(精)2020春人教版七年级下册英语同步培优全国通用版(课件+精练)Unit 5 Why do you like pandas(附答案).zip
1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第 1 课时Section A(1a2d) pandan. 熊猫。中国的国宝 zoon. 动物园。其复数形式为 zoos animaln. 动物 cuteadj. 可爱的;机灵的 lazyadj. 懒散的;懒惰的 smartadj. 聪明的 beautifu l adj. 美丽的;美好的 kindn. 种类 Australi a n. 澳大利亚。Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的; n. 澳 大利亚人 south adj. 南方的; n. 南;南方。 其他表示方向的词: east 东(方); north 北(方); west 西(方) African. 非洲。其形容词形式为 African sleepv. sleepy adj. 困倦 的; feel sleepy 感到困倦; fall asleep/go to sleep 入睡; be asleep 睡着(的状 态); wake up 醒来; be awake 醒着的。 kind of稍微;有点儿 【拓展】 kind of 是非常口语化的表达方式,意为“稍微;有点儿” , 后接形容词。kind ofa littlea bita little bit,均意为“有点儿” 。 Lets see the pandas first. 让我们先看熊猫吧。 本句是以 lets 开头的祈使句,表示建议。lets 是 let us 的缩写,后加动词原 形作宾语补足语。其常用的肯定答语有“OK./All right./Good idea.”。否定答语可 用“Sorry, I” 。 一般情况下,Lets 与 Let us 表达的意思一样,都意为“让我们” ,但二者 也有区别: Lets 强调包括说话者和对方在内,用来提出建议。Let us 不包括 对方,用来请求允许。 【拓展】 常用的提建议的句型有: (1)Shall we动词原形?意为“我们好吗?” (2)Why dont you动词原形?Why not动词原形?意为“为什么不做某 事呢?” (3)What/How about doing sth.?意为“做某事怎么样?” Because theyre very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。 because 连词,意为“因为” ,可引导原因状语从句,用来陈述原因、理由, 常用来回答 why 引导的特殊疑问句。 【注意】汉语中常用“因为所以”表示因果关系,而英语中 because 和 so 不能同时使用在一个句子中,因 because 与 so 都表示因果关系, 故只能用其一。 Where are they from? 它们来自哪里? be from 从来;来自。等于 come from。 3 【拓展】 be from 和 come from 用法辨析 (1)be from 中的 be 是连系动词,句式的变化是由 be 来完成的,be 有人称 和数的变化。 (2)come from 中的 come 是实义动词,句式的变化须借助助动词 do/does 来 完成,谓语动词 come 受主语的影响而变化。 She sleeps all day,and her name is Lazy. 她整天都在睡觉,她的名字叫 懒虫。 all day 意为“一整天” 。day 前不加冠词,all daythe whole day。 【拓展】 (1)all单数名词,意为“全;总” 。 (2)all 与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用,表示“全部;所有;一切” 。此 时名词前可用 the, this, that, my, her 等修饰。 第 2 课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c)单元语法精讲 一、why 引导的特殊疑问句 why 引导的特殊疑问句,意为“为什么?” ,用来询问某事的原因。结 构为“Why助动词的适当形式主语动词原形其他?/Why be 动词 主语其他?” 。 1一般用法: 常用于询问原因。回答时常用 because。如: Why does he look worried? 他为什么看起来着急? Because he lost his key. 因为他把钥匙丢了。 2特殊用法: Why dont you动词原形其他?常用来提出建议或劝告, 表示“为什么不?”相当于“Why not动词原形其他?” 。如: Why dont you play basketball? Why not play basketball? 为什么不打篮 球呢? That sounds good. 那听起来不错。 3why 还可作感叹词,表示吃惊、不耐烦、轻微的抗议、反对及犹豫等不 同的语气。如: Why, dont you know me? 啊,难道你不认得我吗? 二、where 引导的特殊疑问句 where 为疑问副词,意为“在哪里” ,用来询问地点,一般由“where一 般疑问句”构成其特殊疑问句。本单元 where 主要是和 be from/come from 构成 特殊疑问句。如: Where are you from?Where do you come from? 你来自哪里? 4 I am from China.I come from China. 我来自中国。 【注意】在此句型中,若句中有 be 动词时,就不能用任何助动词;但当句 中是实义动词 come 时,其疑问句和否定句都要借助助动词 do 或 does 来完成。 三、形容词的用法 形容词修饰名词,用以说明事物或人的性质或特征,是英语中最常用的词 性之一,通常在句中作定语、表语等。 1形容词作定语,用于修饰名词或代词 one, ones 等,位于名词或代词之 前,但若修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后。如: These are interesting books. 这些是有趣的书。 I want some big ones. 我想要些大的。 There is something interesting in todays newspaper. 今天的报纸上有有趣的内 容。 2形容词作表语,放在连系动词(be/look/feel/sound 等)后,构成系表结构, 即“连系动词表语” ,说明主语的性质、状态等。如: You look great today. 你今天看起来很棒。 She is so kind. 她是如此友善。 3一些形容词和定冠词 the 连用,表示一类人或事物,相当于一个名词; 另外,形容词前可用 very, too, a little 等表示程度的词修饰。如: He often helps the old. 他经常帮助老人。 You are too lazy. 你太懒了。 第 3 课时Section B(1a1d) friendlyadj. 友好的 shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆 的 【拓展】 (1)friendly 的用法 friendly 是由名词 friend(朋友)加后缀ly 变化而来。 常用搭配有: be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly with sb. 和某人关系好;与某人要好。 【注意】friendly 虽然以ly 结尾,但它是形容词,而不是副词。类似的形 容词还有: lovelylovely 可爱的; brotherlybrotherly 兄弟般的; weeklyweekly 每周的。 (2)描述动物常见的形容词: smart 聪明的; beautiful 美丽的; lazy 懒散 5 的;懒惰的; small 小的; friendly 友好的; cute 可爱的;机灵的; scary 吓人的;恐怖的; shy 羞怯的;腼腆的; big 大的; clever 聪明的; lovely 可爱的; ugly 丑陋的。 Theyre over there, not far from the koalas. 它们在那边,离考拉不远。 (1)over there 在那边;在那儿。如: The table is over there. 