人教版九年级全册英语 Unit7知识点+练习(无答案).doc
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1、1 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 重点重点 1学习并掌握一些词汇及短语。来源:学经营;处理。例如: He manages a hotel for his father. 他替他父亲经营一家旅馆。 (2) 作动词,还意为控制;照管;驾驭。例如: She doesnt know how to manage her naughty children. 她不知道怎样管好自己的顽皮孩子。 (3) 作动词,还指设法做到。例如: How did you manage to get their approval?
2、你怎么得到他们的同意的? 【拓展】 辨析:manage to do 与 try to do manage to do 则表示设法做某事而且成功了。 try to do 意为尽力做某事,但是不一定做成。例如: He managed to pass the examination. = He succeeded in passing the examination. 他成功地通过了考试。 He tried to get the work done with little help. 他尽量在没有什么帮助的情况下完成工作。 14. support (1)support 用作动词,意为支撑、负担重量。
3、 例如: Is the bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries? 这个大桥是足够结实支撑这个重的货车吗? (2)support 用作动词,意为养(家);维持(生活);负担(费用)等。 例如: Its difficult for him to support himself on such a small salary. 对于他用这么低的薪水养家很困难。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money. 他们不仅鼓励我, 而且与我以金钱上的支持。 (3)support 用作动词,还表示支
4、持,赞成。 例如: His family supported him in his decision.他的家庭支持他的决定。 (4)in support of 表示支持,证明 (作状语)。例如: He spoke in support of the plan. 他发言支持这项计划。 15. enter (1)enter 作动词,意为进入。等同于 go into, come into。注意 enter 后面不能跟 into。 例如: She entered the room quietly. = She went into the room quietly. 她悄悄地进入屋中。 (2)enter
5、 还可意为参加,加入;使参加;开始从事;登陆,将输入。例如: The United States did not enter the war until April 19, 1917. 7 美国直到一九一七年四月十九日才参战。 They entered their child at a private school. 他们让他们的孩子在一所私立学校就读。 He showed me how to enter data into the computer. 他告诉我如何将数据输入计算机。 16. hurt hurt 为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上、感情上的伤害。例如: You hur
6、t her feelings when you said she was fat. 你说她胖,伤害了她的感情了。 I hope you havent hurt yourself. 但愿你没有受伤。 【拓展】【拓展】 表示人体某部位痛时的几种结构: (1)have a + 身体部位名词后加-ache 构成。例如: have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 (2)have a sore + 身体部位名词。例如: have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a sore arm 胳膊痛 (3)身体部位 + h
7、urt/ache。例如: My eyes hurts. 我眼睛痛。 My legs ache. 我腿疼。 (4)have a pain in/ on + the + 身体部位。例如: I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊痛。 (5)There is something wrong with + ones + 身体部位。例如: There is something wrong with your eyes. 你的眼睛有毛病。 17.dream dream 意为做梦, 作不及物动词, 常用于短语 dream of/about doing sth.意为梦想/梦见做某事。 例如:
8、 He often dreams at night. 他在晚上经常做梦。 She often dreams of / about her grandmother. 她经常梦到她的奶奶。 Many young people dream of/about becoming famous basketball player. 许多年轻人都梦想成为有名的篮球运动员。 【词汇精练】【词汇精练】 I. 根据所给汉语及首字母提示补全单词。根据所给汉语及首字母提示补全单词。 1. Mr. Green c_ Li Lei from the four boys. 2. Do you have e_ money t
9、o buy a new house? 3. Another c_ will come along if you miss this one. 8 4. Your d_ will come true if you work hard. 5. He is afraid of h_ Bessys feelings. 6. He e_ politics at the age of 30. 7. Air, food and water are necessary to s_ life. 8. He hopes to a_ all his aims by end of the year. II. 选择适当
10、的词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。选择适当的词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。 1. These _ boys like to go out at night. 2. He _that his mother will come to see him this afternoon. 3. Students shouldnt get their ears _. 4. _should not be allowed to smoke. 5. He used to do _ on Sundays. 6. This pair shoes is big _ for a little boy to wear. II
11、I. 选择恰当的介词填空。选择恰当的介词填空。 1. He isnt allowed to watch TV _ school nights. 2. I often go to the movies _ my friends. 3. He has finished his homework _ 9 oclock. 4. They should stay _ home _ she comes back. 5. David has to go home _ school. IV. 选词填空。选词填空。 用用 agree with / agree to 填空。填空。 1.They agree _ m
12、eet at 9 A.M tomorrow. 2.I agree _ him. 3.His father agree _ his teachers plan. success, succeed, successful , successfully 填空。填空。 4. He is a _ business man. 5. At last Mike _ passing the exam. 6. Failure is the mother of _. 7. You can finish this task _ by hard working. V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的
