（精）2019年秋人教版九年级全一册英语单元测试：Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected（含练习+答案）.zip

Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected 满分:100 分,限时:60 分钟 .单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 1.He looked at his grades disbelief. He thought he could pass the exam successfully.But he failed again. A.forB.byC.withD.in 答案Din disbelief 是固定搭配,故所缺的介词是 in。 2.What happened to John?He looks unhappy. He wanted to play a on his deskmate,but he fooled himself at last. A.gameB.jokeC.partD.fool 答案Bplay a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑。 3.(2018 黑龙江龙东地区中考)The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here. A.two million ofB.millions of C.million of 答案B本题考查 millions of 的固定搭配。句意:哈尔滨的冰雪非常漂亮,所以每年冬天都有数百万 游客来这里。millions of 是固定搭配,意为“数以百万计的”,故答案为 B。 4.We thought the man was dead, so we were very surprised to know that he was still . A.aloneB.awakeC.asleepD.alive 答案D结合本题中的“我们原本以为那个男人死了”可推断,当我们得知他仍然活着的时候,我们真 的很惊讶,故所缺的词是 alive。 5.(2018 河北石家庄复兴中学月考)The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon. A.cleanB.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned 答案Bdecide to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故答案为 B。 6.(2018 山东青岛中考)I cant find my mobile phone. Dont worry. Maybe you it at home. A.forgotB.missedC.lostD.left 答案D根据题干中的“我找不到我的手机了”可推断,或许你把它遗忘在家里了。表示“把某物遗忘 在某处”要用动词 leave,故答案为 D。 7.My alarm clock didnt.There must be something wrong with it. A.go offB.take off C.put offD.set off 答案A本题考查“动词+off”短语辨析。四个选项的含义分别是:go off 发出响声;take off 起飞,脱掉; put off 推迟;set off 出发,启程。结合本题语境可知,我的闹钟没有响。故答案为 A。 8.Im sorry to tell you that all the tickets were .You have to wait for the next concert. A.put outB.sold out C.taken outD.set out 答案B结合本题语境可知,所有的票都被卖光了,故 sell out 的短语搭配符合题意。 9.(2017 福建福州十九中期中)On her way home, Lucy saw a thief in a shop. She stopped 110 at once. A.steal;to callB.to steal;calling C.stealing;to call 答案C句意:露西在回家的路上看到一个小偷正在商店里偷东西,她马上停下来拨打了 110。根据 see sb. doing sth.和 stop to do sth.的用法可知答案为 C。 10.(2018 福建中考)Grandma wants to watch the program Legal Report. Please the TV. A.turn offB.turn onC.turn down 答案B本题考查 turn 短语的用法。根据本题语境可知,奶奶想看今日说法,请打开电视,故答案 为 B。 11.(2018 青海西宁中考)We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didnt until 11:00. A.turn upB.stay up C.show upD.grow up 答案C四个选项的含义分别是:turn up 开大,调高;stay up 熬夜;show up 出现,露面;grow up 长大。句 意:昨天我们计划十点半到车站见面,但是鲍勃直到十一点才出现。根据本题语境可知,show up 符合题 意,故答案为 C。 12.(2018 湖南益阳中考)I some washing when you called me last night. A.was doingB.am doing C.were doing 答案A句意:当你昨天晚上给我打电话的时候,我正在洗衣服。根据本题语境可知,要用过去进行时,且 主语是 I,故答案为 A。 13.(2019 四川成都七中实验学校月考)By the time I got to the airport, the plane . A.took offB.has taken off C.had taken off 答案C根据本题语境可知,我到达机场的时候,飞机已经起飞了。此处表示过去的过去,应用过去完 成时,故答案为 C。 14.(2017 四川成都七中实验学校月考)Scrooge is a mean person nobody wants to become friends with him. A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;that 答案C句意:Scrooge 是如此小气的人,以至于没有人想和他成为朋友。本题考查 such.that.引导 的结果状语从句,修饰名词要用 such,故答案为 C。 15.(2017 江苏扬州中考)Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time her words on paper. A.putB.puttingC.to putD.puts 答案C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 句意:妈妈把所有的家务活都干了,为的是 Sarah 能够腾出时 间把她的话写在纸上。动词不定式短语作目的状语。 .