2021新版北师大版必修第三册英语Unit 7 Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 学案.doc

1、1 Section Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 .匹配词义 A单词匹配 ( )1.master An.奋斗；vi.奋斗，拼搏；奋斗 ( )2.pattern Badj.(音乐)小调的；小的； 不很重要的 ( )plex Cvt.标志着；预示；n.标识 ( )4.aspect Dn.图案；花样，式样 ( )5.struggle Evt.掌握，精通；n.大师；主人 ( )6.charge Fadv.否则；要不然 ( )7.signal Gn.方面 ( )8.broad Hadj.复杂的 ( )9.minor Iadj.宽阔的；广博的 ( )10.otherwise Jn.主管；负责 答

2、案 15 EDHGA 610 JCIBF B短语匹配 ( )1.refer to A毫不犹豫做某事 ( )2.be regarded as B放弃 ( )3.not hesitate to do sth. C.提到 ( )4.broad smile D被认为，被看作 ( )5.give up E满面的笑容 答案 15 CDAEB .默写单词 1perform vi.&vt. 表演；演出 2emotion n. 情感 2 3complex adj. 复杂的 4proceed vi. 继续；进行 5genius n. 天才 6compose vt. 作(曲)；构成；写作 7respond vi.&

3、vt. 回应，回复 8conductor n. 指挥 9joyous adj. 欢乐的，令人愉快的 10backstage adj. 后台的；(在)幕后(的) .语境填词 signal；regard；complex；emotion；charge；aspect； master；tense；pattern；broad 1They expressed mixed emotions at the news. 2French was a language he had never mastered 3The shirts were printed with a paisley pattern 4I sp

4、ent a few tense weeks waiting for the results of the test. 5This project involves a lot of complex technical problems. 6She felt she had looked at the problem from every aspect 7He is regarded as the most successful writer of modern times. 8His shoulders were broad and his waist narrow. 9This announ

5、cement signalled a clear change of policy. 10He took charge of the farm after his fathers death. .语法填空之派生词 1She made no reference(refer)to her illness but only to her future plans. 2They made an emotional (emotion)appeal for help. 3The committee includes representatives(represent)from industry. 4Bee

6、thovens music inspired me to be a composer(compose). 5I received an encouraging response(respond)to my advertisement. 6Who is the conductor(conduct)of tonights concert? 7The great majority of players would，of course，sign the contract without 3 hesitation(hesitate). 1 In his twenties， he had been ver

7、y famous for his skills on the piano， but then he began to lose his hearing. 20 多岁时，他就以钢琴演奏技巧而闻名，但后来他开始失聪。 2Inspired by his struggles with deafness，the composer produced some amazing pieces，including nine symphonies，five piano pieces，and an opera! 受到与耳聋斗争的启发， 这位作曲家创作了一些令人惊叹的作品， 包括九首 交响乐、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧！

8、3As he proudly signed his name at the bottom of the page，Beethoven tried to imagine how people would respond when they heard it for the first time. 当他骄傲地在这一页的底部签上自己的名字时， 贝多芬尽力想象当人们第一 次听到这个名字时会有什么反应。 4For more than an hour，Beethoven jumped about in front of the orchestra， waving his arms wildly in th

9、e air，and madly turning the pages of his score. 一个多小时以来， 贝多芬在管弦乐队前跳来跳去， 在空中疯狂地挥舞着双臂， 疯狂地翻着乐谱。 5It was not until Caroline Unger，one of the singers，took his arm and turned him to face the audience that the great man realised his symphony was a success. 直到其中一位歌唱家卡洛琳 昂格尔挽着他的胳膊，转过身去面对观众，这 位伟人才意识到他的交响乐是成功

10、的。 名师圈点 composer n作曲家 compose vt.作(曲)；构成；写作 be regarded as 被认为，被看作 in ones twenties 在某人二十多岁时 be famous for 因而出名 give up 放弃 struggle vi.拼搏，奋斗 n奋斗 4 including 包含；包括 symphony n交响乐 musical adj.音乐的 work n著作 Vienna 维也纳，位于多瑙河畔，奥地利首都及最大城市，是欧洲主要的文 化中心，被誉为“世界音乐之都”。 add.to.增添到 sign vt.签字；署名 respond vi.& vt.反应；

11、回应 response n反应；回应 backstage adj.后台的；(在)幕后(的) atmosphere n气氛；氛围 tense adj.紧张的；焦虑不安的 disaster n灾难 after all 毕竟 in all 总共；总计 above all 最重要的是 orchestra n(大型的)管弦乐队 21genius n天才 22not hesitate to do sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 23director n指挥 24take charge of 主管；掌管；负责 25skillfully adv.熟练地 26joyous adj.欢乐的，令人愉快的 27signal