桌子在那边。 (2)far from 离远。如: My home is far from my school. 我家离我的学校远。 (3)句中 not far from the koalas 是 over there 的同位语。一个名词(或其他形 式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明,这个名词(或其他形式)就是同位 语。同位语与被它限定的词的格式要一致,并常常紧挨在一起。如: Mr.Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我 们很好。 (our new teacher 是主语 Mr.Smith 的同位语,指同一人。) Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. 昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友汤 姆。 (a friend of my brothers 是宾语 Tom 的同位语,指同一人。) 第 4 课时Section B(2a3b) savev. 救;救助。常用短语: save ones life 救的命 forget v. 忘记;遗忘。其形容词形式为 forgetful(健忘的; 不注意的),反义词为 remember(记住;记起) placen. 地点;位置 dangern. 危险。其形容词形式为 dangerous(危险的) cutv. 砍;切 downadv. (坐、躺、倒)下; prep. 向下;沿着 killv. 杀死;弄死。消磨时光/打发时间用 kill time overprep. 超过;多于(more than);在上方 【拓展】 (1)forget to do sth.和 forget doing sth.用法辨析 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)。如: Dont forget to close the window. 不要忘记关窗户。 6 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)。如: I forgot closing the door. 我忘记已经关上门了。 (2)cut 的用法 cut 及物动词,意为“砍;切” ,指用带刃的工具将物体分开。可接简单宾 语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词 for 的宾语。 如: Please cut Lily the cake.Please cut the cake for Lily. 请为莉莉切蛋糕。 常用短语: cut down 砍倒,其后的宾语如果是名词,可以放在 cut 和 down 中间,也可放在 down 后面,但如果是代词,必须放在二者中间。cut off 砍掉; cut up 切碎。 (3)over 的用法 prep. 超过;多于。相当于 more than。如: Over 10 people were killed in the conflict. 在那场冲突中有十多个人被杀害。 prep. 在上方。指高于某物,但不是正上方,与 below 相对。如: He is holding an umbrella over his head. 他撑着一把伞遮头。 adv. 完了;结束。如: Class is over. 下课了。 常用短语: go over 检查; all over 遍及;整个; over and over 反复。 get lost迷路 be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中。其反义词组为 (be) out of danger (脱离危险) (be) made of由制成的 【拓展】 (1)lost 的用法 lost 常与系动词 get 或 be 一同构成短语: get/be lost,表示“丢失;走失; 迷路” 。常用搭配: lose ones way 迷路。 (2)danger 为不可数名词,意为“危险” , (be) in danger 表示“面临危险” 。 英语中,常用形容词 big 或 great 与 danger 搭配,表示“巨大的危险” 。 此外,本短语中“in抽象名词”表示“处于状态中” 。其他同样用法 的短语有: in peace 平静; in trouble 处于麻烦中; in order 井然有序; in good health 身体健康。 (3)be made of 和 be made from 用法辨析 7 be made of 由制成。(制成品能看出原材料)【物理变化】 be made from 由制成。(制成品看不出原材料) 【化学变化】 The elephant is one of Thailands symbols. 大象是泰国的象征之一。 one of 之一。后接可数名词复数或代词的宾格,作主语时谓语动词 用单数。 Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能够长时间行 走而且从不迷路。 for a long time 长时间。 “for时间段”表示某动作或状态持续一段时间。 【拓展】 for 的其他常见用法 (1)表示数量、距离、价格等,意为“达;计” 。如: He walked for ten miles. 他走了 10 英里路。 (2)表示目的,意为“为了” 。如: What did you do that for? 你那样做是为了什么? (3)表示对象、用途等,意为“为;对于;供;适合于” 。如: Here is a letter for you. 这是你的信。 Isnt she beautiful? 难道她不漂亮吗? 这是一个否定疑问句,形式上是否定的,但实际上表达的是肯定意义,表 示惊奇、赞赏或责备等语气。回答时要根据实际情况,肯定用 Yes,否定用 No。但是翻译成汉语时,Yes 意为“不” ,No 意为“是的” 。 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第 1 课时_Section_A(1a2d)_ .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1. What do you think of keeping a _ (宠物)? 2. Some animals are very _ (聪明的) 3. Lisa has a _(懒惰的) dog. 4. My aunt has a white _ (猫) and a black dog. 5. Koalas are from _ (澳大利亚) .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There is a river in the _ (south) of the village. 2. Some old people cant _ (sleep) well at night. 3. The dog can walk on two _ (leg). 4. There are three _ (zoo) in our city. 5. My parents want to visit South _ (African) to see the wild lions. .单项选择。 ( )1. _ do you like koalas? Because they are cute. A. Where B. Why C. How ( )2. The book is _ interesting. A. kind of B. kinds of C. a kind of ( )3. Lets _ the zoo now. A. go B. to go C. go to ( )4. In the zoo, I can see a panda, _ elephant and some monkeys. A. a B. an C. the ( )5. All _ students go home after school. A. the B. whole C. that .按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. Lets see the elephants. (改为同义句) 2 _ _ seeing the elephants? 