完形填空(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) Rob Howes wanted to spend a day on the beach. He 16 his daughter Nicky and her two friends, Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard. The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something17. Suddenly, “There are these fins,” said Howes. The 18 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They 19the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived(潜水) down underwater. Thats when Howes saw something grey moving in the20. A great white shark 21 underwater. It wasnt far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved 22! So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew 23 the dolphins did so. The dolphins didnt want to 24 him and the girls. These sea mammals(哺乳动物)wanted to keep them safe. The dolphins stayed close to the group 25the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away. “You want to say thank you and shake their flippers,” Howes said. This isnt a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes. 16.A.brought B.missedC.returnedD.searched 17.A.brokenB.commonC.strangeD.polluted 18.A.trainersB.coaches C.fishermenD.swimmers 19.A.heldB.hitC.cleanedD.provided 20.A.poolB.airC.islandD.water 21.A.waitedB.washedC.grewD.served 22.A.beautifullyB.fastC.heavilyD.away 23.A.whereB.whatC.whyD.whether 24.A.playB.trustC.harmD.protect 25.A.untilB.because C.ifD.since 答案 语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。作为救生员的 Rob Howes 有一天带着女儿和女儿的两个朋友去游泳 和冲浪。突然七只海豚朝着他们游来,并把他们包围起来。它们是来伤害他们的吗? 16.A根据下一句可知,Howes 是大洋海滩的救生员,他把他的女儿和女儿的两个朋友带到了他工作的 海滩。 17.C对于在海滩游泳和冲浪的人来说,看到鱼鳍是奇怪的。 18.D根据上段的 The group swam and bodysurfed.可知,他们这群人在海里游泳,突然他们看到了海豚。 19.B这些海豚似乎很焦虑,用尾巴击打着水面。hold 握住;hit 击打;clean 清洁,打扫;provide 提供。故 选 B 项。 20.DHowes 随着海豚的游动才发现水里有灰色的东西在动。这时 Howes 才知道海豚潜下水的目的 是让他明白有一条大鲨鱼在水下。故选 D 项。 21.A水底下有一条大白鲨在等着袭击人。 22.B由上句 Now the shark was not slow.可知,鲨鱼游得非常快。故选 B 项。 23.CHowes 看到海豚用它们的尾巴更加快速地游泳并不断地甩尾巴,当他知道水下有鲨鱼后他明白 了海豚为什么这样做。故选 C 项。 24.C海豚这样做不是想伤害他们,而是想要救他们,使他们安全。 25.A海豚一直待在离这群人很近的地方保护着他们,直到鲨鱼离开。stay 为延续性动词,和 until 连用,表 示“一直待到”,故选 A 项。 .阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A (2018 四川绵阳中考) On September 13th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a late start, so I got to sleep in. Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. I got ready, danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I arrived at 9:50 a.m. Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gun. Although everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes, I remember it clearly. I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down the stairs, out of the schools front doors, and down the street to the primary school. I remember looking down at my feet. As I looked down I thought to myself,“How am I running so fast?” I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. We stayed close to one another and cried. It felt as though the tears going down our faces would never stop. We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far. The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field. 26.How did the writer feel before going to school? A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C.Scared.D.Puzzled. 27.What does the phrase“sleep in”probably mean in Paragraph 1? A.sleep in bedB.sleep with clothes on C.sleep with face coveredD.sleep longer than usual 28.What did the students do when the shooting began? A.Calling the police for help. B.Running away in all directions. C.Fighting back against the shooter. D.Texting their beloved ones about it. 29.Where did the writer find safety in the shooting? A.On a football field. B.In a neighboring school. C.In a classroom of her school. D.Back at her own home. 30.What can we tell from the story? A.The headmaster didnt care about his students. B.There was more than one shooter in the killing. C.Not all the 21 students took phones with them. D.The shooter killed himself in the end. 答案 语篇解读本文作者讲述了自己所经历的一次触目惊心的校园枪击案。 26.A推理判断题。