2021新版北师大版必修第二册英语Unit 5 Humans and natureLesson 3 A race to the pole (1) ppt课件.zip

Reading WhichPoletobeexactly? TheSouthPole . Antarctica . WhatdoweknowaboutAntarctica? n location n climate n wildlife n n Quiz T(true)orF (false) ()thesouthernmostcontinentontheEarth; ()smallerthanAustralia; ()thecoldestanddriestcontinentonthe Earth; ()hometomanywildanimals. n Quiz T(true)orF (false) ( ) thesouthernmostcontinent ontheEarth; T n Quiz T(true)orF (false) ( ) smallerthanAustralia; F 7.79millionsqkm 14millionsqkm Australia: Antarctica: ( ) thecoldestanddriest continentontheEarth; n Quiz T(true)orF (false) T Some95percentofAntarcticaiscoveredbyanicecapave raging1.6kminthickness. ( ) hometomanywild animals. n Quiz T(true)orF (false) T Canyouusesomeadjectivesto describeAntarctica? freezingfantastic amazing beautifulmysterious Ifyouhavethechancetogoto Antarctica,whatshouldyoutake? l l Howwouldyoudresstodealwiththe weather? l Whatnecessitiesshouldbeprepared beforehand? l Whatkindoftransportationdoyouneedin Antarctica? IfyouhavethechancetogotoAntarctica, whatshouldyoutake? compasses tentsfood dogs warmclothes sledges IfyouhavethechancetogotoAntarctica, whatshouldyoutake? compasses tentsfood dogs warmclothes sledges areindeersledgeasledge Antarcticaissofascinatingthat peoplealwaystrytoexploreit.But canyouimaginehowdangerousitis togothere? RacetothePole acompetitionto seewhoisfaster On1June,1910,CaptainRobertFalconScott leftLondontobeginhisjourneytoAntarctica. WhilehewasonthewaytoAntarctica,he receivedamessagefromtheNorwegian explorerRoaldAmundsenwhichsaidhewas goingtosouth,too.ThentheracetotheSouth Polebegan! Thecaptainofeachteam RoaldAmundsenScott RoaldAmundsen CaptainScottandhisteammembers Readthefirst5paragraphsand answerquestions. 1.Whataretheirwaysoftransportation? 2.Whatistheirdepartureandarrival time? 1.Whataretheirwaysof transportation? A:Dogspullingthesledges;skis. A:RoaldAmundsen S:CaptainScott S:Horsespullingthesledges;skis. Scotts teamAmundsens team Departure time Arrival time 8September, 1911 1November, 1911 14December, 1911 17January, 1912 2.Whatistheirdepartureandarrival time? WhoreachedthePolefirst? RoaldAmundsenandhismen CaptainScottandhisteam members Amundsenandhisteamarrivedbackto theirstartingbasesafelyaheadoftheir plan. WhendidScottandhisteamget backtotheirstartingbase? l Readtherestofthetext,answer thequestion. Scottandhisteamdidntmakeit. Theydiedontheirreturnjourney. Readthewholetextandcomplete theinformationaboutthetwo explorationteamsonP38. uYoucanuseablackpento underlinetheactionsofAmundsens team,aredpentohighlightthe actionsofScottsteam. Roald Amundsen (A) Captain Scott and his team (S) Scotts team Amundsens team Before the journey Journey to the destination Arrival at the destination The return journey Scotts teamAmundsens team Before the journey Theyorganised foodbases. foodbase aplaceusedtostorefood Theyorganised foodbases. Scotts teamAmundsens team Journey to the destination Twosledgesbroke down,thehorseshad difficultieswiththe cold. Hehadteamsof dogspullingthe sledgesandallhis menwereonskis. Scottandhismenhad topushthesledges themselves. Becauseofthis,he maderapid progress. Scotts teamAmundsens team Arrival at the destination Amundsenreachedthe Poleon14December, 1911andputa Norwegianflagthere. ScottarrivedatthePole withfourteammembers on17January,1912,and wasdisheartened. Thenhepreparedfor thereturnjourney. disheartened disappointed Scotts teamAmundsens team The return journey Amundsenandhis teamarrivedsafely backtotheirstarting baseon25January, 1912,tendaysahead oftheirplanned schedule. Menwereverytiredand wererunningoutoffood. Theweatherconditions wereterrible. Theybroughtrocksback forscientificevaluation. Allmembersdied. PeoplesreactiontoScottandhisteam: ThenewsofScottsdeathshockedtheworld. ThegreatcourageshownbyScottandhisteam madethemheroes. Scotts team Amundsens team Before the journey Journey to the destination Arrival at the destination The return journey Retellthejourneysbasedonyournotes. Couldyouretell Scottsjourneyto Antarctica? RetellScottsjourneytoAntarctica. uBeforethejourney uJourneytothedestination uArrivalatthedestination uThereturnjourney uOthersopinion u Beforethejourney organisewait Heorganisedfoodbasesinpreparation forthejourneyandwaitedanxiouslyfor spring. uJourneytothedestination breakdown havedifficultieswith Histwosledgesbrokedown,andthenthehorses begantohavedifficultieswiththesnowandthe cold. u Arrivalatthedestination shocklose He was shocked and lost the goal of his ambition. somethingthatyouwanttoachieve u Thereturnjourney runoutof They were soon very tired and were running out of food. u Thereturnjourney carryon Heandtwoofhisteammembers carriedonandgotwithinelevenmiles ofoneoftheirfoodbases. continue u Othersopinion make(into) Theextraordinarycourage shownbyCaptainScottand hismenmadethemheroes. RetellScottsjourneytoAntarctica. uBeforethejourney uJourneytothedestination uArrivalatthedestination uThereturnjourney uOthersopinion Beforethejourney,Scottorganised foodbasesinpreparationforthe journeyandwaitedanxiouslyfor spring. Onhisway,histwosledges brokedown,andthenthehorses begantohavedifficultieswiththe snowandthecold. Whenheandhisteamarrivedat thePole,hewasshockedandlost thegoalofhisambitionwhenhe sawtheNorwegianflag. Ontheirwayback, theyweresoonexhaustedand wererunningoutoffood.Besides, theweatherconditionswere terrible. WhenScottandhistwomembers sawtheirfriendsdie,theydidnt giveup.Theycarriedonandgot withinelevenmilesofoneoftheir foodbases.Atlast,allofthem died. ThenewsofScottsdeathshocked theworld.Theextraordinarycourage shownbyCaptainScottandhismen madethemheroes. ReadthetextonP37(Line20-Line45) againanddiscuss: 2.WhatdidScottsteamachieve butAmundsendidnt? 