2. The dolphin is kind of cute. (改为同义句) The dolphin is _ _ cute. 3. Where are these elephants from?(改为同义句) Where _ these elephants _ _? 4. I like pandas because_they_are_interesting. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ like pandas? 5. I want you to_help_me(对画线部分提问) _ do you _ _ to _? .短文阅读。 Im Fang Ming. On holidays my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous (危险的). That is why they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I dont think its good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages cant be happy. Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired (疲倦的), they sleep. I feel sorry for them. ( )1. When does Fang Ming usually go to the zoo? A. On weekends. B. On holidays. C. On Friday. ( )2. _ are very dangerous animals. A. Pandas and monkeys B. Giraffes and elephants C. Bears and lions ( )3. The writer thinks that animals should _. A. be free B. be healthy C. live in mountains ( )4. What can we know about tigers from the passage? A. They are very busy every day. B. They live in cages now. 3 C. They eat small animals when tired. ( )5. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Dont get close to the dangerous animals. B. Animals are mans best friends. C. Animals should live in nature freely. , 1. n. 熊猫 2. n. 动物园 3. n. 老虎 4. n. 大象 5. n. 树袋熊;考拉 6. n. 狮子 7. n. 长颈鹿 8. n. 动物 9. adj. 可爱的;机灵的 10. adj. 懒散的;懒惰的 11. adj. 聪明的 12. adj. 美丽的; 美好的 13. adj. 吓人的;恐怖的 14. n. 种类 15. n. 澳大利亚 16. adj. 南方的 n. 南;南方 17. n. 非洲 18. n. 宠物 19. n. 腿 20. n. 猫 21. v. & n. 睡觉 22. _ 稍微;有点儿 23. _ 南非 24. _ _ _ _ 让我们先看熊猫吧。 25. _ _ _ 因为它们非常可爱。 26. _ _ _ 它们来自哪里? 27. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 她整天都在睡觉,她的名 字叫懒虫。 答案答案 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第 1 课时Section A(1a2d) 【基础过关】 .1.pet2.smart3.lazy4.cat5.Australia .1.south2.sleep3.legs4.zoos5.Africa .1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A .1.Whatabout2.alittle/bit3.docomefrom4.Whydoyou5.What wantmedo 【能力提升】 .1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 【默写卡片】 4 1panda2.zoo3.tiger4.elephant5.koala6.lion7.giraffe8.animal9.cute 10.lazy11.smart12.beautiful13.scary14.kind15.Australia16.south17.Africa 18.pet19.leg20.cat21.sleep22.kind of23.South Africa24.Lets see the pandas first. 25.Because theyre very cute.26.Where are they from?27.She sleeps all day, and her name is Lazy. 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。基 础 过 关 能 力 提 升 默 写 卡 片 参 考 答 案 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第1课时Section A(1a2d) 基 础 过 关 pet smart lazy cat Australia south sleep legs zoos Africa B A C B A Whatabout a little/bit do comefrom Why do you What wantme do 能 力 提 升 B C A B C 默 写 卡 片 panda zoo tiger elephant koala lion giraffe animal cute lazy smart beautiful scary kind Australia south Africa pet leg cat sleep kind of South Africa Lets see the pandas first. Because theyre very cute. Where are they from? She sleeps all day, and her name is Lazy. 点击进入word链接 点击进入答案PPT链接点击进入答案word链接 参 考 答 案1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 第 2 课时_Section_A(Grammar_Focus3c)单元语法精讲_ .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Lions are from South _ (African) 2. The tigers are _ (real) scary. 3. Pandas are kind of _ (interest) 4. Why _ (do) Mike like pandas? 5. Where are the _ (animal) from? They are from China. .单项选择。 ( )1. _ she so happy? Because she sees her old friend. A. Why does B. Why is C. Why do ( )2. Why _ you like math? Because its really difficult. A. not B. arent C. dont ( )3. Where _ lions _ from? They are from South Africa. A. are; come B. are; / C. do; / ( )4. I like pandas, because they are very _. A. scary B. lazy C. cute ( )5. _ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says its good for his health. A. Where B. When C. Why ( )6. _ are you going to buy for your father for Fathers Day? A Tshirt. A. What B. When C. Where ( )7. Pandas are _ and _. So we all like them. A. cute; boring B. cute; interesting 2 C. lazy; shy ( )8. _ is Mr.Yang? I think he is in the school library. A. Why B. When C. Where .