（2021新教材）牛津译林版必修第一册英语期末综合训练（含答案）.doc

1、1/13 必修一期末整合训练 .阅读理解 A In the summer of 1936， Jesse Owens joined the best athletes from fifty nations to compete in the Berlin Olympic Games.Until then，very few black athletes had competed in the Olympics for the United States.Owens was proud to be on the team.He was very sure of his ability. Owens

2、spent one week competing in four different Olympic track and field events.And he won four gold medals in all four of the competitions.In the 100- meter run，he equaled the fastest time ever run in that Olympic event.In the long jump and the 200meter run，he set new Olympic records.And as part of a fou

3、rman team，he helped set a new world record for the 400- meter relay race.He was the first American in the history of Olympic track and field events to win four gold medals in single Olympics. Owenss Olympic triumphs made him a hero.He returned home to parade(游行) in New York and Columbus.Businessmen

4、paid him for the right to use his name in their stores.No one，however，offered him a permanent(固定的) job.He worked at small jobs.He and his family saw good times and bad times. Poverty was not new to Owens.He was born into a poor family， but he was lucky that he entered a school where one white teache

5、r， Charles Riley, took a special interest in him.He often brought the boy food and invited him to eat with his family.And every day before school，he taught Owens how to run like an athlete.Owens always remembered the teacher who helped change his life. In 1976，Gerald Ford awarded Jesse Owens the Pre

6、sidential Medal of Freedom.This is the highest honor an American civilian(平民) can receive.Jesse Owens died of cancer in 1980，at the age of 67. 1Owens set new records in the following events EXCEPT _ Athe 400meter relay race Bthe 100meter run Cthe 200meter run Dthe long jump 2/13 2 The underlined wor

7、d“triumphs”in Paragraph 3 probably means _ Achallenges Bevents Cstyles Dvictories 3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AOwens was the only black person competing in the Olympics for the US until 1936. BOwens entered three competitions in the Berlin Olympic Games. COwens lived a

8、rich life after the Berlin Olympic Games. DCharles Riley had a great effect on Owenss success and life. 4Which of the following CANNOT be used to describe Owens? AFortunate. BConfident. CGenerous. DCompetitive. B “My energy is increasing!” Adrienne Farr Adriennes busy career made it hard for her to

9、follow a healthy diet. But when her weight topped 200 and her knees and back were aching, she knew it was time for a change. In 21 days, THE DIGEST DIET helped Adrienne lose: 18.5 pounds 9.5 inches More than 7% of her body fat! She says her back no longer aches and her knees feel better. “I never th

10、ought it was possible to lose so much weight so quickly in such a healthy way,” she adds. “Whats better than seeing great results in just 21 days?” Wayne Nobes Like so many, Wayne gained those “happiness pounds” in the first year of marriage. Too many nights of eating out made him overweight. But wh

11、en his wife became pregnant (怀孕的), everything changed. On THE DIGEST DIET he lost: 10 pounds 6.25 inches About 7.5% of his body fat! Today Wayne tells us he is feeling good from eating all the nutritious foods. He says hes sleeping better and has more energy, which is going to come in handy when the

12、ir baby is born. Hes glad that he can enjoy so many of the foods he loves, while still seeing a noticeable difference in the mirror. 3/13 “Im still beautiful!”Diane Rohan Diane told us that she had battled against her weight all her life. But once she hit her early 40s, nothing worked to help her lo

13、se weight. Her doctor said, “Youre middle aging!” Unwilling to accept that, she tried THE DIGEST DIET and in 21 days she lost: 11 pounds 8 inches Almost 5% of her body fat! Now Diane tells us she feels better and her skin is clear and bright now. 5From the passage we can learn that Wayne Nobes _. Ap

14、ut on weight after he got married Bhas never dinned out since he got married Cdidnt dare to eat what he loved during the digest diet Ddetermined to lose weight after his baby was born 6What did Dianes doctor mean by saying “Youre middle aging!” ADiane does not try her best to keep fit. BIts nearly i