13、适当形式填空。 1. They talk instead of _ (run) in the park. 2. The bell is ringing. Stop_ (talk). 9 3. He thinks this is his _( success) lifestyle. 4.The heavy rain kept us from _(come) on time. 5. Bill is strict with himself. He never (leave) todays work for tomorrow. 6. your uncle (return) the video tape
14、s to Mr. Fox? No. Theyre still in his bedroom. 7. They never knew what (happen) to the world in a hundred years. 8. About 400 years ago, Galileo(伽利略) proved that the earth (go) around the sun. VI. 听力链接。听力链接。 (2018 东城初三二模) 听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话,你将听两遍。 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Telephone Message
15、 For: Tom From: 1 , leader of the Music Club Message: To 2 At 3:30 p.m. on 3 In Classroom 4 Take a 5 Received by Jane at 8:15 on June 4th 第二部分:重点句型第二部分:重点句型 1. Do you think thirteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs ? 你认为应该允许 13 岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗? 【比较】 part-time jobs 兼职工作 full-time jobs 全
16、职工作 2. Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes. 安娜可以选择自己的衣服。安娜可以选择自己的衣服。 【拓展】 1.put on 指戴上,穿上,表示穿衣服的动作. 2.wear 是穿着,戴着的意思,可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子,戴手套、佩戴首饰等,强调状态. 3.dress 可作及物动词,有穿着,打扮的意思,但只用于穿衣,它既表示动作,又表状态, 10 常用于下列结构:dress sb / oneself(给某人穿衣服)、be dressed in。 3.Do you ever get to class late? 你上课迟到过吗?你上课迟到过吗? 【短
17、语】 get to class late 上课迟到 =be late for class 4. Teenagers should be allowed to (1)be allowed to do sth.意为被允许做某事,是含有情态动词的被动语态。它的结构是:情态动词 be动词的过去分词。例如: The work can be finished in two days. 这件工作可以在两天后完成。 (2)它的否定形式是在情态动词的后面加 not。 Smoking cant be allowed in the classroom. 吸烟在教室里是不被允许的。 (3)一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句
18、子开头。 Can your work be finished today? 你的工作今天能完成吗? (4)动词短语 allow somebody to do something 的意思是允许某人做某事。 My parents allow me to go swimming after school. 我的父母允许我放学后去游泳。 5. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. get their ears pierced 意为穿耳洞。 get / have sth. done 意为让/使(别人)做某事。例如: I get my car repaired. = I
19、have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车。 【拓展】 (1)get 后面只接宾语,意为获到、得到。例如: We get light and heat from the sun.我们从太阳那里得到光和热。 (2)get+宾语+宾语补语(形容词、不定式、过去分词、介词短语或副词),其中 get 作使得、让 解。例如: Get the tools ready.(形容词作宾语补语) 把工具准备好。 He got his clothes wet.(形容词作宾语补语) 他把衣服弄湿了。 They will get a student to bring on a topic.(不定式短
20、语作宾语补语) 他们将让一个学生提出题目。 (3)get+形容词表示变得。例如: The days are getting longer and longer.白天变得越来越长了。 11 6. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork get in the way of 意为阻碍,妨碍。例如: Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。 【拓展】 (1)in the way 有挡路的意思,还有用这种方法的意思。例如: Sorry, you
21、are in the way. 对不起,你挡路了。 In this way,he has collected a great many stamps。 用这种方法他收集了大量的邮票。 (2)on the way 意为在去某地的路上。例如: On the way to the station,I bought some chocolate。 在去车站的路上我买了些巧克力。 (3)by the way 意为顺便说一声。例如: By the way,have you seen Harry recently? 顺便说一句,你最近见过哈里吗? (4)in a way 意为从某种意义上说。例如: In a
22、 way,it is an important book。 在某种意义上,这是一本重要的书。 7. I was safe and kept me from danger. (1)keep 用作及物动词,意为保存;保留;保守。例如: Could you keep these letters for me, please? 你能替我保存这些信吗? Ill keep a seat for you. 我给你留个座位。 Can you keep a secret? 你能保守秘密吗? (2)keep 用作连系动词,后常接表语形容词,意为保持处于某种状态。例如: You must look after yo
23、urself and keep healthy. 你必须照顾好自己,保持身体健康。 She knew she must keep calm. 她知道她必须保持镇静。 (3)keep 的常用句型: keep doing sth. 意为继续干某事,表示不间断地持续干某事,后须接延续性的动词。 例如: He kept working all day, because he wanted to finish the work on time. 他整天都在不停地工作,因为他想准时完成工作。 12 keep on doing sth. 意为持续做某事。例如: The pupil kept on askin
24、g me the same question. 这个学生不断地问我同一个问题。 keep.from doing sth.意为阻止/防止做某事。例如: The heavy snow kept us from going out. 大雪使我们不能出去 8. Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. fifteen-year-old 既可以作形容词,也可以作名词,意为15 岁的(孩子)。 My pen pal is a sixteen -year-old boy. 我的笔友是 16 岁的男孩。 Sixteen-y
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