1.Couldyoufigureoutthedifficultieson theirwayback? 1.Couldyoufigureoutthe difficultiesontheirwayback? terribleweather food disease energy without help (storm) 2.WhatdidScottsteamachieve butAmundsendidnt? Therockstheycollectedprovedthatatone timeinthedistantpast,thecontinentof Antarcticawascoveredbyplants. farawayinspaceortime 1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlost therace? Yourvoice 2.WhatsupportedScottsteamto finishtheirjourney? 1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlost therace? No.AlthoughScottsteamwasnotthefirstto reachtheSouthPole,allthemenintheteam hadstrongsenseofperseverance. thequalityofcontinuingtotrytoachievea particularaimdespitedifficulties 1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlost therace? Eveniftheyarrivedlate,they overcameallthedifficultiesand arrivedeventually. 1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlost therace? Facedwiththecomingdeath, theycould“walk”totheirdeath withoutfear. 1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlost therace? No.Therockstheycarriedproved thatinthepastthecontinentof Antarcticawascoveredbyplants. Theyneverstoppeddoingscientific research. 2.WhatsupportedScottsteamto finishtheirjourney? u extraordinarycourage u bravery u thespiritofcontribution u strongwill u teamwork bearsufferingsandhardships stay calm Thespiritofexplorers keep healthy Explorersshould Thespiritofexplorers haveoutdoorsurvivalskills havewisdom Explorersshould Bytheendoftheclass,haveyou 1.foundouttheinformationoftwo teamsexplorationsto Antarctica? Bytheendoftheclass,haveyou 2.gottenthemeaningof“winor lose”intheexplorationand summarizedthespiritof explorers? Homework WriteapassagetointroduceScottandhis teamsjourneytoAntarcticaandhowyou feelafterreadingthestory.Lesson 3 Race to the Pole (2) Reading RacetothePole RoaldAmundsenScott WhatmadeAmundsenwin? Good__________andcareful_______of timecontributedtoAmundsenssuccess. preparationplanning leadto 1.What problems did Scott and his team meet on the way to the Pole? ScottsOdyssey 2.Whathappenedontheirreturnjourney? 3.Whatwaspeoplesopiniontowards Scottandhisteam? 1. What problems did Scott and his team meet on the way to the Pole? ScottsOdyssey 2.Whathappenedontheirreturn journey? 3. Whatwaspeoplesopiniontowards Scottandhisteam? alongjourneyfullofexperiences 1.What problems did Scott and his team meet on the way to the Pole? ScottsOdyssey His two sledges broke down, and then the horses began to have difficulties with the snow and the cold. They had to push the sledges themselves. ScottsOdyssey 2.Whathappenedontheirreturn journey? They were soon very tired and were running out of food. Theweatherconditionswereterrible. Allfivemendied. ScottsOdyssey 3. WhatwaspeoplesopiniontowardsScottand histeam? ThenewsofScottsdeathshockedtheworld. ScotthadfailedtowintheracetothePole,but thegreatcourageshownbyScottandhismen madethemheroes. Fill in the blanks using the proper form of the given words and phrases. ambitionexplore bravery provebreakdown base Thegreatexpeditionbeganinthepolarsummerof1911,CaptainScott, theBritish_________andhisNorwegiancounterpart(对手)Roald AmundsensetofffortheracetotheSouthPole.Beforethejourney,both partiesorganisedfood________. Onthewaytothedestination, Amundsenmaderapidprogress. ThejourneytothePole ambitionexplorebravery provebreakdownbase ThejourneytothePole ambitionexplorebravery provebreakdownbase CaptainScott,ontheotherhand,soonhadproblems.Histwosledges ___________.Theyhadtopushthesledgesthemselves. RoaldAmundsenreachedtheSouthPolefirst.HeleftalettertoScottandheaded back.Scottcametothedestinationonemonthlater.Whenhesawtheletterand theNorwegianflag,heandhismenweredisheartened. ThejourneytothePole ambitionexplorebravery provebreakdownbase Ontheirwayback,Scottandhismencarriedtwentykilosofrockswiththemallthe time.Theserocks________thatthecontinentofAntarcticawascoveredbyplants once. BothAmundsenandScottwere_________enoughtoconquertheSouthPole. Their________andstrongwillmadethemheroes. Thegreatexpeditionbeganinthepolarsummerof1911,CaptainScott, theBritish_________andhisNorwegiancounterpart(对手)Roald AmundsensetofffortheracetotheSouthPole.Beforethejourney,both partiesorganisedfood________. Onthewaytothedestination, Amundsenmaderapidprogress. ThejourneytothePole ambitionexplorebravery provebreakdownbase explorer bases ThejourneytothePole ambitionexplorebravery provebreakdownbase CaptainScott,ontheotherhand,soonhadproblems.Histwosledges ___________.Theyhadtopushthesledgesthemselves. RoaldAmundsenreachedtheSouthPolefirst.HeleftalettertoScottand headedback.Scottcametothedestinationonemonthlater.Whenhesaw theletterandtheNorwegianflag,heandhismenweredisheartened. brokedown ThejourneytothePole ambitionexplorebravery provebreakdownbase Ontheirwayback,Scottandhismencarriedtwentykilosofrockswith themallthetime.Theserocks________thatthecontinentofAntarctica wascoveredbyplantsonce. BothAmundsenandScottwere_________enoughtoconquertheSouth Pole.Their________andstrongwillmadethemheroes. proved brave ambition Readtheunderlinedsentencesfrom Scottsdiaryandletter.Workoutthe impliedmeaningofthesesentences. Writeyourinferencesbelow. implied meaning :meaningthatisnotdirectly expressed Readtheunderlinedsentencesfrom Scottsdiaryandletter.Workoutthe impliedmeaningofthesesentences. Writeyourinferencesbelow. making inferences Sometimesthingsarenot stateddirectlyinthetext.To understandwhatismeant,we needtoreadbetweenthe lines.Thisiscalled“making inferences”. Readtheunderlinedsentencesfrom Scottsdiaryandletter.Workoutthe impliedmeaningofthesesentences. Writeyourinferencesbelow. readbetweenthelines:tofigureoutthehidden meaninginthecontext Readtheunderlinedsentencesfrom Scottsdiaryandletter.Workoutthe impliedmeaningofthesesentences. Writeyourinferencesbelow. Readthesentence/paragraphcarefully. Readthelinesbeforeandafterit. Useyourlogicandknowledgetounderstandthe impliedmeaningofthetext. “Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofour ambitionandmustface800milesofhard pushingandgoodbyetomostofour dreams.” line21 ___________________________________ ___________________________________ “Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofour ambitionandmustface800milesofhard pushingandgoodbyetomostofour dreams.” line21 ___________________________________ ___________________________________ “Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofour ambitionandmustface800milesofhard pushingandgoodbyetomostofour dreams.” line21 ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Theylostthereasonforthejourney. The men were soon very tired and were running out of food. The weather conditions were terrible. Scott started to realise their hopeless situation: “. we are very cheerful, but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess. Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.” line26_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ The men were soon very tired and were running out of food. The weather conditions were terrible. Scott started to realise their hopeless situation: “. we are very cheerful, but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess. Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.” line26_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Why? The men were soon very tired and were running out of food. The weather conditions were terrible. Scott started to realise their hopeless situation: “. we are very cheerful, but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess. Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.” line26_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Why? The men were soon very tired and were running out of food. The weather conditions were terrible. Scott started to realise their hopeless situation: “. we are very cheerful, but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess. Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.” line26_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Why? Theyweregettingweaker. ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashaving greatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath: “Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybe sometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalking tohisdeath.” line33_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashaving greatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath: “Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybe sometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalking tohisdeath.” line33_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Forhowlong? ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashaving greatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath: “Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybe sometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalking tohisdeath.” line33_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Forhowlong? ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashaving greatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath: “Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybe sometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalking tohisdeath.” line33_________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Forhowlong? Heisgoingtowalkintothecoldanddie awayfromtheteam. Scottspentsomeofhislasthourswriting.Hewrote aletterfullofsadnesstohiswifeKathleen:“Icould tellyoulotsandlotsaboutthisjourney.What storiesyouwouldhavefortheboyButwhata pricetopay.” line42_________________________________________ _______________________________________________