根据第一段的描述可推断,作者在上学之前觉得很放松,故答案为 A。 27.D词义猜测题。画线的短语是 sleep in,结合下文的描述可推断,作者不仅睡够了八个小时,还多睡 了两个小时,由此可推断,作者睡的时间比平常长,故答案为 D。 28.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life.”以及其后的 描述可推断,枪击案发生的时候,学生向四面八方逃跑,故答案为 B。 29.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I finally made it to a safe classroom.”可知答案为 C。 30.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“We passed our phones around to text our loved ones.”可知,他们 互相传递电话给他们最爱的人发短信,由此可推断,那 21 个学生中,并不是每个人都带手机了,故答案为 C。 B (2019 山西太原外国语学校第一次月考) One day on my way home, I heard a little girls voice through my phone, “Dear Dad, how I miss you.” Nearly at the same time I said, “Youve dialed a wrong number.” because I have only a six-year-old son. I turned it off at once. In the following days, I was called many times. Every time, I felt upset, and sometimes I even refused to answer it. But that day I was so patient that I listened carefully to the end. “Dear Dad, wont you come back? Mum said it was not a wrong number. I.I miss you very much. I know you are very busy, but cant you kiss your daughter through the phone?” I was so touched that I gave several kisses through the line. From the other end, I heard the broken sentences, “Thank you.Dad. I.am so ha.happy.” Then came a low voice from a middle-aged woman, “Sorry, sir. I had planned to call you to apologize (道歉) after some time but my daughter was born with a cancer. Whats more, her father was killed in a traffic accident. Every day she had to be treated and she was aching so much that she called her father loudly who had ever encouraged her greatly. I could not tell her the truth so I made up a phone number.” “What now?” I asked eagerly (急切地). “She has gone.happily with the phone in her hand,” she answered. 31.The writer told the caller it was a wrong number because . A.he didnt know the phone number B.he had no daughter C.his son told him 32.Why did the girl call the writer many times? A.Because she did something wrong and she wanted to apologize. B.Because she knew her father was not very busy. C.Because she missed her father very much. 33.Which of the following is NOT true about the girl? A.The girl had a serious illness. B.The girl didnt know her fathers death. C.The girl still lives with her mother happily. 34.The last phone was probably called by . A.the doctor B.the girls mother C.the girls father 35.From this passage we know that the writer would feel after hearing the story. A.proud B.excited C.moved 答案 语篇解读本文讲的是一个由打错的电话所引出的伤感故事。 31.B细节理解题。根据第一段中作者的回答“Youve dialed a wrong number.”以及“I have only a six- year-old son”可知,作者告诉打电话的人打错电话了,因为他没有女儿,故答案为 B。 32.C细节理解题。根据第二段的“In the following days, I was called many times.”以及小女孩在电话 里所说的“ I.I miss you very much.”可知,那个小女孩又给作者打了好几个电话,因为她想念她的爸爸, 故答案为 C。 33.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可推断,那个女孩已经去世了,去世的时候手握电话,很开心。 选项 C 的含义是“那个女孩仍然快乐地和她妈妈生活在一起”,和文章的结尾不相符,故 C 是错误的描 述。 34.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Then came a low voice from a middle-aged woman”以及她所说的 “my daughter”可推断,最后一个电话是女孩的妈妈打来的,故答案为 B。 35.C推理判断题。通读全文可推断,作者在听完那个故事之后,觉得很感动,故答案为 C。 C (2018 河南郑州郑东新区实验学校月考) Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son.He had never seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly. After several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the other was staying on the branch(树枝)of a tree quietly,just keeping still. The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly.But none of them succeeded.One day,while the king was taking a walk in the forest,an idea came to his mind.Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem.He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once. The next morning,the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely.“It is unbelievable!”shouted the king.“How could you make it happen?” The farmer replied,“Its very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.” It is always the same to human beings.We all have“two flying wings”in our hearts as well,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort.We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the“branch”we are resting on breaks. 36.What did the king do after he got two falcons? A.He kept them on the branch of a tree. B.He sent them to a farmer in the forest. C.He made the best falconer train them to fly. D.He set them free and let them fly in the sky. 37.Why did the king call all his falconers together? A.Because he wanted to get more falcons. B.Because he wanted the other falcon to fly. C.Because he wanted them to see his falcons. D.Because he wanted to know more about falcons. 38.Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky? A.The king.B.The kings son. C.The farmer.D.The best falconer. 39.How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky? A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed. 40.What is the best title for the text? A.The Wise KingB.The Nice Falcons C.The Best FalconerD.The Flying Wings 答案 语篇解读一个国王从他儿子那里得到了两只猎鹰,他非常喜欢它们,便命令最好的训练猎鹰者训练 它们飞翔,一只猎鹰很快便学会了飞翔,而另一只猎鹰却一动不动地待在树枝上,这是因为有让它休息 的树枝的存在。人虽然在内心深处也有一双能够飞翔的翅膀,但是由于有这根安全和舒适的“树枝”的 存在而无法飞翔。唯一的办法就是砍掉这根“树枝”。 36.C细节理解题。由第一段第三句话可知国王得到两只猎鹰后命令最好的训练猎鹰者来训练它们 飞。 37.B细节理解题。由第三段第一句话可知国王把所有的训练猎鹰者召集在一起是想让他们想办法 让另一只猎鹰飞。 38.C细节理解题。由第四、五段的内容可知最后是农民让另一只猎鹰飞上了天空。 39.A推理判断题。从第四段可推断出国王看到另一只猎鹰在天空中自由飞翔时非常兴奋。 40.D主旨大意题。文章最后一段点明主旨,由此可知选 D 项。 .任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) (2018 四川凉山州中考) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。 How do you feel when you are fooled by others?No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, thats April Fools Day. Nobody will be angry to be an“April Fool”.41 The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a“Dress to Impress”day.42 Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same. On April Fools Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes.43In the morning, all of us got together in the playground, waiting for the headmaster. She would speak to the students.44Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The teachers also got dressed casually like her. “April Fools!”she said, with a big smile on her face.“We just wanted to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!” Surely, all the teachers werent April Fools.45 A.Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned. B.People say something nice to others on that day. C.All we students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed. D.This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher your marks would be. E.But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April. F.To our surprise, she wasnt dressed up at all. G.My parents laugh at each others jokes. 41.42.43.44.45. 答案 语篇解读本文讲的是作者在愚人节的经历。 41.E根据上文中的描述可知,愚人节这天没有人会生气,但是所有人在愚人节这天都很小心,故所缺的 句子是 E。 42.D根据上文中提到的 a “Dress to Impress” day 可知,这就意味着你在学校穿得越好,你的分数就越 高,故所缺的句子是 D。 43.A根据上文的描述可推断,许多学生都穿着他们最好的衣服来到学校,由此可知所缺的句子是 A“我们的头发很整洁,鞋子也很干净”。 44.F根据下文中的描述可知,校长却穿得很随意,一点也不正式,故所缺的句子是 F。 45.C根据上文的描述可知,我们意识到自己被愚弄了,故所缺的句子是 C。 .短文填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) (2017 陕西中考) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。) clear, doctor, happy, raise, find, parents, she, share, well, hope Alice was bor