（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第一册英语Unit 1 基础练习 （含答案）.docx

1、译林版新教材译林版新教材 必修一第一单元必修一第一单元 词汇拓展词汇拓展 填空版填空版 1. have theto do sth.有做某事的潜力 2. be/to 比高级/低级 3. challenge n./v.adj. 4. critical批判性思维 5. take/hold/have a/negative attitude.对持积极的/消极的态度 6. have an/a chance to do 有个做某事的机会 7.在于，存在于 8.能够处理 9.knowledge 获取知识 10.to do 努力做某事to do 不遗余力做某事 11. advance n./v.a. advan

2、ce=of time 提前，预先 12. smazing a.a.v.n. 13. havein 对有信心 14. make a difference做对某事有影响 15. make the/best of=make fullof=full advantage of 充分利用 16.与平等 17. set设立目标 18. balance n./v.balanced a.adiet 一个平衡的饮食 keep a balance betweenAand B 在 A 和 B 之间保持一个平衡 19. improve v.n. 20.最后但同样重要的是 21. individual n./a.ad.

3、22. Chinese charactersmain character of the film 电影的 23. befor=takefor 对负责 24. look forward to期待做某事 25. independent a.n.depend v.depend依靠，取决于 26. focus聚焦于 27. detail n.a.detail 详细地 28. as a result ofas a result 29. be based基于 30. remind sb.sth. 提醒某人某事 remind sb.提醒某人做某事 31. stick坚持principles 坚持原则 32.

4、 aim力争做某事 aim旨在做某事，目的是做某事 33. professional a./n.n. 34. poster n.n./v. 35. in exchange作为的交换 exchange sth. for sth with sb 和某人交换某物 36. beon 对严格 37. maketo 对做出贡献 contribute对做出贡献；促成，导致 38. fortunately ad.unfortunately ad.fortune n.a.unfortunate a. 39.久而久之，随着时间的流逝 40. attract v.n.a. Unit 1 基础知识检测 I 单词拼写

5、1. Ais everything. 2. May I take this oto thank you for all your hardwork. 3. I think its important to keep a bbetween work and relaxation. 4. Tell me more dabout the job. 5. Edison made a great cto the world. 6. Spare no effort to aknowledge and never give up. 7. Dont be too ton him-he is only a ch

6、ild. 8. Afire broke out in the market yesterday, but fno one was hurt. 9. Perhaps there is a negative side to his(性格) that you havent seen yet. 10. The artist combined different(技巧) in the same painting. 11. His(提议) that the system should be changed was refused. 12. What(吸引) most to the job was the

7、chance to go abroad. 13. Raising animals was only(次要的) to other forms of farming. 14. Would you like my old TV in efor this camera? 15. The(焦点) of attention has changed. II 单句语法填空 1. Parents should actively encourage their children to take advantagethe opportunity to join sports teams. 2. I cant wai

8、t(see) her face when she walks in here tonight. 3. Your problems lienot having effective methods. 4. We have full(confident) that we shall succeed in the end. 5. The rent was equalhalf his monthly income. 6. The government is aiming(reduce) the unemployment rate. 7. He didnt earn as muchme. 8. When

9、the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excitedthey cried out. 9. Her good looks(attraction) the stares of many men. 10.(fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude. III 词组填空 make the most of, last but not least, be responsible for, rise to, (be) based on, stick to, focus on, a

10、s a result of, over time, put together 1. Who knows! I cananything right now. Thanks to you! 2. Opportunity knocks but once, so we mustit. 3. He made up his mind tothe challenge. 4. This toy can be taken apart andwith ease. 5.your principles, and you will win through. 6. He lost his jobthe argument.

