(2021新教材)牛津译林版必修第三册英语Unit 3 泛读技能初养成 学案.doc
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1、1 阅读教材 P3940的材料,选出最佳选项 1What does the phrase “smartphone addict” mean in the first paragraph? AA person who is unable to stop taking harmful drugs. BA person who spends a lot of free time on playing smartphone. CA person who is interested in developing smartphone. DA person who is independent of pla
2、ying smartphone. 2What makes the writer decide to make a change? AThat he was nearly knocked over by a car. BThat he was too busy to play smartphone. CThat his smartphone was broken. DThat his eyes were badly hurt by playing smartphone. 3What is the main idea of the whole passage? APlaying smartphon
3、e is a smart choice. BPlaying smartphone isnt a smart choice. CEnjoy real life by cutting back on the amount of time on smartphone. DQuit the habit of playing smartphone. 答案 13 BAC Words and Phrases 知识要点1 (教材 P37)entertainment n娱乐活动;招待,娱乐 例 1 At the weekends,for entertainment I could see friends,vis
4、it my grandparents,read books or play sport. 在周末,为寻找乐趣,我可以去见朋友、拜访我的祖父母、看书或者参加体 育活动。 例 2 Local entertainments are listed in the newspaper. 本地的娱乐活动刊登在报上。 造句 联欢会上将有现场表演节目。 2 There will be live entertainment at the party. 知识拓展 (1)for entertainment 为了娱乐 to ones entertainmentto the entertainment of sb. 使某
5、人快乐的是 (2)entertain v. 招待;款待;使有兴趣;使快乐 entertain sb.with. 用使某人快乐;用招待某人 entertain sb.to. 宴请/招待某人 (3)entertaining adj. 令人愉快的 即学即练 单句语法填空 Do you think,nowadays,the media has become more commercial and entertaining(entertain)? The newscast covers typical events and entertainment(entertain). I entertained
6、my friends to dinner yesterday evening. Generally I just need my brain to keep me entertained(entertain). 小片段助记 At the weekend,for entertainment I decided to visit my uncle.To my entertainment,he promised to entertain me to ice cream,which was an entertaining event for me. 知识要点2 addict n对入迷的人;瘾君子 (教
7、材 P39) I was a smartphone addict. 我是一个智能手机上瘾者。 例 1 Hes only 24 years old and a drug addict. 他只有 24 岁,可已经是一个毒品瘾君子。 例 2 She is a TV addict and always watches as much as she can. 她是一个电视迷,总是尽量看电视。 造句 一个网络成瘾者通常会做些什么? What an Internet addict usually does? 知识拓展 (1)addict oneself to 沉溺于,醉心于 3 (2)addicted ad
8、j. 上了瘾的;入了迷的 be addicted to 对上瘾 (3)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 (4)addiction n. 上瘾;入迷 即学即练 单句语法填空 He is now fighting his addiction(addict)to cigarettes. I find computer games very addictive(addict). He addicted himself to drinking. Addicted(addict)to computer games,the boy failed in the exam again. 小片段助记 Th
9、e boy is addicted to computer games.In other words,hes a computer game addict.He addicts himself to playing computer games all day. 知识要点3 quit vt.& vi.停止,戒掉;离开 (教材 P39) Sliding into the habit was easy,but it was difficult to quit the habit. 不知不觉地形成这种习惯很容易,但想戒除这个习惯却没那么容易。 例 1 He quit the show last ye
10、ar because of bad health. 去年他因身体欠佳而退出了表演。 例 2 He quit Paris after a week. 他一周后离开了巴黎。 造句 他已辞去了公司经理的职务。 He has quit(ted)as manager of the company. 知识拓展 quit school 退学 quit the army 退伍 quit doing sth. 放弃做某事 即学即练 单句语法填空 Though the man is ill,he has not quit smoking(smoke). We decided it was time to quit
11、(quit)the city. For people who smoke, quitting(quit)can help decrease the risk of heart disease. 4 I want to quit doing(do)things that Im asked to do. 知识要点4 scary adj.恐怖的,吓人的 (教材 P40) It was scary at first. 一开始很吓人。 例 1 I think prison is going to be a scary thing for Harry. 我认为蹲监狱对哈利来说会是件很可怕的事。 例 2 T
12、heres something very scary about him. 他身上有种非常吓人的东西。 造句 那一刻真是吓人。 It was a really scary moment. 知识拓展 (1)scare vt. 使恐惧,惊吓 scare.away/off 把吓跑 scare sb.into/out of doing sth. 恐吓某人做/不做某事 (2)scared adj. 害怕的 be scared of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某物 be scared to do sth. 不敢做某事(某件事情要发生了, 但内心还是感到恐惧) be scared of doing sth
13、. 害怕做某事(内心恐惧某事, 但这件事不一定会发生) (3)scaring adj. 令人害怕的 即学即练 单句语法填空 Rock climbing is a fun thing but I was scared(scare)from the start. Local businesses were scared into paying(pay)protection money. The scared(scare)look suggested that there must be something frightening. They managed to scare the bear aw
14、ay/off 知识要点5 appreciate vt.欣赏,赏识;感谢 (教材 P40) Best of all,I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes,instead of through my smartphone camera. 5 最重要的是, 我开始用自己的眼睛去欣赏生活中的美, 而不是通过智能手机 的摄像头。 例 1 We appreciate your efforts for the development of the company. 我们感激你对公司发展所做的努力。 例 2 I dont appre
15、ciate being treated like a second- class citizen. 我不愿被人当作二等公民。 造句 如果你能帮助我做这件事,我将十分感激。 I would appreciate it very much if you could help me with it. 知识拓展 (1)appreciate doing. 喜欢/感激做 appreciate sb.doing. 感激某人做 I would appreciate it if. 如果我将不胜感激。 (2)appreciation n. 感激;欣赏 in appreciation of 感谢 即学即练 单句语法
16、填空 Chinese arts have won the appreciation(appreciate)of a lot of people outside China. I appreciated having been given(give)the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. I would appreciate your calling(call)back this afternoon. Id appreciate it if you teach me how to use the computer. 小片段助记 “Please
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