2021新版北师大版必修第二册英语 Unit 6单元测试（含答案）.docx

1、高中英语 必修第二册 1 / 20 Unit 6 单元测试单元测试 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the woman get to the airport? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 2. Whats the mans

2、 plan for tonight? A. To go out for dinner. B. To write a work report. C. To cook some chicken. 3. Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Workmates. C. Teacher and student. 4. How does the woman most probably feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 5. Wh

3、at are the speakers most probably talking about? A. A book. B. A newspaper. C. An experience. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What day is it t

4、oday? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 7. Who is the woman speaking to? A. A friend. B. A performer. C. A ticket seller. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why will the man go to Germany? A. To do sight- seeing. B. To see his girlfriend. C. To visit a friends family. 高中英语 必修第二册 2 / 20 9. How is calling a str

5、angers family name in Germany? A. Normal. B. Impolite. C. Friendly. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What did the man dream of becoming as a teenager? A. A writer. B. A college teacher. C. A successful businessman. 11. How many languages is the man learning now? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 12. What does the woman

6、 think of learning new languages? A. Unnecessary. B. Important. C. Difficult. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Who came to Davids place this morning? A. Mrs Brown. B. A repairman. C. A TV seller. 14. What did Mrs Brown do four days ago? A. She broke her TV. B. She called a TV repair shop. C. She went to

7、 the TV repair shop. 15. What did David decide to do in the end? A. Buy a smart TV. B. Ask others to fix his TV. C. Watch TV on the Internet. 16. How long has David had his TV? A. For eight years. B. For ten years. C. For thirteen years. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the text mainly about? A

8、. How to live green. B. How to save energy. C. How to protect trees. 18. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Recycling plastic bottles. B. Using reusable bottles. C. Buying cheap glasses. 19. Why should we buy local fruits and vegetables? A. They cost less. B. Its more convenient. C. Its go

9、od for the environment. 20. What does Cool Earth do? 高中英语 必修第二册 3 / 20 A. Give money to the poor. B. Produce clean energy. C. Save trees. 第二部分第二部分 阅读阅读（共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A If you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably t

10、hink of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List （WHL） （世界 遗产名录）. But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Lets look at a few of them. Robben Island in South Africa This island w

11、as used through the centuries as a prison，a hospital and a military base. But its probably most famous as a maximumsecurity prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the victory of democracy（民主） and freed

12、om over oppression and racism（种族主义）”. Borders of France and Spain This is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of

13、Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times. The city of Brasilia, Brazil Brasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed a

14、t the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planer and architect（建筑师）. Simien National Park, Ethiopia Simien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacula

15、r landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller. 21. The passage mainly talks about _. A. the remains of ancient cultures on the WHL B. the household heritage sites on the WHL C. some of the not so obvious sites on

16、 the WHL D. places of artistic or cultural importance 22. The WHL has listed Borders of France and Spain probably because _. 高中英语 必修第二册 4 / 20 A. it shows us past European society through the type of agriculture B. this is an area of great natural beauty C. the mountains there have many interesting

17、geological formations D. people there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times 23. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A. Simien National Park, Ethiopia. B. The city of Brasilia, Brazil. C. Borders of France and Spain. D. Robbe

18、n Island in South Africa. B Michael Jackson was on the road of performing when he was five years old. As is known to all, the road to fame and fortune is a long, hard one. Michael remembered those early years when he was young. “My father was a machine operator,” he explained, “and he worked at a st

19、eel plant. My mother worked at Sears, a big department store. But they were both musicians.” Michaels father Joe Jackson realized his sons had a lot of talent, and he knew he could train them to become fine musicians. In those days there were plenty of music groups and some of them were very good. H

20、e knew if his sons were to stand out, they would have to be the best. Practice makes perfect. And they practised! Gradually the group took shape. Then word of this group began to get around. Thus Michael got a chance to do some solo（独唱） songs. In the following years, Michael was always on the top. O

21、ne million records of his were sold in New Zealand, which has only a total population of three million! When Michael was eighteen, he entered another field of his career （生涯） acting. “I plan to star in movies,” he told his friends, “but of course, my first love is music.” Michael wrote a lot of his

22、own songs. “Songs came about in the strangest ways,” he said. “Ill just wake up from sleeping and there is a whole song coming into my head. And then I put it down on the paper.” Still, with all his success, Michael managed to keep his head calm. “I just do a different job from other people,” he sai

23、d, “but it doesnt make me think Im better than other people.” To be quite honest, his fans just love to hear and watch him! 24. What can we know from the text? A. Michael Jacksons parents enjoyed music a lot. B. Michaels mother worked in a factory when he was young. C. Michaels father spent a lot of

24、 time in drinking. D. Michael began to earn money when he was only four years old. 25. What did Joe Jackson realize? 高中英语 必修第二册 5 / 20 A. His children didnt need much practice. B. His children had little talent for being musicians. C. His children couldnt become famous if they werent the best. D. Th

25、ere were a small number of music groups in those days. 26. Which of the following is true? A. All of Michaels songs were written by other people. B. Michael thought that he was much more clever than others. C. Michael began to act in films when he was five years old. D. A great number of New Zealand

26、ers bought a record of Michaels. 27. Whats the main idea of the text? A. Why Michael was so popular all over the world. B. How the Jacksons became successful. C. How Mr. Jackson trained his children. D. How Michael became so popular all over the world. C Music for Humans and Humpback Whales As resea