12、 vt.标志着；预示 n.标识 28surprise n令人吃惊的事/物 29as well 也；还 原文呈现 A MUSICAL GENIUS Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer .He is regarded as one of 5 the greatest composers in the history of music.In his twenties ，he had been very famous for his skills on the piano，but then he began to lose his hearing.Be

13、ethoven thought about giving up ，but in the end he continued to write music.Inspired by his struggles with deafness，the composer produced some amazing pieces，including nine symphonies，five piano pieces，and an opera! He proceeded with the composition until his death in 1827，writing more than 130 musi

14、cal works， including_his Symphony No.9 in D minor.1 1writing.是现在分词短语在句中作结果状语。 One day in February 1824，at his little house in Vienna，Austria，Ludwig van Beethoven sat back in his chair and smiled.The famous German composers ninth symphony was finally completed.Writing the piece had taken several year

15、s，and now the final notes had been added to the score.2 At 54 years of age，he didnt know that this would be his last symphony.As he proudly signed his name at the bottom of the page，Beethoven tried to imagine how people would respond when they heard it for the first time. 2writing the piece 是动名词短语，在

16、句中作主语。 Before the performance，the backstage atmosphereat a very famous theatre in Vienna was tense.Beethoven was afraid that the performance would be a disaster .After all，what use is a conductor who could not hear his orchestraeven if he is a musical genius 21 ? The audience did not hesitate to 22

17、applaud loudly as the famous composer walked out onto the stage for the first time in 12 years.The theatres musical director 23 ， Michael Umlauf， joined him and together the two men took charge of 24 the orchestra.For more than an hour，Beethoven jumped about in front of the orchestra，waving his arms

18、 wildly in the air，and madly turning the pages of his score.3 The whole time，Umlauf stood quietly by his side，skillfully 25 guiding the orchestra through the most amazing piece of music the world had ever known. 3句中的 waving.和 turning.是现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语。 6 As the final， joyous 26 note signalled 27 the

19、end of the symphony， the audience jumped to their feet，clapping，cheering and waving their hats.But Beethoven continued conducting，his head buried in the score.It was not until Caroline Unger， one of the singers， took his arm and turned him to face the audience that the great man realised his symphon

20、y was a success.4 4本句是一个强调句，强调 until 从句。 Later，Caroline remembered that Beethoven was not the only one who got a surprise 28 .“The audience was shocked as well 29 ， ”she said with a broad smile. “Most of them had no idea that he was deaf! The one person in the room who didnt hear the symphonyand nev

21、er wouldwas the very man who composed it.” 译文参考 音乐天才 路德维希 凡 贝多芬是德国作曲家。他被公认为音乐史上最伟大的作曲家之 一。20 多岁时，他就以钢琴演奏技巧而闻名，但后来他开始失聪。贝多芬想过 放弃，但最终他继续创作音乐。受到与耳聋斗争的启发，这位作曲家创作了一些 令人惊叹的作品，包括九首交响乐、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧！他继续创作，直到 1827 年去世，创作了 130 多部音乐作品，其中包括这首 D 小调第九交响曲。 1824 年 2 月的一天，在他位于奥地利维也纳的小房子里，路德维希 凡 贝多 芬坐在椅子上笑了。这位德国著名作曲家的第九

22、交响曲终于完成了。写这首曲子 花了好几年的时间，现在总谱上又加上了最后的注解。54 岁时，他不知道这将 是他最后一首交响乐。当他骄傲地在这一页的底部签上自己的名字时， 贝多芬尽 力想象当人们第一次听到这个名字时会有什么反应。 演出之前， 维也纳一家非常著名的剧院的后台气氛很紧张。贝多芬担心这场 演出会成为一场灾难。毕竟，一个听不见管弦乐队的指挥有什么用？即使他 是个音乐天才。 当这位著名作曲家十二年来第一次走上舞台时，观众毫不犹豫地鼓掌欢呼。 剧院音乐指挥迈克尔 奥姆洛夫也走上台和他一起指挥乐队。一个多小时以来， 贝多芬在管弦乐队前跳来跳去，在空中疯狂地挥舞着双臂，疯狂地翻着乐谱。整 个过程中

23、， 奥姆洛夫静静地站在他身边，熟练地指导乐队演奏世界上最美妙的音 7 乐。 随着欢快的结尾音符标志着交响乐的结束，观众们激动地站起来，鼓掌，欢 呼，挥舞着他们的帽子。但贝多芬把头埋在乐谱里，继续指挥。直到其中一位歌 唱家卡洛琳昂格尔挽着他的胳膊，转过身去面对观众，这位伟人才意识到他的 交响乐是成功的。 后来，卡洛琳想起贝多芬并不是唯一得到惊喜的人。 “观众也很震惊， ”她笑 着说， “他们大多数人都不知道他耳聋了！房间里唯一一个听不到交响乐的人 永远也听不到正是他创作了交响乐。 ” 速读 P1415 教材课文，完成下列任务 .阅读判断 判断下列句子提供的信息是正确、错误，还是没有提及。 1Be