15、mpossible for her to lose weight due to her age. CDiane needs to put on some weight because she is middle- aged. DIts quite normal for a middle- aged woman to look a little fat. 7The passage probably intends to _. Aadvertise a special kind of healthy diet Btell us how to go on a proper diet Cshow th

16、e importance of keeping healthy Dshare with us some stories of successful people C Starting high school means many changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow the

17、se tips. Learn all you can about your first day before the first day. Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. Be sure you k

18、now where the schools buildings are. Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your 4/13 teachers supply lists and place your materials for each class separately. Keep up with your high school workload （工作量） . If you find youre not doing well in a subject, make use of after

19、- school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time. Therere more extracurricular（课外的）activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theater groups, student government, and sports teams.

20、Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships. Ask someone in school activities if you dont know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work

21、 and no play? Since youll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, youll have to learn how to manage you time 8The writer wrote this passage to _. Aadvise us to study hard in high school. Btell us how to live an easier life in high school. Cshow that we may live a hard life in hi

22、gh school. Dexplain why there will be many changes in high school. 9In paragraph 2, the writer suggests that we should _. Aask our parents to walk us to school Bask other students about our high school Cprepare all the things we need for our classes Dlearn about our high school well before attending

23、 it 10According to paragraph 4, what should we do if we are not doing well in a subject? AWe should get help from others. BWe should stop going to activities. CWe should spend most of our time on it. DWe should give it up if it is not important. 5/13 11What will the writer most probably talk about n

24、ext? AHow to manage time well in high school. BWhy we need to learn how to manage time. CHow to attend more activities in high school. DWhy middle school is different from high school. D How many sports stars can you name？Whether its ten or thirty，I believe that 90% of them would be male.Even in tod

25、ays society，which calls for gender equality(男女平等)，it seems that female sports stars simply dont get the same coverage(报道) as male players. The World Cup is the most widely followed sporting event in the world.According to a report， almost 715 million people watched the final match of the 2006 FIFA W

26、orld Cup，a ninth of the whole population of the planet.But how many people notice the fact that the FIFA Womens World Cup has just taken place in Canada？The US team was the winner，after beating the Japanese team 52 in the final match.England even got a third place！However，the England team in the men

27、s World Cup seldom runs to the quarterfinals.While the World Cup enjoys primetime on most BBC channels，the FIFA Womens World Cup is put aside.The only time the media(媒体) made the news was when an English player scored an own goal! The inequality doesnt end with football.Just recently，Caroline Woznia

28、cki(a top Danish tennis player) complained that women dont get the same chance as men to play on the show courts at Wimbledon.In this case，I think its the luck of the drawthe further you get in the competition，the more likely you are to play on the show courts.In the opening stages，it is true that o

29、ften only the best players will play their matches on the show courts.Womens tennis does get lots of coverage，though many complain that it isnt exciting to watch. Many people think the womens sport is often paid less attention to，but I think this is slowly starting to change.In the UK，there is a cam

30、paign called This Girl Can， which aims to get girls and women back into sports，regardless of(不管) their age， shape or sporting ability.Hopefully this campaign will encourage more people to take 6/13 up and enjoy sports，and help to reduce(减少) the nations health problems. 12The hidden message in Paragr

31、aph 1 is that _ Afemale players dont get much attention Bmale players are more likely to enjoy sports Cthere are more male players than female players Dthe media prefer to provide coverage of female sports 13The author thinks Carolines case _ Ais due to the level of players ability Bis another examp

32、le of gender inequality Chelps womens tennis get a lot of coverage Dleads to disappointment at womens tennis 14Whats the authors attitude toward the fixture of womens sport? ANegative. BPositive. CUnconcerned. DDoubtful. 15Why does the author expect more women to take part in sports? ATo beat male p

33、layers. BTo have a household name. CTo achieve their dreams. DTo improve their health. .阅读七选五 If you want to keep fit，please refer to the following： Move More Make it a daily habit to find ways to move your body. 16 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator (电梯)Walk your dog；play with your kids.It