27、rchers conclude in Science, the love of music is not only a universal feature of the human species, but is also deeply fixed in complex structures of the human brain, and is far more ancient than previously suspected. In the articles that discuss the field of bio- musicology, the study of the biolog

28、ical basis for the creation and appreciation of music, researchers present various evidence to show that music- making is at once an original human “business”, and an art from with skillful performers throughout the animal kingdom. The new reports stress that humans hold no copyright on sound wisdom

29、, and that a number of nonhuman animals produce what can rightly be called music, rather than random sound. Recent in- depth analyses of the songs sung by humpback whales show that, even when their organ would allow them to do otherwise, the animals converge on the same choices relating to sounds an

30、d beauty, and accept the same laws of song composition as those preferred by human musicians, and human ears, everywhere. For example, male humpback whales, who spend six months of each year doing little else but singing, use rhythms similar to those found in human music and musical phrases of simil

31、ar length- a few seconds. Whales are able to make sounds over a range of at least seven octaves （八度音阶） , yet they tend to move on through a song in beautiful musical intervals, rather than moving forwards madly. They mix the sounds like drums and pure tones in a ratio（比例） which agrees with that hear

32、d in much western music. They also use a favorite technique of human singers, the so- called A- B- A form, in which a theme is stated, then developed, and then returned to in slightly revised form. 高中英语 必修第二册 6 / 20 Perhaps most impressive, humpback songs contain tunes that rhyme. “This suggests tha

33、t whales use rhyme in the same way we do: as a technique in poem to help them remember complex material,” the researchers write. 28. The underlined phrase “converge on” in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A. tend towards B. refer to C. turn into D. put forward 29. Which of the following shows the advan

34、ced musical ability in humpback whales? A. They can remember complex material. B. They can create pleasing patterns of music. C. They can make sounds like drums continuously. D. They can sing along with rhythms of western music. 30. What is the main idea of the article? A. Animals are able to compos

35、e and enjoy music like humans. B. Human beings borrow ideas in music from humpback whales. C. Humpback whales are skillful performers in the animal kingdom. D. Musicmaking is an ancient activity of both humans and animals. 31. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. argue and discuss B. inform a

36、nd explain C. compare and advertise D. examine and assess D No one is sure where and when the expression “applepie order” began. Its said that the housewives of New England liked to cut their apples in pieces. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organised way, row upon row. As one writer said,

37、 the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it is generally believed that “applepie order” began in New England. Another old expression, “apple of discord”, comes from ancient myth （神话） , however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitti

38、ng around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses Eris was a troublemaker. She threw a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess. It was not an easy decision to make. How could they choose among Hera, Athena and Aphrodite? P

39、aris was given the task of deciding. He decided to give the golden apple to Aphrodite. Hera and Athena were very angry and threatened him. This, the myth says, began the long Trojan War. At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the

40、tomato from South America. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was “pomo di Moro” apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought “di Moro” meant “damour” the French word for love. And so “ pomo

41、 di Moro” became the apple of love. People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A 高中英语 必修第二册 7 / 20 very common expression is “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Another belief is based on fact. The expression is “One rotten apple

42、spoils the barrel.” When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the box. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act badly. 32. Which of the following is TRUE about the phrase “applepie order”? A. It began in New England. B.

43、 Nobodys sure where and when it began. C. Everyone is sure where it began. D. It has been put into use recently. 33. Whats the meaning of “apple of discord”? A. Cause of disagreement. B. Situation of danger. C. Everything in agreement. D. Everything in good order. 34. Whats the purpose of the third

44、paragraph? A. To show us a mistaken idea. B. To tell us a love story about apple. C. To explain how the tomato was called the apple of love. D. To show how the tomato was brought in from South America. 35. Which of the following expressions is about health? A. Apple of discord. B. Applepie order. C.

45、 One rotten apple spoils the barrel. D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whats apartheid（种族隔离制度种族隔离制度）? Apartheid forced white and non- white people to live in separate areas. Non- white people meant black people, people

46、 from Asia and people of mixed race. A white person and a black person could not marry. 36 Black children and white children went to different schools. Sports teams were all- white or all- black, never mixed. Mandela made a stand. Mandela and Oliver Tambo set up South Africas first black law firm. 3

47、7 Mandela led young people in the ANC. Many white people, as well as black people, spoke out against apartheid. Mandela admired Gandhi, who had used peaceful protest in India. Perhaps peaceful protest could get rid of apartheid, without fighting. But to speak out was dangerous. 38 After a trial（审判）

48、lasting five years, he was set free in 1961. 39 高中英语 必修第二册 8 / 20 In 1960, people held a demonstration against apartheid at Sharpeville, near Johannesburg. 69 black people were shot dead by the police. The government blamed the ANC, and banned it. Then Mandela became leader of a secret army, known a

49、s Umkhonto we Sizwe or “ Spear of the Nation”. He was hunted by the police, and had to hide. He travelled to other countries to ask for help. Mandela went to jail. In 1961 South Africa left the Commonwealth. Millions of people in other countries supported the anti- apartheid movement. Many nations stopped trading with South Africa. Sports teams and entertainers refused to go there. 40 In 1962, Nelson Mandela was arrested again. In 1964, aged 46, he was given a life sentence. A. What happened at Sharpeville? B. Poor people came to them for help. C. But still the gove