按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. Pandas are from China. (对画线部分提问) _ _ pandas _? 2. Jack likes music because_its_relaxing. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Jack _ _? 3. Why dont you join the art club?(改为同义句) _ _ _ the art club? 4. I dont like tigers because_they_are_really_scary. (对画线部分提问) _ _ you _ _? 5. My sister likes cats. Cats are kind of fun. (合并为一句) My sister likes cats _ _ _ _ _ _ .阅读表达。 We have homes. Animals have homes, too. Some animals live under the ground. The woodchuck (旱獭) lives in the holes (洞穴) under the ground. His home has two doors. If someone comes in from one door, he will go out from the other door. Some birds live in the holes in the trees. They come out for food during the day and go back to sleep at night. But most birds live just in the trees. Its very interesting that turtles (乌龟) usually carry their homes on their backs. Cats, dogs and some other pets live in peoples homes. And we can see many kinds of animals in the zoo, so the zoo is also a big home for animals. 1. Where does the woodchuck live? _ 2. How many doors does the woodchucks home have? _ 3. What kind of animals live just in the trees? _ 4. Where are the turtles homes? _ 5. What is also a big home for animals? _ 3 .情景交际。 A: Hi, Lucy! 1. _? B: Im watching TV. Look! These are pandas. I really like them. A: 2. _? B: Because they are very cute and interesting. A: 3. _? B: They are from China. The panda is a symbol of China. A: 4. _? B: They can dance. They can also walk on two legs. I think pandas are smart animals. A: Do you like tigers? B: No, I dont. A: 5. _? B: Because theyre really scary. , 1. _ _ _ _ 你为什么喜欢熊猫?2. _ _ _ _ 你为什么不喜欢老虎? 3. _ _ _ 因为它们真的很吓人。 答案答案 第 2 课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c)单元语法精讲 【基础过关】 .1.Africa2.really3.interesting4.does5.animals .1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.C .1.Wherearefrom2.Whydoeslikemusic3.Whynotjoin4.Whydont liketigers5.becausetheyarekindoffun 【能力提升】 .1.In the holes under the ground. 2Two. 3Most birds. 4On their backs. 5A zoo. .1.What are you doing2.Why do you like them/pandas3.Where are they from 4.What can they do5.Why dont you like them 4 【默写卡片】 1Why do you like pandas?2.Why dont you like tigers? 3Because theyre really scary. 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。基 础 过 关 能 力 提 升 默 写 卡 片 参 考 答 案 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第2课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c) 单元语法精讲 基 础 过 关 Africa really interesting does animals B C B C C A B C Whereare from Whydoes likemusic Why not join Whydont liketigers becausethey are kind of fun 能 力 提 升 In the holes under the ground. Two. Most birds. On their backs. A zoo. What are you doing Why do you like them/pandas Where are they from What can they do Why dont you like them 默 写 卡 片 Why do you like pandas? Why dont you like tigers? Because theyre really scary. 点击进入word链接 点击进入答案PPT链接点击进入答案word链接 参 考 答 案1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 第 3 课时_Sec
