it was also creative. His father agreed, _6_ he worried that Lin may not keep it for a

39、 long time. Much to his parents surprise, Lin kept his promise. He studied cooking at the Centre every Saturday, and _7_ at home, making delicious meal for his family. Everyone likes his cakes. Lin got great _8_ from the pleasure his food brought to others. Months turned to years, but his hobby _9_

40、changed again. Now Lin is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When customers say they enjoy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did _10_ a child. 七、从方框中选择符合短文意思的句子填入短文空白处。 （每道题 1 分，共 5 分） Too much salt-and not enough whole grains, fruits and vegetables-may be taking years off our liv

41、es, a new study suggests。 In a study published Wednesday in the Lancet, scientists looked at peoples eating habits across 195 countries to study how much poor diets do harm to our life. The result? _1_ Lead author Ashkan Afshin, an epidemiologist（流行病学家） the University of Washington， said the scienti

42、sts guess that overall, the poor diet is responsible for more deaths around the world. _2_ _3_ The Study showed that in the whole world, 3 million deaths were caused by too much sodium, which can be found mostly in salt. Another 3 million deaths were caused by too little whole grains and another 2 m

43、illion deaths by too little fruit. Experts say it confirms ( 证 实 ) what health professionals have been teaching for years-a balanced diet is important for a long, healthy life. _4_ They provide different nutrient（营 养） for our body. A balanced diet doesnt only mean different kinds of food, but also m

44、eans a regular time for meals. To achieve a healthy, balanced diet, it is important to eat at least three meals a day and not to skip breakfast. _5_ Studies have showed that if a person does not eat breakfast regularly, he or she will be at, a higher risk of various diseases. A. To have a balanced d

45、iet, each of your meal should be made up of foods from each food group-grains, diary, vegetables, fruit and so on. B. It is much worse than any other risk factor, including cigarette smoking known to be one of the biggest health killer. C. It is to say, more people will die because of smoke in the f

46、uture. D. Skipping breakfast will cause damage to health. E. The problem, he said, is not only what people are eating; but its also what theyre not eating. F. 11 million people die each year around the world because of poor eating habits. 八、书面表达：请书写在答题卡的相应位置。 （15 分） 至今为止，对你影响最深的故事是哪一个？故事中你最喜欢的人物又是谁？

47、他们在你的成长过程中给了你 怎样的影响？请写一篇短文，为我们介绍一下。内容包括： 1. the summary of that story 2. a brief introduction of that character 3. your opinions on the story and the character 4. the influence on you 注意：语言多样，表达准确，100 词左右。 参考答案： 一， 单项选择 1-5: BBABB6-10: CAABC 二， 首字母填空 1-5: western couple stupid shining whole 三，完型填空 A

48、: 1-5: CBCBC B: 1-5: ABABC6-10 BBCBB 四，阅读理解 A: 1-5: BBBBB B: 1-5: BCCAB 五，补全对话 A: 1-5: EDCAB B: 1. both 2. solve 3. fighting 4. advised 5. ride 6. seemed 7. Instead 8. heavily 9. saw 10. losing 六，短文填空 1. choose 2. interest 3. rest 4. speeches 5. Cooking 6. although 7. practiced 8. satisfaction 9. never 10. as 七，六选五 1-5: FBEAD 八，作文