(2021新版)牛津译林版必修二英语单元综合检测1（含答案）.doc

1、1/16 单元综合检测单元综合检测(一一) .阅读理解(共 15 小题； 每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) A A Guide to the University Food The TWU Cafeteria is open from 7 a m. to 8 p m.It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk.Even if yo

2、u do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study. If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre.This area is often used

3、 for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching. Relaxation The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating.Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are from 10 am. to 10 pm., closed on Sundays.

4、Health Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health.A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice.The cost of this is included in your medical insurance.Hours are M

5、onday to Friday, 9 a m. to noon and 1 pm. to 4：30 pm. Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills.You can sign up for an appointment on

6、 the sign up sheet outside the door：two 30minute appointments per week maximum.This service is free. Transportation The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.The shuttle transports students 2/16 between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre.Operation hours are between 9 am.

7、and 3 pm.Saturdays only.Round trip fare is $1. 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了 the TWU 大学里的一系列服务的指导信息：从 食物到健康，再到购物等等。 1What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria? ADo homework and watch TV. BBuy drinks and enjoy concerts. CHave meals and meet with friends. DAdd money to your ID and play chess. C 细节理解题。根据文章 Food 第一段首尾句“The T

8、WU Cafeteria is open from 7 am. to 8 pm.It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals.”和 “Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.”可知在这里你可以吃东西也可以和朋友见面 或者学习。故 C 正确。 2Where and when can you cook your own food?

9、AThe Globe, Friday. BThe Lower Caf ， Sunday. CThe TWU Cafeteria, Friday. DThe McMillan Hall, Sunday. A 推理判断题。根据 Relaxation 部分的“The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating.”和 “closed on Sundays.”可知 The Globe 可以 cooking，也就是自己做饭。只在星期

10、天 是关门的。故 A 项 The Globe, Friday 是正确的。 3The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre Ais open six days a week Boffers services free of charge Ctrains students in medical care Dgives advice on mental health D 推理判断题。 根据 Health 部分中“Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed

11、 to physical, emotional and social health.”可知这个 3/16 中心致力于身体，精神上的健康问题。也就是说如果你有健康方面的问题，就到 这里寻求建议和帮助。故 D 正确。 4How can you seek help from the Writing Centre? ABy applying online. BBy calling the centre. CBy filling in a signup form. DBy going to the centre directly. C 推理判断题。根据 Academic Support 部分中“You

12、can sign up for an appointment on the sign- up sheet outside the door：two 30minute appointments per week maximum.”可知你报名并填写一个报名表就可以参加 the Writing Centre 得 到他们在语法、词汇、书写技巧方面的帮助了。故 C 正确。 B When I was sixteen years old，I made my first visit to the United States.It wasnt the first time I had been abroad.L

13、ike most English children，I learned French at school.And I had often been to France，so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English.But when I went to America，I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems. How wrong I was

14、！ The misunderstanding began at the airport.I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Daisy a call and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes” ，I said， “I want to give my friend a ring.” “Well，thats nice， ”he said，

15、 “Are you getting married？But arent you a bit young？” “Who is talking about marriage？”I replied.“I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived.Can you tell me where there is a phone box？” “Oh！”he said， “There is a phone downstairs.” When at last we met，Daisy explained the misunderstan

16、ding to me. “Dont worry， ”she said to me.“I had so many difficulties at first.There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British.Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say.Most of the time，British and American people 4/16 understand each other！” 【语篇解读】 本文记述

17、了作者一个英国人在美国打电话时的小误会。 告诉我们英语在英国和美国有很多不同的用法。但是大部分时间，两国人还是能 听懂彼此之间的语言。 5Where was the writer from？ AHe was from America. BHe was from England. CHe was from China. DHe was from France. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句中的“Like most English children.” 暗示出作者是英国人。故选 B。 6The writer thought in America. Ahe would not underst

18、and the Americans Bthe Americans might not understand him Che wouldnt have any language difficulties Dhe would have difficulties at the airport C 细节理解题。根据“But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.”可知，作者最 初认为去美国不会有任何语言上的问题。故选

19、C。 7From the passage，we can see that“give somebody a ring” Ameans“be going to get married with somebody” Bmeans the same in America as in England Cmeans“call somebody” to the old man Dhas two different meanings in America and in England D 推理判断题。根据文章的叙述“Well，thats nice， “he said， ”Are you getting mar

