（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第三册英语Unit 3 预习新知早知道 学案.doc

1、1 .匹配词义 A.单词匹配 ( )ic An.国界，边界；尖端，边缘 ( )2.frontier Bn.公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情 ( )3.click Cn.点击，单击；咔哒声 vi.& vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击 ( )4.military Dn.连环漫画；喜剧演员 adj.滑稽的；喜剧的 ( )5.affair Eadj.军事的，军队的 ( )6.extent Fn.软件 ( )7.software Gadv.不知怎么地；以某种方式(或方法) ( )8.guideline Hvt.展示，显出；揭示，透露 ( )9.somehow In.程度，限度；范围 ( )10.reveal

2、 Jn.准则，指导方针；参考 答案 15 DACEB 610 IFJGH B.短语匹配 ( )1.take off A使显示在计算机屏幕上， 调出；提出 ( )2.bring up B最重要的是，尤其是 ( )3.at ones fingertips C突然大受欢迎，迅速流行 ( )4.above all else D掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)， 了如指掌 ( )5.shoot past E减少，削减 ( )6.set up F全神贯注，沉浸于 ( )7.be glued to sth. G飞弛而过 ( )8.cut back on H创建，建立 ( )9.knock sb.off o

3、nes feet 2 I全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近 ( )10.be lost in J撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地 答案 15 CADBG 610 HIEJF .默写单词 1billion n. 十亿 2goods n. 商品，货品；私人财产 3cash n. 现金；金钱，资金 4comment n. 议论，评论；批评，指责 vi.& vt. 表达意见 5surf vt.& vi. (互联网上)冲浪，浏览；进行冲浪运动 6download vt. 下载 7mobile adj. 非固定的，可移动的； 行动方便的；流动的 n. 手机 8aware adj. 知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉； 有意识的

4、 9addict n. 对入迷的人；瘾君子 10wideranging adj. 覆盖面广的，内容广泛的 .语境填空 upload；percentage；pot；device；quit；extent；deliver； button；request；site 1Click on the back button to go back to the previous screen. 2All you need to do is upload the files on to your web space. 3Is there any more tea in the pot ? 4He has deci

5、ded to quit as manager of the team. 5What percentage of the population is/are overweight? 6A powerful device exploded outside the station. 7She was exaggerating the true extent of the problem. 8She is due to deliver a lecture on genetic engineering. 3 9A site has been chosen for the new school. 10He

6、 was there at the request of his manager. .语法填空之派生词 1These documents are not accessible(access)to the public. 2This treatment is not available in the majority(major)of hospitals. 3I got a delivery(deliver)of fresh eggs this morning. 4The speaker announced the establishment(establish)of a new college

7、. 5Her voice is instantly(instant)recognized. 6He was completely unaware(aware)of the whole affair. 7We are moving towards the cashless(cash)society. 8The entertainment(entertain)was provided by a folk band. 9She helped him fight his drug addiction(addict). 10She shows little appreciation(appreciate

8、)of good music. 1The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community. 互联网能够将世界各地的人们连接到一个共享的 社区。 2To a certain extent，the worlds knowledge is all at our fingertips. 在某种程度上，能随时了解全世界的知识。 3It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app.Sit back and relax in

9、doors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives. 现在， 在打车软件上叫一辆出租车很简单， 然后舒服地坐在室内放松几分钟， 直到司机到来。 4 With all sorts of communication software， physical distance no longer gets in the way. 有了各种通信软件，现实距离不再是阻碍。 5Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration for every

10、one. 只有这样， 互联网才可以成为一个让每个人有所发现、获得惊奇和灵感的地 方。 4 词语助读 frontier n国界，边界；尖端，边缘 billion num.十亿 access n机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用 click n点击，咔哒声 vi.& vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击 button n按键；纽扣 military affairs 军事，军务 bring up 使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出 majority n大部分，大多数 goods n商品，货品；私人财产 electronic commerce 电子商务 deliver vt.递送，传送 site

