(2021新版)牛津译林版必修二英语Unit 4 Exploring literature 02 Reading知识点 同步 ppt课件.pptx
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1、B2U4 Reading Language Points BY G.Z 01 Useful Expressions 02 Words 接受(工作);承担(责任) No doubt drawing on his own experiences, Cao Xueqin gives a detailed description . draw back 后退;撤回 draw out 提取(存款等) draw up 起草; (车辆)到达某处停下 draw ones attention to 把某人的注意力吸引到 draw a conclusion (from) (.中)得出结论 凭借,利用;接近,临近
2、WithWith thethe finalfinal examinationexamination _(draw)_(draw) on,on, wewe werewere moremore nervousnervous. . InIn orderorder toto bebe a a goodgood writer,writer, youyou havehave toto drawdraw _ youryour imaginationimagination andand lifelife experienceexperience. . TheThe policepolice _ outside
3、outside thethe househouse toto catchcatch thethe thiefthief. . drawingdrawing onon drewdrew upup Sentences What qualities do you think a great work of literature should have? 句中do you think为揑入语,其后a great work of literature should have用的是陈述句语序。 类似的词还有:do you think/expect/ suppose/ believe/say WhatWha
4、t dodo youyou thinkthink I I cancan do?do? 你认为我能做什么你认为我能做什么? - -WhereWhere dodo youyou thinkthink _he_he _the_the computer?computer? - -Sorry,Sorry, I I dontdont knowknow. . A A. . / / , , boughtbought B B. . has,has, boughtbought C C. . did,did, buybuy D D. . does,does, buybuy What amazed the child
5、 was not a new world,but the unnoticed music of the old. 本句为what 引导的名词性从句作主语。what除引导从句外,还在从 句中作成分,意为“所的(东西)”,在含义上等于“名词that”。 (2)名词性从句的引导词除了what以外,还有that,which,who, where,when,how等。that在名词性从句中丌作成分,一般丌可以 省略。 _ makesmakes himhim soso popularpopular isis hishis humoroushumorous stylestyle whenwhen hehe
6、isis talkingtalking. . FacebookFacebook isis a a placeplace wherewhere youyou cancan shareshare _ inin youryour lifelife withwith friendsfriends. . 脸书是一个你可以和朋友分享生活中所发生的事情的地方脸书是一个你可以和朋友分享生活中所发生的事情的地方。 _ attractsattracts a a lotlot ofof studentsstudents whowho areare interestedinterested inin astronom
7、yastronomy. . 太阳是如何运转的吸引了许多对天文学感兴趣的学生太阳是如何运转的吸引了许多对天文学感兴趣的学生 WhatWhat whatwhat isis goinggoing onon HowHow thethe sunsun worksworks Behind every book is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the face are the natural and social environment. 由and连接的三个并列句,都是表语前置的完全倒装句式。 (1) Here/There/Now/Then/
8、Out/In/Up/Down/Away/Off+ come/ go/rush. +主语(主语是名词,谓语是表示位置移动的动词) Here comes Michael now. Up climbed the boy when his mother came. (2)表示地点的介词短语+be/live/lie/stand. +主语(主语是名词) Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man. (3)表语前置需要完全倒装。 Gone are the days when women are looked down upon. (4) Ther
9、e be/live/fly/lie/stand/remain. +主语(表示某地有某物) There is an adventurer in the room. Behind every book is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the face are the natural and social environment. TheThe speakerspeaker satsat inin thethe frontfront ofof thethe lecturelecture hallhall. . InIn thethe
10、frontfront ofof thethe lecturelecture hallhall _. . SomeSome picturepicture booksbooks areare herehere. . HereHere _. . _(_( 出席会议的有出席会议的有) ) areare thethe expertsexperts fromfrom homehome andand abroadabroad. . JohnJohn openedopened thethe doordoor. . _(_(站在那里站在那里) ) a a girlgirl hehe hadhad neverne
11、ver seenseen beforebefore. . ProfessorProfessor ZhangZhang camecame intointo thethe hall,hall, andand _(_(然然 后进来后进来) ) hishis assistantassistant carryingcarrying a a pilepile ofof booksbooks. . 这个小男孩冲了出去这个小男孩冲了出去。 OutOut rushedrushed thethe boyboy. . satsat thethe speakerspeaker areare somesome pict
12、urepicture booksbooks PresentPresent atat thethe meetingmeeting ThereThere stoodstood thenthen followedfollowed .he opens a door through which our imagination enters a new world,a world of love,beauty and heroism. 本句中through which our imagination enters a new world 为 “介词关系代词”引导的限制性定语从句,修饰先行词door。 “介
13、词关系代词”既可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限 制性定语从句,此时丌能用that代替which。 当先行词为“人”时,关系代词用whom;当先行词为“物”时, 关系代词用which。 TheThe reasonreason,_ whichwhich hehe waswas absentabsent fromfrom thethe meetingmeeting,wasntwasnt givengiven. . ChinaChina isis a a beautifulbeautiful countrycountry, _. . 中国是个美丽的国家中国是个美丽的国家,我们为之感到非常骄傲我们
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