（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第一册英语Unit 2　Section B　Grammar and usage & Integrated skills 课后习题 （含答案）.docx

1、Section B Grammar and usage she needs cheering . 答案 up 3.It was an impressive (perform) by the French team. 答案 performance 4.People wanted to know who this talented (design) was. 答案 designer 5.We are proud (say) this forum is the heart of our website. 答案 to say 6.Right now,its just making you anxiou

2、s and having a bad influence your performance. 答案 on 7.It is likely the matter has already been discussed on our forum.I think your parents are too strict with you. 答案 that .判断下列句子含有哪种从句,并用横线标出 1.When you see him,please say hello to him. 答案 When you see him,please say hello to him.状语从句 2.Is he the m

3、an who wants to see you? 答案 Is he the man who wants to see you?定语从句 3.I want to know what he has told us. 答案 I want to know what he has told us.宾语从句 4.The fact is that we have lost the game. 答案 The fact is that we have lost the game.表语从句 5.What he wants to tell us is not clear. 答案 What he wants to t

4、ell us is not clear.主语从句 6.While I agree with you,I cant go with you. 答案 While I agree with you,I cant go with you.状语从句 7.He waited until I returned. 答案 He waited until I returned.状语从句 8.Where there is a will,there is a way. 答案 Where there is a will,there is a way.状语从句 9.I shall never forget the day

5、 when we moved into our new house. 答案 I shall never forget the day when we moved into our new house.定语从句 10.He hid his storybook so that his teacher couldnt find it. 答案 He hid his storybook so that his teacher couldnt find it.状语从句 素养提升 .完形填空 As a teenager,I was pretty lazy when it came to doing thin

6、gs for my family.I worked hard at school,and sometimes looked after my younger sister.Still,I found myself regularly resisting the urge to 1 out at home with even the simplest things. Every Wednesday afternoon,for example,my mother 2 me to another town for a piano lesson.During my two-hour lesson,sh

7、ed rush to the nearby store and buy a weeks worth of 3 .Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there,twelve miles back, 4 for my lesson,and bought me a candy bar,youd think Id be very 5 to help her bring the groceries into the house.But I wasnt.I generally just brought in an armload a

8、nd left the rest for Mom as I ran to my room,shut the door,and started studying. Dont get me wrong:even back in my room,I felt 6 about not helping my mother more.Deep inside,I wanted to change my 7 .But I also realised that once I did change,thered be no going back.Once I took on more responsibility

9、,my parents would start 8 more of me.At age fifteen,I sensed that this one small change would mark something much bigger:my personal change from a cared- for,spoiled (被宠坏的) child to a more 9 caring and giving young man. Ill never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n) 10 to jump in and see what happe

10、ned.Returning home from the lesson I disappeared into my room,as usual.But once inside,I felt that deep and burning 11 .Throwing my school books on the bed,I suddenly opened my door and 12 back to the garage to help my mother.How happy I felt that day! Surely,over time,I continued to help out with m

11、ore housework.The neat thing was,the more I helped out,the 13 I felt about myself and my place in my family.As Mom and Dad realised they could 14 on me more,our trips became far less stressful,too.In short,it was a win-win situation for everyone. Sometimes the little things we put off doing the long

12、est 15 out to be the simplest things to complete.And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day. 【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己之前不喜欢帮妈妈做家务,后来却从一个被照顾、 被宠坏的小孩成长为一个负责任的、关爱他人的年轻人,在家里的地位也提高了。 1.A.start B.cry C.help D.work 答案 C 解析根据上文,当谈到为家人做事情,作者小时候是很懒的,甚至是最简单的事情,都不想帮忙。故 C 项正确。 2.A.sent B.guided C.walked D.drove 答

13、案 D 解析根据下文“Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there”可知,妈妈开车 12英里把 “我”送到那里。故选 D项。 3.A.fruits B.flowers C.groceries D.vegetables 答案 C 解析根据下文“youd think Id be very to help her bring the groceries into the house”可知,妈妈 买的是杂货。故选 C项。 4.A.fought B.paid C.applied D.planned 答案 B 解析根据语境,作者在讲