24、ethoven began to lose his hearing in his thirties. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 2Beethoven composed his ninth symphony in Germany. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 3Beethoven died when he was 57 years old. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 4Beethoven，Michael Umlauf and other two men took charge of t

25、he orchestra. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 5The audience could hear the symphony except Beethoven. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 答案 15 BBABA .补全信息 选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。 AWriting the piece had taken several years Bguiding the orchestra 8 Cwaving his arms wildly in the air Dwriting more than 1

26、30 musical works Eincluding nine symphonies，five piano pieces，and an opera 1 Inspired by his struggles with deafness， the composer produced some amazing pieces，_！ 2He proceeded with the composition until his death in 1827，_， including his Symphony No.9 in D minor. 3_，and now the final notes had been

27、 added to the score. 4For more than an hour，Beethoven jumped about in front of the orchestra， _ 5 The whole time， Umlauf stood quietly by his side， skillfully_through the most amazing piece of music the world had ever known. 答案 15 EDACB .表格填空 A MUSICAL GENIUS His problems and 1.achievements Beethove

28、n began to lose his hearing in his twenties.But he didnt give up and struggled with 2.deafnessHe produced some amazing pieces， including nine 3.symphonies， five piano pieces， and an opera！ The perfor mance of his last sympho ny. Before Taking several years to write the piece，Beethoven completed his

29、4.ninth symphony in 1824.He wondered how people would 5.respond when they heard it for the first time.Before the performance，Beethoven was afraid that the performance would be 6.a disaster During Beethoven and Michael Umlauf 7.took charge of the orchestra.For more than an hour，Beethoven jumped about

30、 in front of the orchestra，waving 8.his arms and madly turning the pages of his score. At the end 9.The audience jumped to their feet，clapping，cheering and waving their hats.Beethoven didnt realise his symphony was a 9 success until Caroline Unger took his arm and turned him to face 10.the audience

31、细读 P1415 教材课文，完成下列任务 .主旨匹配 1Para.1 ABeethoven was afraid if the performance would be successful. 2Para.2 BThe perfect performance. 3Para.3 CCaroline commented on Beethoven. 4Paras.45 DThe main introduction about Beethoven. 5Para.6 EBeethovens ninth symphony was completed. 答案 15 DEABC .单项选择 1Accordin

32、g to the passage，which one is NOT true? ABeethoven was a German composer. BIn his twenties，he began to lose his hearing. CBeethoven composed nine symphonies before he lost his hearing. DBeethoven produced an opera after he lost his hearing. 2Where did Beethoven finish his ninth symphony? AIn Germany

33、. BIn Austria. CIn a theatre. DIn his big house. 3How old was Beethoven when he died in 1827? A54. B57. C84. D65. 4Beethoven took charge of the orchestra with_ ACaroline Btwo men CUmlauf Dnot mentioned 答案 14 CBBC .读后续写微技能 10 A找出文中含有描述个人身份的语句。 1Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer. 2The theatre

34、s musical director，Michael Umlauf，joined him and together the two men took charge of the orchestra. 3It was not until Caroline Unger，one of the singers，took his arm and turned him to face the audience. B判断下列语句哪个不是描述个人身份的语句。 1In his twenties，he had been very famous for his skills on the piano. 2At hi

35、s little house in Vienna，Austria，Ludwig van Beethoven sat back in his chair and smiled. 3 Caroline remembered that Beethoven was not the only one who got a surprise. 答案 1；2；3 1refer v提到；谈到reference n提及；参考；查阅 2conduct v执行，引导conductor n指挥 3represent vt.代表；表现；展现representative n代表 adj.有代表性的 representati

36、on n代表；象征 4compose vt.作(曲)composer n作曲家 5respond vi.&vt.回应，回复response n回答；回应 6hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇hesitation n犹豫 1refer to 查阅，参考；涉及，关于；提到，把委托给，指的是；提交 Dont refer to that matter again，please.提及，提到 If you want to know his telephone number，you may refer to the telephone directory.查阅 I was not referring to

37、her when I said so.指的是 The case referred to has been presented to the supreme law court.相关 11 The special patient was referred to a specialist for treatment.把委托给 2charge n&v.主管；充电；控告；要价，收费 Ben will take charge of the company after his father retires.主管 The restaurant charged me 10 dollars for the lu

38、nch.要价 The young man was charged with stealing.控告 The battery must be charged before use.充电 Words and Phrases 知识要点1 refer to 提到；指；涉及；提及；适用；称作；移交 (教材 P13)Logical relationships usually refer to the inner relationships between/among things，like between causes and effects. 逻辑关系通常指事物间的内在关系，如因果关系。 例 1 Ple