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1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第 1 课时Section A(1a2d) pandan. 熊猫。中国的国宝 zoon. 动物园。其复数形式为 zoos animaln. 动物 cuteadj. 可爱的;机灵的 lazyadj. 懒散的;懒惰的 smartadj. 聪明的 beautifu l adj. 美丽的;美好的 kindn. 种类 Australi a n. 澳大利亚。Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的; n. 澳 大利亚人 south adj. 南方的; n. 南;南方。 其他表示方向的词: east 东(方); north 北(方); west 西(方) African. 非洲。其形容词形式为 African sleepv. sleepy adj. 困倦 的; feel sleepy 感到困倦; fall asleep/go to sleep 入睡; be asleep 睡着(的状 态); wake up 醒来; be awake 醒着的。 kind of稍微;有点儿 【拓展】 kind of 是非常口语化的表达方式,意为“稍微;有点儿” , 后接形容词。kind ofa littlea bita little bit,均意为“有点儿” 。 Lets see the pandas first. 让我们先看熊猫吧。 本句是以 lets 开头的祈使句,表示建议。lets 是 let us 的缩写,后加动词原 形作宾语补足语。其常用的肯定答语有“OK./All right./Good idea.”。否定答语可 用“Sorry, I” 。 一般情况下,Lets 与 Let us 表达的意思一样,都意为“让我们” ,但二者 也有区别: Lets 强调包括说话者和对方在内,用来提出建议。Let us 不包括 对方,用来请求允许。 【拓展】 常用的提建议的句型有: (1)Shall we动词原形?意为“我们好吗?” (2)Why dont you动词原形?Why not动词原形?意为“为什么不做某 事呢?” (3)What/How about doing sth.?意为“做某事怎么样?” Because theyre very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。 because 连词,意为“因为” ,可引导原因状语从句,用来陈述原因、理由, 常用来回答 why 引导的特殊疑问句。 【注意】汉语中常用“因为所以”表示因果关系,而英语中 because 和 so 不能同时使用在一个句子中,因 because 与 so 都表示因果关系, 故只能用其一。 Where are they from? 它们来自哪里? be from 从来;来自。等于 come from。 3 【拓展】 be from 和 come from 用法辨析 (1)be from 中的 be 是连系动词,句式的变化是由 be 来完成的,be 有人称 和数的变化。 (2)come from 中的 come 是实义动词,句式的变化须借助助动词 do/does 来 完成,谓语动词 come 受主语的影响而变化。 She sleeps all day,and her name is Lazy. 她整天都在睡觉,她的名字叫 懒虫。 all day 意为“一整天” 。day 前不加冠词,all daythe whole day。 【拓展】 (1)all单数名词,意为“全;总” 。 (2)all 与可数名词复数或不可数名词连用,表示“全部;所有;一切” 。此 时名词前可用 the, this, that, my, her 等修饰。 第 2 课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c)单元语法精讲 一、why 引导的特殊疑问句 why 引导的特殊疑问句,意为“为什么?” ,用来询问某事的原因。结 构为“Why助动词的适当形式主语动词原形其他?/Why be 动词 主语其他?” 。 1一般用法: 常用于询问原因。回答时常用 because。如: Why does he look worried? 他为什么看起来着急? Because he lost his key. 因为他把钥匙丢了。 2特殊用法: Why dont you动词原形其他?常用来提出建议或劝告, 表示“为什么不?”相当于“Why not动词原形其他?” 。如: Why dont you play basketball? Why not play basketball? 为什么不打篮 球呢? That sounds good. 那听起来不错。 3why 还可作感叹词,表示吃惊、不耐烦、轻微的抗议、反对及犹豫等不 同的语气。如: Why, dont you know me? 啊,难道你不认得我吗? 二、where 引导的特殊疑问句 where 为疑问副词,意为“在哪里” ,用来询问地点,一般由“where一 般疑问句”构成其特殊疑问句。本单元 where 主要是和 be from/come from 构成 特殊疑问句。如: Where are you from?Where do you come from? 你来自哪里? 4 I am from China.I come from China. 我来自中国。 【注意】在此句型中,若句中有 be 动词时,就不能用任何助动词;但当句 中是实义动词 come 时,其疑问句和否定句都要借助助动词 do 或 does 来完成。 三、形容词的用法 形容词修饰名词,用以说明事物或人的性质或特征,是英语中最常用的词 性之一,通常在句中作定语、表语等。 1形容词作定语,用于修饰名词或代词 one, ones 等,位于名词或代词之 前,但若修饰不定代词要放在不定代词之后。如: These are interesting books. 这些是有趣的书。 I want some big ones. 我想要些大的。 There is something interesting in todays newspaper. 今天的报纸上有有趣的内 容。 2形容词作表语,放在连系动词(be/look/feel/sound 等)后,构成系表结构, 即“连系动词表语” ,说明主语的性质、状态等。如: You look great today. 你今天看起来很棒。 She is so kind. 她是如此友善。 3一些形容词和定冠词 the 连用,表示一类人或事物,相当于一个名词; 另外,形容词前可用 very, too, a little 等表示程度的词修饰。如: He often helps the old. 他经常帮助老人。 You are too lazy. 你太懒了。 第 3 课时Section B(1a1d) friendlyadj. 友好的 shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆 的 【拓展】 (1)friendly 的用法 friendly 是由名词 friend(朋友)加后缀ly 变化而来。 常用搭配有: be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly with sb. 和某人关系好;与某人要好。 【注意】friendly 虽然以ly 结尾,但它是形容词,而不是副词。类似的形 容词还有: lovelylovely 可爱的; brotherlybrotherly 兄弟般的; weeklyweekly 每周的。 (2)描述动物常见的形容词: smart 聪明的; beautiful 美丽的; lazy 懒散 5 的;懒惰的; small 小的; friendly 友好的; cute 可爱的;机灵的; scary 吓人的;恐怖的; shy 羞怯的;腼腆的; big 大的; clever 聪明的; lovely 可爱的; ugly 丑陋的。 Theyre over there, not far from the koalas. 它们在那边,离考拉不远。 (1)over there 在那边;在那儿。如: The table is over there. 桌子在那边。 (2)far from 离远。如: My home is far from my school. 我家离我的学校远。 (3)句中 not far from the koalas 是 over there 的同位语。一个名词(或其他形 式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明,这个名词(或其他形式)就是同位 语。同位语与被它限定的词的格式要一致,并常常紧挨在一起。如: Mr.Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我 们很好。 (our new teacher 是主语 Mr.Smith 的同位语,指同一人。) Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. 昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友汤 姆。 (a friend of my brothers 是宾语 Tom 的同位语,指同一人。) 