2021届高考英语二轮复习03:疫情词汇+完型+翻译(学案+答案).docx
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1、疫情词汇疫情词汇+ +完型完型+ +翻译翻译 学习目标:学习目标:1.掌握热点词汇 2.掌握完形填空常考词汇,学会联系上下文判断; 引入: G G 开头开头 1. It was a bit late to take action, since the journalists had _ the story anyway. A. got hold of B. got rid of C. stuck to D. led to 2 Team leaders must ensure that all members _their natural desire to avoid the embarras
2、sment associated with making mistakes. A. get over B. look over C. take over D. come over 3 . I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to _. A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold on 4 He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a _ c
3、ontribution to help the community. A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable 5 Ive _ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run into 6 To get a better grade, you should _the notes again before the test. A. go over B
4、. get over C. turn over D. take over 7 Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. Lets it. A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to 8 Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left Atook up Bgot up Cshut up Dset up 9 After that, he knew he could
5、any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability. Aget away with Bget on with Cget through Dget across 10 I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt_. A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 1-5 AAABC 6-10 ACBCD H H 开头开头 1. While our city tries impatiently to change its appeara
6、nce by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to preserve the _ important architecture. A. partly B. historically C. originally D. apparently 2 Try not to cough more than you can _since it may cause problems to your lungs. A. check B. allow C. stop D. help 3 If we lea
7、ve right away, _, well arrive on time. A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually 4 We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek 5 - Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. - OK, Ill call back later. A. hang up B. b
8、reak up C. give up D. hold up 6 Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late . A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure 7 I cant repair these until tomorrow, Im afraid. Thats OK, theres _. A. no problem B. no wonder C. no doubt D. no hurry 8 The dog may be a good companion for the old. _,
9、the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead 9 Queen Elizabeth is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. _, her personal wealth seems rather small. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether 10 My brother is really _. He often
10、works in his office far into the night. A. open-minded B. hard-working C. self-confident D. warm-hearted 1-5 BDABA 6-10 CDBCB I I 开头开头 1. The police soon established his true _ and he was quickly caught. A. authority B. personality C. dignity D. identity 2. Swimming with the tide may be not bad, but
11、 sometimes students should have their own thoughts _ just following others. A. but for B. in return for C. instead of D. in case of 3.Although the average reader spends more than 4,000 pounds on books in their lifetime, 55 percent say they buy them for decoration and have no_ of reading them. A. adv
12、antage B. attempt C. evidence D. intention 4 Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _ spending quite a lot of time with students. A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests 5 Volunteering is becoming_ popular in China. -Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping thems
13、elves. A. naturally B. successfully C. splendidly D. increasingly 6 If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my _reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 7 Im sure that your letter will get _ attention. They know youre waiting for the reply. A. contin
14、ued B. immediate C. careful D. general 8 Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet 9 Always read the_ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations B. instructi
15、ons C. descriptions D. introductions 10 My _ of this weekends activity is going out with some good friends. A. idea B. opinion C. mind D. thought 1-5 DCDBD 6-10 BBCBA 疫情专有名词 73.新型冠状病毒肺炎 COVID-19 74.甲型 H1N1 流感 2009 H1N1 Flu 75.卫生系统 health system 76.流行病学史 historical epidemiology 77.甲类传染病 category A in
16、fectious diseases 78.超长潜伏期 ultra-long incubation period 79.气溶胶传播 aerosol transmission 80.粪口传播 fecal-oral transmission 81.交叉感染 cross infection 82.疫情峰值 epidemic peak 83.拐点 turning point 84.致病源 pathogen 85.临床诊断病例 clinically diagnosed cases 86.临床症状 clinical signs and symptoms 87.初发症状 incipient symptoms
17、88.并发症状 syndrome 或 symptoms of complications 89.抗体 antibody 90.特异性抗体 specific antibody 91.IgM 抗体检测 IgM antibody test 92.四抗二平衡(所谓“四抗”,第一是抗病毒;第二是抗休克;第三是抗低氧血症;第四是 抗继发感染。“二平衡”,即维持水电解质、酸碱平衡以及维持微生态平衡) combined use of anti-viral, anti-shock, anti-hypoxemia medication, and measures to prevent secondary infe
18、ctions maintain the water and electrolyte balance, acid-base balance and microecological balance 93.特效药 specific medicine 94.试剂盒 test kit 95.呼吸机 ventilator / respirator 96.同情用药 compassionate use of a drug (use a drug not yet approved under the compassionate use program) 完型高频词汇完型高频词汇 appropriateappro
19、priateinappropriate inappropriate properproperimproper improper 合适合适/ /不合适不合适 question n. / v. 质问,询问 experienceexperiencedinexperienced v./n. 经历、经验;有经验的、无经验的 change(不可数名词,零钱)changeschangeableunchangeable trends n. 趋势、走向;时尚 (the trend to do ) n.-related 与相关的 (eg. job-related ) assessassessassessment
20、assessment 评估评估 (evaluateevaluateevaluation evaluation ) dissatisfactionsatisfactionsatisfiedsatisfactory-satisfying professionprofessionalunprofessional 专业的、职业的/ 非专业的、外行的 occuroccurrence 发生; 出现; 闪现 遭遇、 事件 sth occur to sb./ It occur to sb. that majorityminority 大多数、少数/少数名族 involve involvedinvolvingi
21、nvolvement associateassociation association 联想、联系; 协会,社团协会,社团 visibleinvisiblevision distractdistractdistraction distraction 使分心、使分心、 分心分心 (+from )(+from ) attentionattentively 注意力/聚精会神地 fatalfataldeadly deadly 致命的致命的 specificspecific(adjadj 明确的,特定的,具体的)明确的,特定的,具体的)specificallyspecify v. 详细说明 specia
22、l-specialized(专门的,专科的)-specialtyspecialty(n n 特长,招牌菜)特长,招牌菜) respectrespectivelyrespectively 尊重/ 各自地,分别地各自地,分别地 respectaspect 某方面 scheduleas scheduled n. /v. 时刻表/ 计划、安排 individualindividualindividualismindividualistic adj./n.n.n. 个人主义(的) determinedetermineddetermination achieveachievingachievement 获
23、得、实现/ 成就、成功 ambitionambitious marvelmarvelmarvelous n./v. marvelous n./v. 奇迹、惊奇奇迹、惊奇 adj. adj. 不可思议的,非凡的不可思议的,非凡的 smart vi.疼痛;难过 vt.引起的疼痛(或痛苦、苦恼等) adv.聪明伶俐地,轻快地,漂亮地 (work smart) energyenergetic establishestablishment 创建 establishas established company 知名公司 release v./n. release v./n. 释放、发行、公布释放、发行、公
24、布 originoriginate n./v. 起源/起源于、开始产生、创作 originaloriginally 原始的、独创 的 consumeconsumerconsumption 消耗、消费 消费者 n.消耗 produceproductionproductive productive 多产的多产的 reproduce v. reproduce v. 繁殖、复制繁殖、复制 recover v recover v 恢复恢复- -recovery recovery (fromfrom) identifyidentifyidentification-identityidentity v. v
25、. 识别、认出;识别、认出;n 鉴定、身份证明 ;n n 身份身份 identifywith. identifywith. 与与产生共鸣;把产生共鸣;把. .看出看出 future adj. /n. 前途/期货 regularirregularregularly regulation / rule convinceconvincingconvinced It is convinced that=It is believed thatIt is convinced that=It is believed that process n. 过程 v. v. 加工、处理加工、处理 in the pro
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