11、n站点，网站 sit back 舒舒服服地坐好 cash n.现金；资金 above all else 最重要的是，尤其是 establish vt.建立，设立；确定 software n软件 instant adj.立刻的；方便的 comment n议论，评论 aware adj.意识到，察觉；有意识的 原文呈现 The Internet：a world without frontiers The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community.Billions of

12、 people in different parts of the world have joined it already， and obviously many more will follow.Even in the countryside，the Internet enables people to reach beyond their villages and get in touch with the outside world.We can achieve almost anything onlinewith access to the Internet come some tr

13、uly life changing advantages. 5 One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information.To a certain extent，the worlds knowledge is all at our fingertips.With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button，it is possible to find out almost anyt

14、hing we care to know，from recipes to travel packages，from military affairs to learning resources.In the time it takes to find one book in the library，we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results.No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to f

15、or information. 1 1 No wonder.是 It is no wonder 的省略形式，表示“难怪；不足 为奇。” The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient，with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce，more commonly known as ecommerce.You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites

16、 .2 Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of bootsyou can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort of your living room. 3 Why wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain？It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app.Sit back and relax indoors

17、 for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives.When you wish to go on holiday，you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer.Forgot to carry cash？There is no need to worryyou can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. 4 2 have food delivered 运用了“have sth.done”结构， 表示

18、“使/让某事被做”。 3 句中 gone are the days.使用了倒装结构，意为“的日子一去不复返 了”。 4 There is no need to do.表示“没有必要做某事”。 Above all else，the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.With all sorts of communication software，physical distance no longer gets in the way.No matter where we are，we are able to keep in c

19、ontact with loved ones，find longlost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. 5An instant message，a group chat，a video call，a comment on an updatethere are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. 5 No matter where we are 为让步状语从句， 表示“无论我们在何处”。

20、6 However，while the Internet brings many valuable advantages，being connected has its problems.6 As with any great invention，we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly.Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration

21、for everyone. 7It is truly a world without frontiers. 6 此处 while 引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”。 7 Only in this way can.此处为部分倒装句。 译文参考 互联网：一个没有边界的世界 互联网能够将世界各地的人们连接到一个共享的社区。 世界各地的数十亿人 已经加入，而且显而易见会有更多的人加入。即使是在农村，互联网也能让人们 接触到乡村之外的世界，与外界取得联系。在网上我们几乎什么都能做到，接入 互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。 互联网的最大优点之一是可以方便快捷地获取大量信息。在某种程度上，

22、我 们能随时了解全世界的知识。我们只要点击一下鼠标或按一下按钮，我们几乎可 以查明我们想知道的任何事情，从食谱到旅行包，从军事事务到学习资源。在图 书馆找一本书所花的时间里，我们可以用搜索引擎找到数百万条的结果。难怪互 联网现在已经成为大多数人查找信息的首选途径。 互联网也给我们的生活带来了难以想象的便利， 更通常地被称为e- commerce 的电子商务提供了各种商品和服务。 你可以使用送餐应用程序和网站让食物送到 你身边。一家店一家店寻找那双最合适的靴子的日子一去不复返了，人们可以舒 舒服服地待在客厅里轻松快捷地比较款式和价格。 为什么在寒冷的雨中绝望地等 出租车？现在， 在打车软件上叫一

23、辆出租车很简单。然后舒服地坐在室内放松几 分钟， 直到司机到来。 当你想去度假时， 你可以在电脑前就作好所有的旅行安排。 忘了带现金？没有必要担心你可以用智能手机支付几乎所有的费用。 最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立和保持社会关系。有了各种通信软件，现 实距离不再是阻碍。无论我们在哪里，我们都能与所爱的人保持联系，找到失散 已久的朋友，并发现与我们有共同爱好的全新群体。一个即时消息、一个群聊、 一个视频电话、 一个更新的评论有无数的方式来分享我们的观点或让别人知 道我们关心他们。 7 然而，尽管互联网带来了许多宝贵的优势，网络连接也有它的问题。就像任 何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并恰当地、负责任地谨慎使用互 联网。只有这样，互联网才可以成为一个让每个人有所发现、获得惊奇和灵感的 地方。这是一个真正没有边界的世界。