第 4 课时Section B(2a3b) savev. 救;救助。常用短语: save ones life 救的命 forget v. 忘记;遗忘。其形容词形式为 forgetful(健忘的; 不注意的),反义词为 remember(记住;记起) placen. 地点;位置 dangern. 危险。其形容词形式为 dangerous(危险的) cutv. 砍;切 downadv. (坐、躺、倒)下; prep. 向下;沿着 killv. 杀死;弄死。消磨时光/打发时间用 kill time overprep. 超过;多于(more than);在上方 【拓展】 (1)forget to do sth.和 forget doing sth.用法辨析 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)。如: Dont forget to close the window. 不要忘记关窗户。 6 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)。如: I forgot closing the door. 我忘记已经关上门了。 (2)cut 的用法 cut 及物动词,意为“砍;切” ,指用带刃的工具将物体分开。可接简单宾 语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词 for 的宾语。 如: Please cut Lily the cake.Please cut the cake for Lily. 请为莉莉切蛋糕。 常用短语: cut down 砍倒,其后的宾语如果是名词,可以放在 cut 和 down 中间,也可放在 down 后面,但如果是代词,必须放在二者中间。cut off 砍掉; cut up 切碎。 (3)over 的用法 prep. 超过;多于。相当于 more than。如: Over 10 people were killed in the conflict. 在那场冲突中有十多个人被杀害。 prep. 在上方。指高于某物,但不是正上方,与 below 相对。如: He is holding an umbrella over his head. 他撑着一把伞遮头。 adv. 完了;结束。如: Class is over. 下课了。 常用短语: go over 检查; all over 遍及;整个; over and over 反复。 get lost迷路 be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中。其反义词组为 (be) out of danger (脱离危险) (be) made of由制成的 【拓展】 (1)lost 的用法 lost 常与系动词 get 或 be 一同构成短语: get/be lost,表示“丢失;走失; 迷路” 。常用搭配: lose ones way 迷路。 (2)danger 为不可数名词,意为“危险” , (be) in danger 表示“面临危险” 。 英语中,常用形容词 big 或 great 与 danger 搭配,表示“巨大的危险” 。 此外,本短语中“in抽象名词”表示“处于状态中” 。其他同样用法 的短语有: in peace 平静; in trouble 处于麻烦中; in order 井然有序; in good health 身体健康。 (3)be made of 和 be made from 用法辨析 7 be made of 由制成。(制成品能看出原材料)【物理变化】 be made from 由制成。(制成品看不出原材料) 【化学变化】 The elephant is one of Thailands symbols. 大象是泰国的象征之一。 one of 之一。后接可数名词复数或代词的宾格,作主语时谓语动词 用单数。 Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能够长时间行 走而且从不迷路。 for a long time 长时间。 “for时间段”表示某动作或状态持续一段时间。 【拓展】 for 的其他常见用法 (1)表示数量、距离、价格等,意为“达;计” 。如: He walked for ten miles. 他走了 10 英里路。 (2)表示目的,意为“为了” 。如: What did you do that for? 你那样做是为了什么? (3)表示对象、用途等,意为“为;对于;供;适合于” 。如: Here is a letter for you. 这是你的信。 Isnt she beautiful? 难道她不漂亮吗? 这是一个否定疑问句,形式上是否定的,但实际上表达的是肯定意义,表 示惊奇、赞赏或责备等语气。回答时要根据实际情况,肯定用 Yes,否定用 No。但是翻译成汉语时,Yes 意为“不” ,No 意为“是的” 。 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第 1 课时__Section__A(1a2d)__ .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1. What do you think of keeping a ______ (宠物)? 2. Some animals are very ______ (聪明的) 3. Lisa has a ______(懒惰的) dog. 4. My aunt has a white ______ (猫) and a black dog. 5. Koalas are from ______ (澳大利亚) .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There is a river in the ______ (south) of the village. 2. Some old people cant ______ (sleep) well at night. 3. The dog can walk on two ______ (leg). 4. There are three ______ (zoo) in our city. 5. My parents want to visit South ______ (African) to see the wild lions. .单项选择。 ( )1. ________ do you like koalas? Because they are cute. A. Where B. Why C. How ( )2. The book is ________ interesting. A. kind of B. kinds of C. a kind of ( )3. Lets ________ the zoo now. A. go B. to go C. go to ( )4. In the zoo, I can see a panda, ________ elephant and some monkeys. A. a B. an C. the ( )5. All ________ students go home after school. A. the B. whole C. that .按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. Lets see the elephants. (改为同义句) 2 ____ ____ seeing the elephants? 2. The dolphin is kind of cute. (改为同义句) The dolphin is ____ ____ cute. 3. Where are these elephants from?(改为同义句) Where ____ these elephants ____ ____? 4. I like pandas because__they__are__interesting. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ ____ like pandas? 5. I want you to__help__me(对画线部分提问) ____ do you ____ ____ to ________? .短文阅读。 