20、ried？But arent you a bit young”我们可以知道，在英国，这个短语的 意思是给打电话，在美国的意思是给戒指。故选 D。 8In the last paragraph the word“they” refers to Athe Americans Bthe British Cthe old man and the boy Dthe French 5/16 A 推理判断题。根据文章的句子“There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British.Youll soo

21、n get used to all the funny things they say” 可知，这里的 they 指的是前文提到的 the Americans。故选 A。 C On August 25，Hurricane Harvey made landfall in Southern Texas.The storm lasted for days, pouring almost 52 inches of rain.The downpour has caused widespread flooding， forcing more than 32， 000 people into shelter

22、s and damaging the citys water supply system. The only silver lining is that disasters like these seemed to unite people.While the number of organizations and individuals that have gone all out to assist the victims is too many to list，here are some highlights of the outpouring of support that has m

23、ade headlines this past week. A week ago，NFL player JJ Watt set up a website with a goal to raise $200， 000.Soon he has collected over $18 million，and the donations keep pouring in.The thrilled football star wants to ensure the money is used where needed，saying， “Were trying to make sure it goes dir

24、ectly to the people.So our first wave of operation is well have nice semitrucks going out there and I will go straight into the communities and hand stuff out there.” Ordinary individuals are not shying away from helping either.Jim McIngvale， the owner of a furniture store, turned his two 100，000squ

25、arefoot warehouse into shelters.When asked if he was concerned about the furniture that was being used by those living there，he responded“These people are nice.Theyre taking care of the furniture.Furnitures made to be sat on，slept on or laid on.Its just a product.” There are also many unsung heroes

26、that are putting their lives at risk to help others.After discovering an elderly man trapped inside his truck，local people made a human chain through the dangerous water to drag him to safety. While there is not much anyone could have done to prevent the loss，people across the US are doing everythin

27、g they can to help its people recover. 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了一场飓风哈维在得克萨斯州登陆，引发了大 范围的洪水，导致很多人无家可归。这一灾难使得很多人团结起来。NFL 玩家 6/16 JJ Watt 建立了一个筹钱网站，普通人也积极参与帮助那些受灾的人。 9Which can best replace the underlined words “silver lining” in Paragraph 2？ Aproblem Bopportunity Csolution Dcomfort D 词义猜测题。 根据上下文内容可知，“The only si

28、lver lining is that disasters like these seemed to unite people.”句意为唯一的一线希望就是像这样的灾难似乎 让人们团结起来。故 silver lining 指的是灾难发生之后的好处。故选 D。 10How did JJ Watt most probably feel about the donation？ ADisappointed. BConfused. CUnexpected. DDissatisfied. C 细节理解题。 根据第三段“NFL player JJ Watt set up a website with a go

29、al to raise $200，000. Soon he has collected over $18 million, and the donations keep pouring in”可知，JJ Watt 最有可能对捐赠感到意外，出乎意料。故选 C。 11What did Jim McIngvale do to help the victims in the disaster？ AHe helped to save them from drowning. BHe offered them a place to live in. CHe provided work for them in

30、 his store. DHe rented furniture to them cheaply. B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Jim McIngvale, the owner of a furniture store, turned his two 100，000squarefoot warehouse into shelters.”可知，Jim McIngvale 给无家可归的灾民提供居住地。故选 B。 12What spirit does the author mainly intend to praise？ ADetermination. BSelflessness. CHonesty

31、. DBravery. B 主旨大意题。本文通过讲述很多人都热心地帮助那些灾民，旨在赞扬那 些无私奉献的人。故选 B。 D A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑) Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking because of speed and 7/16 legibility(清晰度)But the research

32、has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught. Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said. In the first experim

33、ent, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper.They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note- taking skills.Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that

34、laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand.However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts.Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The researchers report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindless

35、ly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.” In another experiment aimed at testing longterm memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture.This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam. These two ex

36、periments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future. 【语篇解读】 作者在本文中讲述了一次实验：使用笔记本电脑记笔记和手 动记笔记的学生进行对比。结果发现手动记笔记的学生表现更好，告诉我们需要 进行手动记笔记，而不是使用电脑。 13While taking notes, laptop users tend to be Aski