14、妈妈对他的好,开车 12 英里把他送去上课,又开车 12英里回来,为他的钢琴 课付钱,还给他买糖果。故选 B 项。 5.A.grateful B.nervous C.confident D.unwilling 答案 A 解析根据上文妈妈对自己的好,你会认为“我”会感激她而帮她把东西提进屋。故选 A项。 6.A.excited B.curious C.doubtful D.guilty 答案 D 解析不要误解“我”,甚至回到屋里,“我”就因为没有帮妈妈更多而内疚。故 D 项正确。 7.A.way B.world C.career D.shape 答案 A 解析根据题意,内心深处,“我”想改变“我

15、”的方式。故选 A 项。 8.A.warning B.reminding C.expecting D.informing 答案 C 解析此处表示,一旦“我”承担了更多的责任,“我”的父母就会对“我”期待更多。故选 C项。 9.A.energetic B.ambitious C.outgoing D.responsible 答案 D 解析“我”从一个受人呵护、被宠坏的孩子,变成一个更有责任感、更乐于助人的年轻人。作者的变 化是人的品质的改变,而不是性格特征的改变。故选 D 项。 10.A.excuse B.decision C.statement D.appointment 答案 B 解析那时候

16、“我”决定跳进来看看发生了什么事。make a decision“做决定”,故选 B项。 11.A.shame B.anger C.delight D.pleasure 答案 A 解析但是一旦进了房间,“我”就感到深深的、火辣辣的羞愧。故选 A 项。 12.A.called B.looked C.headed D.handed 答案 C 解析把书扔到床上,“我”突然打开门朝车库走去,回去帮妈妈。故选 C项。 13.A.smarter B.better C.warmer D.stronger 答案 B 解析有趣的是,“我”帮助的越多,“我”对自己以及“我”在家庭中的地位感觉越好。故选 B 项。

17、14.A.live B.press C.focus D.count 答案 D 解析当妈妈和爸爸意识到他们可以更多地依赖“我”,“我们”的旅行也变得不那么有压力了。故选 D 项。 15.A.make B.turn C.point D.bring 答案 B 解析有时候“我们”推迟时间最长的小事证明是完成起来最简单的。故选 B 项。 .语篇填空 I have a lovely brother.He is 4 years younger than me.I still remember that day when he was born.He is 1. premature baby.When he

18、was a little baby,he always used to cry for no reason and hardly slept.He never allowed me and my parents 2. (sleep) well. As time went by,he 3. (become) a little older.I used to get angry with 4. (he) since he started snatching(抢) all my toys away from me.5.,my parents taught me that he is my young

19、er brother and I 6. make him learn to share things. Now,7.we still fight over things,we both love each other deeply.We share the same school and have the same 8.(interest),like doing sports,singing and reading. We do a lot of secret things without informing our parents and if 9. (catch),we will join

20、 hands to deal with the situation.Life is fun when we are together.As we are growing old day by day,we are becoming 10. responsible for our duties than before.And we know that no matter where we go in life,we both are always there for each other to face the hardships of life. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。我虽然

21、和弟弟会有争执,但我们相亲相爱,共同分享生命中的苦 与乐。 1.a 考查冠词。一个宝宝,用 a。 2.to sleep 考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,故用 to sleep。 3.became 考查动词时态。本文讲述的是过去的事情,用过去时,故用 became。 4.him 考查代词。我对弟弟感到生气,故用 him。 5.However 考查连词。从上下文看,这里是转折关系,我对弟弟感到生气,但是爸妈说弟弟比我小,要 让着他,故用 However。 6.should 考查动词。我应该让他学会分享,故用 should。 7.although 考查连词。虽然我们还是会有争执,但我们互相关爱,故用 although。 8.interests 考查名词。根据下文的“like doing sports,singing and reading”,可知是有共同的爱好,故用 interests。 9.caught 考查动词。主语与动词之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用 caught。 10.more 考查形容词比较级。根据下文的 than,可知用比较级,故用 more。