Im Fang Ming. On holidays my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous (危险的). That is why they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I dont think its good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages cant be happy. Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired (疲倦的), they sleep. I feel sorry for them. ( )1. When does Fang Ming usually go to the zoo? A. On weekends. B. On holidays. C. On Friday. ( )2. ________ are very dangerous animals. A. Pandas and monkeys B. Giraffes and elephants C. Bears and lions ( )3. The writer thinks that animals should ________. A. be free B. be healthy C. live in mountains ( )4. What can we know about tigers from the passage? A. They are very busy every day. B. They live in cages now. 3 C. They eat small animals when tired. ( )5. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Dont get close to the dangerous animals. B. Animals are mans best friends. C. Animals should live in nature freely. , 1. n. 熊猫 2. n. 动物园 3. n. 老虎 4. n. 大象 5. n. 树袋熊;考拉 6. n. 狮子 7. n. 长颈鹿 8. n. 动物 9. adj. 可爱的;机灵的 10. adj. 懒散的;懒惰的 11. adj. 聪明的 12. adj. 美丽的; 美好的 13. adj. 吓人的;恐怖的 14. n. 种类 15. n. 澳大利亚 16. adj. 南方的 n. 南;南方 17. n. 非洲 18. n. 宠物 19. n. 腿 20. n. 猫 21. v. & n. 睡觉 22. __ 稍微;有点儿 23. __ 南非 24. __ __ __ __ 让我们先看熊猫吧。 25. __ __ __ 因为它们非常可爱。 26. __ __ __ 它们来自哪里? 27. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ . 她整天都在睡觉,她的名 字叫懒虫。 答案答案 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第 1 课时Section A(1a2d) 【基础过关】 .1.pet2.smart3.lazy4.cat5.Australia .1.south2.sleep3.legs4.zoos5.Africa .1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A .1.Whatabout2.alittle/bit3.docomefrom4.Whydoyou5.What wantmedo 【能力提升】 .1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 【默写卡片】 4 1panda2.zoo3.tiger4.elephant5.koala6.lion7.giraffe8.animal9.cute 10.lazy11.smart12.beautiful13.scary14.kind15.Australia16.south17.Africa 18.pet19.leg20.cat21.sleep22.kind of23.South Africa24.Lets see the pandas first. 25.Because theyre very cute.26.Where are they from?27.She sleeps all day, and her name is Lazy. 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。基 础 过 关 能 力 提 升 默 写 卡 片 参 考 答 案 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第1课时Section A(1a2d) 基 础 过 关 pet smart lazy cat Australia south sleep legs zoos Africa B A C B A Whatabout a little/bit do comefrom Why do you What wantme do 能 力 提 升 B C A B C 默 写 卡 片 panda zoo tiger elephant koala lion giraffe animal cute lazy smart beautiful scary kind Australia south Africa pet leg cat sleep kind of South Africa Lets see the pandas first. Because theyre very cute. Where are they from? She sleeps all day, and her name is Lazy. 点击进入word链接 点击进入答案PPT链接点击进入答案word链接 参 考 答 案1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 第 2 课时__Section__A(Grammar__Focus3c)单元语法精讲__ .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Lions are from South ______ (African) 2. The tigers are ______ (real) scary. 3. Pandas are kind of ______ (interest) 4. Why ______ (do) Mike like pandas? 5. Where are the ______ (animal) from? They are from China. .单项选择。 ( )1. ________ she so happy? Because she sees her old friend. A. Why does B. Why is C. Why do ( )2. Why ________ you like math? Because its really difficult. A. not B. arent C. dont ( )3. Where ________ lions ________ from? They are from South Africa. A. are; come B. are; / C. do; / ( )4. I like pandas, because they are very ________. A. scary B. lazy C. cute ( )5. ________ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says its good for his health. A. Where B. When C. Why ( )6. ________ are you going to buy for your father for Fathers Day? A Tshirt. A. What B. When C. Where ( )7. Pandas are ________ and ________. So we all like them. A. cute; boring B. cute; interesting 2 C. lazy; shy ( )8. ________ is Mr.Yang? I think he is in the school library. A. Why B. When C. Where .