37、llful Bmindless Cthoughtful Dtireless B 推理判断题。根据第三段“Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.”研究人员做实验是为了调 查使用笔记本电脑记笔记是否会让人处于一种无意识的状态，只是机械地输入。 而实验结果显示用笔记本记笔记的

38、学生表现不如手动记笔记的学生。 说明使用笔 记本记笔记的确会让人有 mindless 的感觉。故 B 项正确。 8/16 14The author of the passage aims to Aexamine the importance of longterm memory Bstress the benefit of taking notes by hand Cexplain the process of taking notes Dpromote the use of laptops B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“These two experiments suggest that

39、 handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.”可知手动记笔记对于短期、 长期 记忆都有好处，也就是说本文强调我们需要进行手动记笔记，而不是使用笔记本 电脑。故 B 项正确。 15The passage is likely to appear in Aa newspaper advertisement Ba computer textbook Ca science

40、 magazine Da finance report C 文章出处题。本文通过讲述一个实验结论告诉我们手动记笔记对于短 期、 长期记忆都有好处， 学生的表现比使用笔记本电脑记笔记更好。 不会是广告、 电脑教科书，也不会是金融报告，这属于教学类的科学研究。故 C 项正确。 .阅读七选五 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) Movies have documented America for more than one hundred years.Since Thomas Edison introduced the movie camera in 1893, amateur

41、 and professional moviemakers have used moving pictures to tell stories and explain the work of business and government. 16 By preserving these movies, we will save a century of history. Unfortunately, movies are not made to last. 17 Already the losses are high.Only 20% of US feature films from the

42、1910s to 1920s survive.Of the American features produced before 1950, about half exist.For independently produced works, we have no way of knowing how much has been lost. For many libraries and museums, the hardest step in preserving movie collections is getting started.The Movie Preservation Guide

43、is designed for these organizations. 18 These institutions have collections of moving pictures but lack 9/16 information about how to take care of them.The Guide contains basic facts for “beginners”professionals trained in history but unschooled in this technical area. The Guide grew from user works

44、hops at Duke University.At the sessions, beginners talked with technical experts about what they needed to know to preserve and make available their movie collections. 19 Following the advice, the Guide describes methods for handling and storing moving pictures that are practical for research instit

45、utions with limited resources. 20 The Guide has been translated into Chinese, Japanese and Korean. A “Keep it simple！” was the advice of the discussions. BTheyll be damaged within years if not properly stored. CThese organizations are the first to save American movies. DIt is organized in chapters a

46、nd includes case studies and charts. EIt introduces movie preservation to nonprofit and public institutions. FThey show how generations of Americans have lived, worked and dreamed. GThey store the original movies and new ones under coolanddry conditions. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一本保存老电影的指南。 16F 根据上文“Sin

47、ce Thomas Edison introduced the movie camera in 1893, amateur and professional moviemakers have used moving pictures to tell stories and explain the work of business and government.(从 1893 年以来，业余和 专业的电影制作人制作了许多电影)与下文By preserving these movies, we will save a century of history.(通过保护这些老电影，我们可以保存美国这 1

48、00 年的 历史)”可知，本句应为描述这些电影的意义：它们向我们展示了世世代代的美 国人如何生活、工作以及追逐梦想。故选 F。 17B 根据上文“Unfortunately, movies are not made to last(人们制作 电影并不是为了让它能保存很长的时间)与下文Already the losses are high.(现在的损失已经很大了)”可推理得知：如果没有得到恰当的储存，它们 在几年之内就会受到破坏。故选 B。 18E 根据上文“The Movie Preservation Guide is designed for these organizations.(这本电

49、影保存指南是专为这些机构设计的)与后文These institutions have collections of moving pictures but lack information about how to 10/16 take care of them.(这些机构有许多的老电影，但是缺乏保存它们的方法)”可 知，本句应为说明这本电影保存指南的目的是：它向非营利性以及公共机构介绍 了保存老电影的方法。故选 E。 19A 根据上文“At the sessions, beginners talked with technical experts about what they needed

50、 to know to preserve and make available their movie collections.(在座谈会上， 他们向专家们咨询如何保存老电影以及如何利用他们 的电影收藏)”可知，本句应为专家们对他们的问题给出的建议。故 A 选项：他 们的建议是最简法则，符合上下文，意思连贯。因此，正确答案为 A。 20D 根据“上文Following the advice, the Guide describes methods for handling and storing moving pictures that are practical for research i