（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第一册英语Unit 4 Section II 同步练习题（含答案）.docx

1、1 Unit 4 Section II 同步练习题 I 单词拼写（用本部分所学单词） 1. If you smile, even if youre in a bad mood, it will i_ improve your mood. 2. The reason why this kind of machine is popular with users is theta it will it still works at e_ temperatures. 3. Wow! Jane, youre _(苗条的) again. - Yes, I have been on a special _

2、(节食) these days. 4. It wasnt a serious accident. The car was only _(稍微) damaged. 5. Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? - To get enough _(营养) as you are growing up. 6. One of the most _(有效的) ways to reduce stress is to talk about your feelings with someone you trust. 7. Can you thin

3、k of some other _(方面) where American English is different from British English? 8. However, the railway quickly _( 后 来 被 发 现 是 ) to be a great success and _(在之内) six months, more than 25,000 people were using it every day. 9. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. _(相反)，

4、they remember how to find it. This is called “transactive memory(交互记忆)” II 语法填空 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Why do you look pale today? - I was very concerned _ my mothers illness. I stayed awake last night. 2. I couldnt concentrate _ my work last night with the party going on upstairs. 3. By mid

5、-1963, the Beatles had been _(extreme) popular in England. 4. Believe me, all your efforts will pay off some day. - Thanks for your _(encourage.) 5. The _(function) of art is to convey(传达) inner ideas, feeling, and images 6. He rushed _ the nearby bank and withdrew(提取) some money. 7. It takes a lot

6、of _(concentrate) and a great sense of balance to stay on it. 8. I received an _(encourage) response to my advertisement 9. Running is cheap, easy and its always _(energy). 10. Im not sure who is more _(frighten), me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 11. A sudden stop

7、can be a very _(frighten) experience, especially when you are travelling at high speed. 12. Instead of being told to sit quietly and listen, you are encouraged _(stand) up, jump around and imagine. 13. The liquid was found _(contain) 7.4 g of phenylamine(苯胺). 14. A trip to the forest park is a wonde

8、rful _(remind) of my happy childhood when I had fun with my parents. 15. Freezing weather is harmful _ orange trees. 16. A number of test s have been conducted to make sure that these drugs have no side _(effect) 17. He regretted losing the opportunity _(apologise) to her. 2 18. HE is the person who

9、 has the ability _(do) this challenging job. III 完成句子 1. 我看不懂电影中的法语对白。 couldnt _ the French dialogue in the movie. (take) 2. 我被击中了头部，一下就混过去了。 I was hit on the head and _.(pass) 3. 在工作日，这个房间的三分之一充当工作场所。 On weekdays, one third of the room _ workspace.(function) 4. 我尽最大的努力做自己的事情，而不是求助于我的父母。 I tried my

10、best to do it myself _my parents.(rather; turn) 5. 昨天晚上一辆救护车火速把她送到医院。 An ambulance _ yesterday evening. (rush) 6. 你只需要每隔一天给植物浇水。 You only need to water the plants _. 7. Maggie 很幸运，他找到了一份自己喜欢的工作，而且薪水也很高。 Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves, and _, she gets well paid for it. B 综合能力提升综合能力

11、提升 I 课文语法填空课文语法填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A teenage girl1(name) Jennifer Jones felt unwell and fainted in her morning PE lesson yesterday. After2(rush) to hospital, she was found3(have) dangerously low blood sugar levels. Her parents4(say) that she tried to lose weight by skipping meals.

12、In fact, Jennifer has struggled with eating problems5a long time. Because of this, she had trouble6(concentrate) in class. Unhealthy weight-loss7(habit) have become common among teenagers. Being thin is often seen as being beautiful. There for teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down

13、 quickly. They8(regular) skip meals and even eat weight-loss pills. These methods prove to be harmful to teenagers. Teenagers should have a healthy balanced diet to make sure they have enough nutrition. Whats more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay9(energy) and fit. L

14、iving well is10safest and most effective way to get into shape. II 阅读理解 Now ，lets talk about earthquakes on our planet. Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. Others do not have many. For example, there are few earthquake in Britain. There is often a great noise duri

15、ng an earthquake. The ground vibrates(震 动). Houses fall down, Trains run off the lines. Sometimes, there is a heavy loss of unman lives. Earthquake often happen near volcanoes, but this is not always true. The centers of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The p

16、owerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken and great waves appear. These waves, also known as seismic waves(地震波) or tsunamis, can travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings. Very often fir

17、es follow the most serious earthquakes. In the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, a 3 numbers of fires were burning in the city. The water pipes were also shaken and broken, so it was not possible to put the fire out. There was no water. The Tokyo Earthquake of 1923 happened just before soon. People wer

18、e cooking meals on their fires at that time. When the ground shook, the fires shook, too. Hot materials were thrown on the different parts of the houses, some of which were made of wood. Soon 134 fires were burning in the city. What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with c

19、oncrete walls in perhaps the best. A steel frame will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts together and the walls will not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel do not burn. Over the years, scientists studies d the results of earthquakes in differ

20、ent parts of the world, and they are sure that this kind of building is the safest. 1. What can we know about earthquakes from the first paragraph? A. Britain has large numbers of earthquakes B. There is often a great noise during an earthquake C. There is a heavy loss of human lives in every earthq

21、uake D. Trains will not run of the lines during the earthquake 2. What may cause undersea earthquake? A. The breakout out of the volcano B. The seismic waves C. The tsunami D. The powerful forces inside the earth 3. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. A building with concrete walls and steel frame stands up best in an earthquake B. There is no chance of fire in a building with concrete walks C. Scientist studied the causes of the earthquake to get the conclusion D. A steel frame has no help in making the house stronger.