34、 doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45- minute dance class.But thats great when youre up to it.At the same time，move more. Give up Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health， Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products.Just recently, weve s

35、een more and more teens smoking.Could it be the Hollywood influence？ 17 Take 7/13 care！Warn your children against smoking. 18 While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease， more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝

36、和肾) disease and cancer. Reduce Stress Easier said than done.Stress comes in many ways. 19 Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park，reading a good book， visiting a friend， listening to relaxing music， and watching a funny movie. Protect Yourself from P

37、ollution If you cant live in a smogfree environment，at least avoid smokefilled rooms. 20 Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is bad. AKeep a Positive Mental Outlook BAvoid Excessive(过量的) Drinking CThink carefully about what you will do. DExercise outside when the smog(雾霾)rating is

38、low. EIt seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes. FThere are many things you can do to move your arms and legs. GSome techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts. .完形填空 With the sudden urge for social engagements in the modern world, many events and activities are being p

39、romoted to attract teens and adults. While adults feel out of place in a space filled with younger aged teens, teens often find themselves having to 21 between two extremes being presented by society: either teens decide to attend these events and are heavily pressured to”take just one sip ,” or 22

40、the popular act of drinking. The legal drinking age is currently eighteen, but the illegal drinking age is as low as zero. Most people have their first drink by the time theyre 13. Unbelievably, that first drink can be the 23 of a troubled life. A few reasons for teens drinking are peer pressure, en

41、joyment, 24 , sadness, boredom, rebellion and insomnia. But the main reason for doing so is “to 25 8/13 the law.” Teenagers become 26 with alcoholic beverages from the moment they enter high school. That means that a large quantity of teens under the age of eighteen have used alcohol before. Teens f

42、eel as though drinking before the legal age is a big deal, so they all try to 27 the rest of the “legal ”society. Being a 28 and not following the rules is an important role of a teens life, though no one wants to face the consequences of being an adult. Despite the fact that it is illegal for young

43、 teens to purchase alcohol, they are able to get it through their parents liquor cabinets, 29 store clerks, or older friends who purchase it for them. As we all see, it is not hard for teens to obtain alcohol. Since there seems to be no 30 of under age teen drinking in society, why then not just low

44、er then drinking age? Drinking can make teens “feel good,” but this feeling lasts only for a short time. Teenagers on shows like Gossip Girl get drunk regularly, but those shows rarely 31 the problems alcohol can cause. Teenagers often think that drinking will give them more energy, but 32 isnt an e

45、nergy drink; its a depressant. Alcohol 33 damages the brain and body, and for this to happen at a very young age, is saddening. Drinking stimulates poorly made decisions by teens, and 34 , many teens end up pregnant or dropping out of school. They may even get hurt or 35 in severe accidents caused b

46、y their being drunk. 21Acause Bchoose Cavoid Dwitness 22Apick up Bdeal with Cfight against Dengage in 23Aexcuse Bstart Csymbol Dmeaning 24Aanxiety Bdisorder Cimitation Dlifestyle 25Aobserve Bresist Cbreak Dinvent 26Abusy Bcontent Chonest Dfamiliar 27Afit in with Bmake up for Ccatch up with Dhold on

47、to 28Aprotester Bsupporter Crebel Dlawyer 29Aillegal Birresponsible Cforgetful Dunsatisfactory 30Areport Bprohibition Celimination Dmeasures 31Asolve Bblame Cexplore Dassume 9/13 32Awater Bwine Cliquor Dalcohol 33Aconstantly Bactually Cexactly Dunexpectedly 34Aas a result Bin return Con the contrary

48、 Dafter all 35Aarrested Bcheated Cdisturbed Dkilled .语法填空 How are you getting along with your high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 36 (leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble 37 (communicate) with others. Thats 38 you are new here and people dont

49、 know about you. But I think you can follow the advice below. First, you should take 39 active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other peoples views 40 (careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes, 41 can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more 42 (difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. Im always here ready to help. We can take part in some 43 (activity) together and I can int