39、ase refer to the right- hand column of page 200 of this dictionary. 请参看这本词典第 200 页右面一栏。 例 2 That remark does not refer to her. 那句话不是指的她。 造句 研究这个例子并参考下面的解释。 Study the example and refer to the explanation below. 知识拓展 refer sb./sth.to sb./sth.将送交给(以求获得帮助等)；归功于/归咎于 refer to.as. 把称作 即学即练 单句语法填空 My doctor

40、 referred me to a specialist. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl” schedule of sleep. 知识要点2 regard vt.认为；看作 (教材 P14)He is regarded as one of the greatest composers in the history of music. 他被公认为音乐史上最伟大的作曲家之一。 例 1 She is widely regarded as the current leaders natural s

41、uccessor. 12 人们普遍认为她自然是现任领导的接班人。 例 2 Now we still regard him as a good friend of ours. 现在我们仍把他看作我们的好朋友之一。 造句 我认为创造力既是一种天赋也是一种技巧。 I regard creativity both as a gift and as a skill. 知识拓展 (1)in/with regard to. 关于 as regards 关于，至于 in this regard 关于此事，在这方面 regard.as. 认为是 (2)regarding prep. 关于；至于 (3)regar

42、dless of 不管，不顾 即学即练 单句语法填空 In regard to his work，we have no complaints. The Italians，regarded him as a sort of hero. I have no advice for you regarding(regard)that problem. 知识要点3 give up 放弃 (教材 P14)Beethoven thought about giving up，but in the end he continued to write music. 贝多芬想过放弃，但最终他继续创作音乐。 例 1

43、She gave up her job to join her husbands campaign. 她辞去工作，加入丈夫的宣传活动中。 例 2 You are here at last！We had given you up. 你终于来了！我们都以为你不来了呢。 造句 到现在，我设法戒烟已快两年了。 Ive been trying to give up smoking for two years now. 知识拓展 give in 投降，让步 give away 分发；泄露；赠送 13 give back 归还 give out 分发，散发 give off 放出，发出 即学即练 单句语法填

44、空 He gave away all his money to the poor. He gave away the secret through carelessness. The enemy were at last forced to give in 知识要点4 struggle n斗争；拼搏；努力 v.奋斗；抗争；挣扎 (教材 P14)Inspired by his struggles with deafness，the composer produced some amazing pieces，including nine symphonies. 受到与耳聋斗争的启发， 这位作曲家创

45、作了一些令人惊叹的作品， 包括九首 交响乐 例 1 I could see the young boy struggling to free himself. 我看到小男孩正在奋力挣脱。 例 2 The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product. 该公司正竭力为其新产品寻找买主。 造句 他同癌症抗争了两年。 He struggled against cancer for two years. 知识拓展 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle against/with 同作斗争 struggle

46、 for 为而奋斗 struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来 即学即练 单句语法填空 He is struggling to support(support)his family alone. James struggled with burglars and frightened them away. Millions of people are struggling for life with high prices. 知识要点5 respond vi.反应；回复；回答 (教材 P14).Beethoven tried to imagine how people would

47、 respond when 14 they heard it for the first time. 贝多芬尽力想象当人们第一次听到这个名字时会有什么反应。 例 1 How did they respond to the news? 他们对这则消息有什么反应？ 例 2 I greeted him but he didnt respond. 我跟他打招呼，但他没搭理我。 造句 你有几种方法可以回答这些无礼的问题。 You have several ways to respond to these rude questions. 知识拓展 (1)respond to 回答；对作出反应； (对治疗等

48、)有良好反应 (2)response n. 回答，答复；反应，响应 in response to 作为的回应 make respond to 对作出回答 即学即练 单句语法填空 The patient did not respond to treatment. She made no response to my letter. He always takes the lead in response(respond)to the governments call. 知识要点6 hesitate v犹豫；迟疑；踌躇 (教材 P15)The audience did not hesitate t

49、o applaud loudly as the famous composer walked out onto the stage for the first time in 12 years. 当这位著名作曲家十二年来第一次走上舞台时，观众毫不犹豫地鼓掌欢呼。 例 1 I didnt hesitate for a moment about taking the job. 我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。 例 2 Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. 如果有疑问就请尽管和我联系。 造句 她犹豫了很长时间，然后才说“行”。 She hesitated for a long time and then she said “Yes” 知识拓展 15 (1)hesitate about/in/over/at. 对犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑于做某事 (2)hesitation n. 犹豫，踌躇 without hesitation 毫不迟疑 即学即练 单句语法填空 Dont hesitate to tell(tell)me if you have any requests. Hes still he