（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第一册英语Unit1语法练习题含答案.docx

1、Unit1 语法练习题语法练习题 I 单项选择单项选择 1. Would you please give me some paper to write on? 划线部分作句子中的_. A. 主语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 宾语补足语 2. “Does it matter what colors they are? ” 一句中的主语是_. A. whatB. itC. colorsD. matter 3. Ill see whether shes at home. 划线部分作句子中的_. A. 表语B. 宾语C. 定语D. 宾语补足语 4. The old idea that this work

2、was not suitable for women was no longer tenable. 划线部分作句 子中的_. A. 定语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 同位语 5. It is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers shelves. 定语从句中的 主语是_. A. thatB.booksellersshelvesC. itD.flying off 6. The mass media and government white papers play an important part in the

3、spread of foreign words. 划线部分作句子中的_. A. 谓语B. 宾语C. 状语D. 宾语补足语 7. “Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain.” 一句中的谓语是_. A. discoveredB. admiralC. settledD. belongs to 8. They had no connection with the outside world for mor

4、e than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures. 划线部分作句子中的_. A. 宾语B. 定语C.状语D. 主语补足语 9. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earths space. 宾语从句中的谓语是_. A. sayB. buildingC. isD. use 1

5、0. “Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups.” 主句的谓语是_. A. livedB. callC. belonging toD. major 【答案】【答案】1-5 CBBDA6-10 CDCCA II 判断下列划线部分在句子中所充当的成分判断下列划线部分在句子中所充当的成分 1. Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling

6、 point and emphasize it in their advertising._ 2. Picturing the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations._ 3. Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils cannot figure them out._ 4. The present question is that many people consider impossible what is reall

7、y possible if effort is made._ 5. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached._ 6. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other._ 7. When I was in the army I received an intelligence test that a

8、ll soldiers took._ 8. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very well._ 9. It is the ability to do the job that matters not where you come from or what you are._ 10. She took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in through the back door._ 【答案【答案】1. 宾语补足

9、语宾语补足语；2. 主语主语；3. 表语表语；4. 宾语宾语；5. 定语定语；6. （频度频度）状语状语；7. 定语定语； 8. （程度）状语；（程度）状语；9. 表语；表语； 10.（伴随）状语（伴随）状语 III 翻译下列句子翻译下列句子 1. The research is so designed that once begun nothing can be done to change it. _ 2. The mother didnt know who to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out _ 3

10、. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. _ 4. It wasnt long before the police caught the thief. _ 5. Then, I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something covered with brown paper. _ 6. It seemed that there was no suitable work for him. _ 7. She couldnt make

11、 herself heard above the noise of the traffic. _ 8. The report found that 30% of the firms studied had failed within a year. _ 9. The place has rapidly developed from a small fishing community into a thriving tourist resort. _ 10. Henry Moore is considered to be the father of modern British sculptur

12、e. _ 【答案】【答案】1.这项研究设计得很好，一旦开始，任何事都无法改变它。这项研究设计得很好，一旦开始，任何事都无法改变它。 2.母亲不知道打碎玻璃的事该怪谁，因为这件事是她不在家的时候发生的。母亲不知道打碎玻璃的事该怪谁，因为这件事是她不在家的时候发生的。 3.她拿起那个装着开水的壶，悄悄地向门口走去。她拿起那个装着开水的壶，悄悄地向门口走去。 4.没过多久警察就抓住了小偷。没过多久警察就抓住了小偷。 5.然后，我注意到门边有个高个子男人，拿着用牛皮纸盖着的东西。然后，我注意到门边有个高个子男人，拿着用牛皮纸盖着的东西。 6.似乎没什么工作适合他。似乎没什么工作适合他。 7.车辆噪音很大，她无法让人听到她的声音。车辆噪音很大，她无法让人听到她的声音。 8.据报告称，受调查的公司有据报告称，受调查的公司有 30%一年内倒闭了。一年内倒闭了。 9.这地方由原来的小渔村迅速发展成一个繁荣的旅游胜地。这地方由原来的小渔村迅速发展成一个繁荣的旅游胜地。 10.亨利亨利穆尔被认为是现代英国雕塑之父。穆尔被认为是现代英国雕塑之父。