按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. Pandas are from China. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ pandas ____? 2. Jack likes music because__its__relaxing. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ Jack ____ ____? 3. Why dont you join the art club?(改为同义句) ____ ____ ____ the art club? 4. I dont like tigers because__they__are__really__scary. (对画线部分提问) ____ ____ you ____ ____? 5. My sister likes cats. Cats are kind of fun. (合并为一句) My sister likes cats ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ .阅读表达。 We have homes. Animals have homes, too. Some animals live under the ground. The woodchuck (旱獭) lives in the holes (洞穴) under the ground. His home has two doors. If someone comes in from one door, he will go out from the other door. Some birds live in the holes in the trees. They come out for food during the day and go back to sleep at night. But most birds live just in the trees. Its very interesting that turtles (乌龟) usually carry their homes on their backs. Cats, dogs and some other pets live in peoples homes. And we can see many kinds of animals in the zoo, so the zoo is also a big home for animals. 1. Where does the woodchuck live? ________________________________________________________________________ 2. How many doors does the woodchucks home have? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. What kind of animals live just in the trees? ________________________________________________________________________ 4. Where are the turtles homes? ________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is also a big home for animals? ________________________________________________________________________ 3 .情景交际。 A: Hi, Lucy! 1. ________________? B: Im watching TV. Look! These are pandas. I really like them. A: 2. ________________? B: Because they are very cute and interesting. A: 3. ________________? B: They are from China. The panda is a symbol of China. A: 4. ________________? B: They can dance. They can also walk on two legs. I think pandas are smart animals. A: Do you like tigers? B: No, I dont. A: 5. ________________? B: Because theyre really scary. , 1. __ ____ __ __ 你为什么喜欢熊猫?2. __ __ __ __ 你为什么不喜欢老虎? 3. __ __ __ 因为它们真的很吓人。 答案答案 第 2 课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c)单元语法精讲 【基础过关】 .1.Africa2.really3.interesting4.does5.animals .1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.C .1.Wherearefrom2.Whydoeslikemusic3.Whynotjoin4.Whydont liketigers5.becausetheyarekindoffun 【能力提升】 .1.In the holes under the ground. 2Two. 3Most birds. 4On their backs. 5A zoo. .1.What are you doing2.Why do you like them/pandas3.Where are they from 4.What can they do5.Why dont you like them 4 【默写卡片】 1Why do you like pandas?2.Why dont you like tigers? 3Because theyre really scary. 关闭关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。基 础 过 关 能 力 提 升 默 写 卡 片 参 考 答 案 Unit 5Why do you like pandas? 第2课时Section A(Grammar Focus3c) 单元语法精讲 基 础 过 关 Africa really interesting does animals B C B C C A B C Whereare from Whydoes likemusic Why not join Whydont liketigers becausethey are kind of fun 能 力 提 升 In the holes under the ground. Two. Most birds. On their backs. A zoo. What are you doing Why do you like them/pandas Where are they from What can they do Why dont you like them 默 写 卡 片 Why do you like pandas? Why dont you like tigers? Because theyre really scary. 点击进入word链接 点击进入答案PPT链接点击进入答案word链接 参 考 答 案1 温馨提示:温馨提示: 此套题为此套题为 WordWord 版,请按住版,请按住 Ctrl,Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适 的观看比例。关闭的观看比例。关闭 WordWord 文档返回原板块。文档返回原板块。 第 3 课时__Sec
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