11、 7., no littering is allowed. 8. The studydata from 2,100 women. 9. Table manners change. They follow the fashion the day. 10. You shouldall the results. 译林版新教材译林版新教材 必修一第一单元必修一第一单元 词汇拓展词汇拓展 答案版答案版 1. have the potential to do sth.有做某事的潜力 2. be senior/junior to 比高级/低级 3. challenge n./v.challenging ad

12、j. 4. critical thinking 批判性思维 5. take/hold/have a positive/negative attitude to/towards.对持积极的/消极的态度 6. have an opportunity/a chance to do 有个做某事的机会 7. lie in 在于，存在于 8. rise to 能够处理 9. acquire knowledge 获取知识 10. make efforts to do 努力做某事 spare no effort to do 不遗余力做某事 11. advance n./v.advanced a. in adv

13、ance=ahead of time 提前，预先 12. smazing a.amazed a.amaze v.amazement n. 13. have confidence in 对有信心 14. make a difference to doing 做对某事有影响 15. make the most/best of=make full use of=take full advantage of 充分利用 16. be equal to 与平等 17. set goals 设立目标 18. balance n./v.balanced a.a balanced diet 一个平衡的饮食 ke

14、ep a balance betweenAand B 在 A 和 B 之间保持一个平衡 19. improve v. improvement n. 20. last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 21. individual n./a.individually ad. 22. Chinese characters 汉字main character of the film 电影的主要人物 23. be responsible for=take responsibility for 对负责 24. look forward to doing 期待做某事 25. independe

15、nt a.independence n.depend v.depend on/upon 依靠，取决于 26. focus on 聚焦于 27. detail n. detailed a.in detail 详细地 28. as a result of 由于 as a result 因此 29. be based on 基于 30. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 31. stick to 坚持 stick to principles 坚持原则 32. aim to do 力争做某事 aim at doing 旨在做某事，目

16、的是做某事 33. professional a./n.profession n. 34. poster n.post n./v. 35. in exchange for 作为的交换 exchange sth for sth with sb 和某人交换某物 36. be tough on 对严格 37. make contributions to 对做出贡献 contribute to 对做出贡献；促成，导致 38. fortunately ad.unfortunately ad.fortune n.fortunate a.unfortunate a. 39. over time 久而久之，随

17、着时间的流逝 40. attract v.attraction n.attractive a. Unit 1 基础知识检测 答案 I 单词拼写 1. Attitude is everything. 2. May I take this opportunity to thank you for all your hardwork. 3. I think its important to keep a balance between work and relaxation. 4. Tell me more details about the job. 5. Edison made a great

18、contribution to the world. 6. Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never give up. 7. Dont be too tough on him-he is only a child. 8. Afire broke out in the market yesterday, but fortunately no one was hurt. 9. Perhaps there is a negative side to his character(性格) that you havent seen yet. 10. Th

19、e artist combined different techniques(技巧) in the same painting. 11. His proposal(提议) that the system should be changed was refused. 12. What attracted(吸引) most to the job was the chance to go abroad. 13. Raising animals was only secondary(次要的) to other forms of farming. 14. Would you like my old TV

20、 in exchange for this camera? 15. The focus(焦点) of attention has changed. II 单句语法填空 1. Parents should actively encourage their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams. 2. I cant wait to see(see) her face when she walks in here tonight. 3. Your problems lie in not having ef

21、fective methods. 4. We have full confidence(confident) that we shall succeed in the end. 5. The rent was equal to half his monthly income. 6. The government is aiming to reduce(reduce) the unemployment rate. 7. He didnt earn as much as me. 8. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited t

22、hat they cried out. 9. Her good looks attract(attraction) the stares of many men. 10. Unfortunately(fortunate), it took a horrible accident to change her attitude. III 词组填空 make the most of, last but not least, be responsible for, rise to, (be) based on, stick to, focus on, as a result of, over time

23、, put together 1. Who knows! I can focus on anything right now. Thanks to you! 2. Opportunity knocks but once, so we must make the most of it. 3. He made up his mind to rise to the challenge. 4. This toy can be taken apart and put together with ease. 5. Stick to your principles, and you will win through. 6. He lost his job as a result of the argument. 7. Last but not least, no littering is allowed. 8. The study are based on data from 2,100 women. 9. Table manners change ove time. They follow the fashion the day. 10. You should be responsible for all the results.