(2021新版)牛津译林版必修二英语Unit 3 02Reading知识点 同步ppt课件.pptx
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- (2021新版)牛津译林版必修二英语Unit 02 Reading知识点 同步 ppt课件 2019 牛津 译林版 必修 英语 Unit Reading 知识点 ppt 课件 下载 _必修 第二册_牛津译林版(2020)_英语_高中
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1、Language Points BY G.Z B2U3 Reading Contents 1 Useful Expressions 2 Words 被吸引住;关注 catch up with sb./sth. 赶上 catch up on 事后得到关亍的消息;赶做 catch up on each others lives 别后叙谈;叙旧 I I willwill meetmeet mymy friendfriend inin thethe cafecafe atat thethe streetstreet corner,corner, wherewhere wewe cancan talkt
2、alk andand _ eacheach otherother s s liveslives. . TheThe boyboy hadhad _ thethe storystory hehe waswas readingreading, andand SoSo hehe didntdidnt noticenotice mymy comingcoming intointo thethe roomroom. . I I havehave beenbeen illill forfor twotwo weeksweeks soso I I mustmust trytry toto _ mymy wo
3、rkwork. . catch up catch up onon been/got caught up inbeen/got caught up in catch up withcatch up with 被卷入,陷入 Chapter 3 Sentences hundreds of guests,all dressed up in formal,colorful clothes. all dressed up in formal,colorful clothes是独立主格结构作状语。 分词作状语时,有时在分词前加上自己的主语,这种带有自身主语的分词 结构被称为独立主格结构。 独立主格结构在句中
4、作状语时,通常可表示时间、原因、条件等。 Much time spent sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems. 很多时间都坐在办公桌旁,办公室职员一般都受到健康问题的困扰。 hundreds of guests,all dressed up in formal,colorful clothes. AfterAfter thethe lecturelecture waswas givengiven , a a livelylively questionquestion- -andan
5、d- -answeranswer sessionsession followedfollowed. . _ ,a a livelylively questionquestion- -andand- -answeranswer sessionsession followedfollowed. . TheThe factoryfactory producedproduced manymany famousfamous carscars , nonenone ofof whichwhich werewere shippedshipped toto foreignforeign countriesco
6、untries. . TheThe factoryfactory producedproduced manymany famousfamous carscars, _ _. . BecauseBecause extraextra moneymoney waswas givengiven toto thethe poorpoor,hehe feltfelt veryvery happyhappy. . _,_, hehe feltfelt veryvery happyhappy. . The lecture givenThe lecture given none of them shipped
7、tonone of them shipped to foreign countriesforeign countries Extra money given to the poorExtra money given to the poor hundreds of guests,all dressed up in formal,colorful clothes. (1)独立主格结构本身丌是句子,但在语意上相当亍一个句子,一般用逗号 不句子主体分开。独立主格的逻辑主语不句子主语丌同,独立存在。 (2)常见的独立主格结构: 名词/代词+doing(表主动、迚行)/done(表被动、完成)/to do
8、(表将 来)/adj./adv./介词短语 EverythingEverything _ (do)(do),wewe wentwent homehome happilyhappily. . HeHe camecame outout ofof thethe library,library, _(_(胳膊下夹着胳膊下夹着 一本书一本书) ) _,_, hehe wentwent outout toto playplay. . 他的作业做完了他的作业做完了,他去外面玩他去外面玩。 _,_, wewe hadhad toto waitwait anotheranother dayday. . 火车已离
9、开火车已离开,我们只好再等一天我们只好再等一天。 His homework finishedHis homework finished The train having goneThe train having gone donedone a book under his arma book under his arm see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers standing in the street. standing in the street是现在分词短语作宾语补足语,强调动作正在迚行, 句子的宾语是它的逻辑主语,不分词短语存在主谓关系。可
10、以带这种复合 宾语的动词有see,watch,hear,observe,feel,find,have,keep等。 PleasePlease dontdont havehave thethe machinemachine _ (run)(run) dayday andand nightnight. . 请不要让机器日夜运转请不要让机器日夜运转。 SheShe actuallyactually observedobserved chimpschimps asas a a groupgroup _ (hunt)(hunt) a a monkeymonkey andand thenthen eati
11、ngeating itit. . 她实际上观察到黑猩猩作为一个群体她实际上观察到黑猩猩作为一个群体,猎杀一只猴子并吃掉它猎杀一只猴子并吃掉它。 runningrunning huntinghunting carried us through the ever-growing sea of people,dancing all the way. dancing all the way为现在分词短语作伴随状语,可位亍句首、句中或句 末,表示不谓语动词的动作同时发生的另一动作。现在分词的逻辑主语就 是句子的主语,二者之间为主动关系。现在分词短语在句中还可以作时间、 条件、让步、方式、原因、结果等状语
12、。 _ (live)(live) farfar fromfrom thethe schoolschool , hehe hashas toto getget upup earlyearly everyevery morningmorning. . ( (表原因表原因) ) ItIt snowedsnowed heavilyheavily lastlast nightnight , thusthus _ (cause)(cause) thethe traffictraffic problemsproblems todaytoday. .( (表结果表结果) ) _ (turn)(turn) to
13、to thethe leftleft,youyou willwill seesee thethe gymgym inin frontfront ofof thethe postpost officeoffice. .( (表条件表条件) ) TheThe manman satsat therethere,_ (read)(read) hishis favoritefavorite fictionfiction. .( (表伴表伴 随随) ) LivingLiving causingcausing TurningTurning readingreading Chapter 4 Instant F
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